logo
10 fascinating mammals that are small enough to fit on your palm

10 fascinating mammals that are small enough to fit on your palm

Time of India15 hours ago

When people usually talk about wildlife, the focus is on the big names– elephants, tigers, and whales. They're hard to miss, and they often take centre stage in conservation stories.
But not every animal that matters is massive.
There are mammals out there that most people don't even notice. They're hidden in trees, deserts, grass, and even underground– so small, some can fit on a fingertip or weigh less than a coin.
They might be tiny, but they're not insignificant. These creatures help control insect populations, pollinate plants, and survive in places where many others can't. Here's a look at ten of the smallest mammals on Earth– and why they deserve a closer look.
Etruscan shrew
The Etruscan shrew weighs less than 2 grams– lighter than a paperclip. It lives in parts of Europe, North Africa, and Asia, and it's almost always in motion. Its metabolism is so fast that going without food for even a short time can be dangerous. To survive, it needs to keep eating constantly, mostly insects, just to stay alive.
Bumblebee bat
The bumblebee bat– also called Kitti's hog-nosed bat– is one of the smallest mammals in the world.
by Taboola
by Taboola
Sponsored Links
Sponsored Links
Promoted Links
Promoted Links
You May Like
5 Books Warren Buffett Wants You to Read In 2025
Blinkist: Warren Buffett's Reading List
Undo
It's roughly the size of a bumblebee, which is where it gets its name. These bats are found in limestone caves across Thailand and Myanmar. They're quick, quiet, and surprisingly agile in the air.
Long-tailed planigale
At first glance, you might mistake this marsupial for an insect– it's that small. Native to northern Australia, it measures just a few centimetres long. Its head is flat enough to let it slide between cracks in dry soil as it hunts.
Pygmy jerboa
With a round body and long legs, the pygmy jerboa looks like a mini kangaroo on fast-forward. It hops across the desert, avoids predators using its speed, and rarely needs to drink water, getting what it needs from seeds and desert plants.
Pygmy possum
Don't let its tiny size fool you. Weighing just around 10 grams, this Australian native is an agile climber and an important pollinator. It survives tough winters by slowing down its system through torpor.
During warmer months, it snacks on nectar, fruits, and insects.
Northern pygmy mouse
This rodent lives in Mexico's grasslands and weighs just about 5 grams. It's small, shy, and tends to stick close to home. It builds its own burrows and hides in tall grass, feeding on seeds and tiny insects.
American shrew mole
Found in the western U.S., this mole is smaller than your average mouse and spends most of its life underground. It uses its snout and whiskers like sensors, feeling its way through the dark.
It's active day and night, constantly foraging below the surface.
Mouse lemur
Native to Madagascar, mouse lemurs are the smallest primates in the world, usually weighing under 35 grams. They're nocturnal and tree-dwelling, using their big eyes to see in the dark. Sadly, many species are threatened by deforestation.
Least weasel
This slender predator weighs as little as 25 grams but is quick, clever, and not afraid to take down larger prey.
Its long body lets it slip into tight places to hunt rodents. In snowy areas, it changes to a white coat– perfect camouflage.
African pygmy hedgehog
At around 250 grams, this is one of the smallest hedgehogs on Earth. Native to Africa, it's known for its quiet, solitary habits. When it feels threatened, it curls into a spiky ball. These days, it's also become a popular pet for people around the world.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

‘Secondary pollutants a serious health risk'
‘Secondary pollutants a serious health risk'

Time of India

time7 hours ago

  • Time of India

‘Secondary pollutants a serious health risk'

Kolkata: A new study by Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA) revealed that nearly one-third of Kolkata's PM2.5 pollution is caused by secondary pollutants — invisible particles formed through chemical reactions between gases like sulfur dioxide (SO₂) and ammonia (NH₃). Yet, these critical contributors remain largely overlooked by India's National Clean Air Programme (NCAP), which continues to focus on direct particulate emissions. Secondary pollutants pose serious health risks, penetrating deep into lungs and entering the bloodstream. Prolonged exposure to PM2.5 is linked to heart disease, respiratory illnesses, and premature death. The CREA analysis shows that ammonium sulfate, a secondary pollutant formed in the atmosphere from SO₂ and NH₃, makes up 34% of the PM2.5 mass on an average across Indian cities. In Kolkata, ammonium sulfate concentrations reach 21.7 µg/m³, placing it among the top five NCAP cities most affected by this pollutant, alongside Patna, Muzaffarpur, Howrah, and Varanasi. "We are ignoring one-third of the problem. Unless we address the gases forming PM2.5, real air quality improvement will remain out of reach," said Manoj Kumar, analyst at CREA. Secondary pollutants differ from primary pollutants in that they form in the atmosphere through chemical reactions, making them harder to trace and regulate. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Reimagining Modern Workspaces Starts With Smarter Monitors CRN UK Learn More Undo Because they are transboundary in nature, their impact is felt far beyond state and city borders. You Can Also Check: Kolkata AQI | Weather in Kolkata | Bank Holidays in Kolkata | Public Holidays in Kolkata CREA's study finds that 114 out of 130 NCAP cities had ammonium sulfate contributing more than 30% to PM2.5 levels. Cities like Jodhpur, Rajkot, and Srinagar were among the few where the contribution was below 25%. The nationwide average ammonium sulfate concentration is 11.9 µg/m³ and the maximum recorded is 22.5 µg/m³ in Patna. In areas near coal-fired thermal power plants, concentrations of ammonium sulfate are 2.5 times higher than in distant regions. CREA found that SO₂ emissions from these plants are the single largest driver, accounting for over 60% of India's SO₂ output. Despite the overwhelming evidence, the study finds, NCAP continues to focus largely on PM10, while PM2.5 — finer, more toxic, and deadlier — gets inadequate attention. Secondary particles like ammonium nitrate also add significantly to the burden, with secondary pollutants forming up to 50% of PM2.5 mass in some areas. CREA recommends NCAP and city-level clean air plans expand focus to PM2.5 and its precursor gases, mandate flue gas desulfurisation in thermal power plants to cut SO₂, regulate ammonia sources, and ensure compliance with emission standards. "Without this, tackling secondary PM2.5 will stay a challenge," Kumar said.

