logo
Reeves public spending spree ‘costs homeowners £820 extra a year'

Reeves public spending spree ‘costs homeowners £820 extra a year'

Yahoo4 hours ago

Rachel Reeves's public spending spree has pushed up the cost of borrowing in a move that is costing homeowners £820 a year, economists have warned.
As the Chancellor prepares to unveil £300bn in new spending pledges in her upcoming review, analysts at Berenberg said households were already counting the cost of the Chancellor's borrowing binge last autumn.
Andrew Wishart, an economist at Berenberg, said Ms Reeves's decision to spend more money on public services and investment meant the Bank of England was unlikely to cut interest rates again this year, extending the pain for millions of mortgage holders.
While Ms Reeves has repeatedly blamed former prime minister Liz Truss for pushing up mortgage costs after the mini-Budget, Mr Wishart said her own spending blitz meant mortgage deals were unlikely to get better this year.
Mr Wishart predicted average mortgage rates would 'likely stabilise at about 4.5pc, whereas they might have fallen to 4pc were the Bank able to continue to lower rates at a quarterly pace'.
With every half a percentage point rise in mortgage rates adding an additional £8.3bn in mortgage interest to bills, he said this would cost the 1.8m homeowners refinancing in 2025 an average of £820 each.
Mr Wishart said this would force the Bank of England to keep interest rates higher for longer.
Policymakers voted to cut interest rates to 4.25pc in May. However, a June cut is looking unlikely, with higher-than expected inflation forcing traders to reassess bets on more rate cuts later this year.
Investors are now betting on two more rate cuts this year. However, Mr Wishart predicted higher spending would prevent the Bank from cutting rates further.
He said: 'The stance of fiscal policy is pretty loose at a time when it probably shouldn't be. We've got unemployment close to historical lows, and a government deficit of over 5pc of GDP last year.
'That is a sign the Government is injecting cash into the economy at a time [when] it is pulling in the other direction to the Bank of England.
'It is quite an important reason why demand is holding up in the early part of this year, and that is a key reason why I think the Bank is going to have to hold off rate cuts until 2026.
'That means mortgage rates aren't going to decline any further, if that is right, because the market will have to take out the cut or two that it has got in for the rest of this year.'
Ms Reeves will on Wednesday set out Whitehall day-to-day and investment budgets until the next election. Labour is hoping that extra spending on health and infrastructure in Red Wall areas will arrest a surge in popularity for Reform.
The Chancellor announced an average £70bn a-year increase in spending in her Budget last October in a move that will swell the size of the state to 44pc of GDP by the end of the decade. This is almost five percentage points higher than its pre-pandemic size.
Ms Reeves has already set out an £87bn increase in public spending over the next two years, with details of a further £300bn between 2026-27 and 2029-30 to be set out on Wednesday.
Broaden your horizons with award-winning British journalism. Try The Telegraph free for 1 month with unlimited access to our award-winning website, exclusive app, money-saving offers and more.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Ghana's gold-for-oil programme terminated after incurring over GH¢2 billion in losses
Ghana's gold-for-oil programme terminated after incurring over GH¢2 billion in losses

Business Insider

timean hour ago

  • Business Insider

Ghana's gold-for-oil programme terminated after incurring over GH¢2 billion in losses

The Bank of Ghana (BoG) has disclosed that it suffered cumulative losses amounting to GH¢2.137 billion from the Gold for Oil (G4O) initiative since its launch in January 2023. The Bank of Ghana (BoG) recorded cumulative losses of GH¢2.137 billion from the Gold for Oil (G4O) initiative since its launch in January 2023. On March 13, 2025, the BoG terminated the G4O programme due to its financial unsustainability. Despite quadrupling gold reserves to over 32 tonnes by 2025, the oil component of the initiative incurred significant losses. Specifically, the central bank recorded a loss of GH¢317 million in 2023 and GH¢1.82 billion in 2024. According to the Bank, it committed approximately GH¢4.69 billion to the programme, effectively losing 45% of its investment in a bid to stabilise fuel prices and strengthen the cedi. Programme terminated in March 2025 The BoG officially terminated the Gold for Oil programme on 13 March 2025, citing the severe financial losses incurred as the main reason. Background: A Response to fuel crisis and dollar shortage G4O was first introduced in December 2022 as a direct response to the escalating fuel prices and foreign exchange crisis. In November 2022, fuel prices had soared, with diesel reaching as high as GH¢23 per litre and petrol around GH¢17 at GOIL filling stations. Amidst a sharp depreciation of the cedi and rapidly dwindling foreign reserves, the government and BoG opted for an alternative solution—buying petroleum products on the international market using gold instead of US dollars. Preserving forex and easing pressure on the Cedi The concept behind the programme was relatively simple: reduce the country's monthly dollar demand—largely driven by fuel imports, which cost around $400 million—and protect foreign reserves. By using gold as a medium of exchange, the central bank hoped to reduce demand for foreign currency, thus easing pressure on the cedi. Gold accumulation efforts began in 2021 Prior to the launch of G4O, the BoG had already started a domestic gold purchase programme in June 2021. In collaboration with the Precious Minerals Marketing Company (PMMC)—now rebranded as GoldBOD—the Bank acquired gold dore from local miners in cedis, refining it abroad for inclusion in Ghana's official reserves. The initial aim was to double Ghana's gold reserves within five years. At the time, the reserves stood at 8.74 tonnes. As of 2025, however, the stockpile has exceeded 32 tonnes, nearly quadrupling in less than four years, based on data from the BoG. Gold for Oil: A bold but costly experiment The Gold for Oil initiative was eventually merged into the broader domestic gold accumulation strategy. While the gold reserves saw notable growth, the oil component proved unsustainable. 'The scale of the losses made continuation of the programme financially untenable,' a central bank official noted following the announcement of the closure. Despite its ambition, the G4O programme has now been shelved, leaving behind a mixed legacy—substantial gold reserve growth but heavy financial losses in pursuit of energy price stability and cedi protection.

Nigel Farage's pitch for Welsh elections: bring back coalmining
Nigel Farage's pitch for Welsh elections: bring back coalmining

Yahoo

time2 hours ago

  • Yahoo

Nigel Farage's pitch for Welsh elections: bring back coalmining

Nigel Farage has demanded the reopening of domestic coalmines to provide fuel for new blast furnaces, arguing that Welsh people would happily return to mining if the pay was sufficiently high. Speaking at an event in Port Talbot, the south Wales town traditionally associated with the steel industry, the Reform UK leader said it was in the 'national interest' to have a guaranteed supply of steel, as well as UK-produced fuel for the furnaces, a close echo of Donald Trump's repeated pledges to return heavy industry to the US. Pressed on whether this was a realistic plan, particularly given that even if Wales did elect a Reform-run Senedd next May it could be blocked by Westminster, Farage conceded that the idea was most likely only realistic if done in conjunction with the national government. 