IT Czars attends dinner hosted by AP CM Naidu
IT Czars attends dinner hosted by AP CM Naidu

Time of India

time8 hours ago

  • Time of India

IT Czars attends dinner hosted by AP CM Naidu

N Chandrababu Naidu (ANI) VIJAYAWADA: Chief minister N Chandrababu Naidu hosted a special dinner for top executives from leading international IT and multinational companies visiting the state to attend the Amaravati Quantum Valley National Workshop at his residence on Sunday. The state govt is hosting a national workshop on Quantum Valley in Vijayawada on Monday. The chief minister shared his vision for the development of the pioneering Quantum Valley in Amaravati, a first-of-its-kind initiative in India. He highlighted that Andhra Pradesh is taking the lead in advancing quantum technologies through strategic collaborations with global technology giants such as IBM , Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), and Larsen & Toubro (L&T). The gathering included key industry leaders such as V. Rajanna, President and Global Head, Technology Business Unit, TCS; Rajiv Kumar, managing director, Microsoft India Development Center, Sridhar Sidhu, corporate vice president, AT&T, and Manish Verma, head of the India innovation center at Warner Bros Discovery Media, Suchitra K. Ella, co-founder and joint managing director, Bharat Biotech; Jennifer Larson, US Consul General in Hyderabad; Dr. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like 5 Books Warren Buffett Wants You to Read In 2025 Blinkist: Warren Buffett's Reading List Undo J.B.V. Reddy, mission director, national quantum mission, Phani Mitra B, global chief digital and information officer, Dr. Reddy's Laboratories; and Praveen Rao Akkinepally, country president and managing director, AstraZeneca India. Representing IBM, Scott Crowder, vice president for quantum adoption, participated in the discussions. Prof. Abhay Karandikar, secretary, department of science and technology, and Prof. Ajay Kumar Sood, principal scientific adviser to the union govt were also present at the event. Senior representatives from organizations such as Amazon, HCL, L&T, IIT Madras, IIT Tirupati, and Bank of America, as well as top officials from the state govt took part in the dinner. All guests who attended the evening's gathering will participate in the Amaravati Quantum Valley National Workshop in Vijayawada on Monday, a major step forward in positioning Andhra Pradesh as a global hub for quantum research and innovation.

Urban growth may fuel heat stress in Patna, say scientists
Urban growth may fuel heat stress in Patna, say scientists

Time of India

time10 hours ago

  • Time of India

Urban growth may fuel heat stress in Patna, say scientists

1 2 Patna: The historic city of Patna, which has experienced rapid urbanisation over the past few decades, is likely to face more extreme heat and fewer cold days in the coming years, according to a new study published in the 'International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Climatology'. The research, led by Pradhan Parth Sarthi, head of the environmental science department at the Central University of South Bihar, highlighted the increasing climatic challenges facing Patna, a city also undergoing development as part of the Smart Cities Mission. These challenges include the formation of urban heat islands and more frequent flooding, both linked to extreme weather events. The study projected that between 2030 and 2065, under the current global warming scenario, Patna will experience a significant rise in the number of days with temperatures exceeding 40°C. It also forecast a considerable increase in the percentage of days when the daily maximum temperature will be above normal. Conversely, the number of colder days – with minimum temperatures below 10°C – is expected to decline. "Such changes in extreme temperature indices may have a major impact on the urban climate," the study said. It warned of potential consequences for public health, including an increase in heat-related illnesses such as heat stress and exhaustion. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Kardioloog: Buikvet na je 50e? Stop dit in je schoenen Akusoli Undo The researchers observed that Patna has undergone accelerated urbanisation in recent decades as people have migrated from rural areas and smaller towns in search of better livelihoods and living conditions. Situated in the densely populated Gangetic plains, which are home to 40% of India's population, Patna exemplifies unchecked urban expansion. "Most of the city's high-rises lack green spaces or green rooftops, in clear violation of environmental norms," the study said. In response to such issues, the Smart Cities Mission was launched by the Prime Minister on June 25, 2015, aiming to promote urban areas that offer core infrastructure, a clean and sustainable environment and an improved quality of life through smart solutions. Co-investigator Prabhat Kumar said the findings could inform sustainable urban planning for Patna. "We have conducted similar analyses for Delhi, Lucknow, Prayagraj and Varanasi," he added.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store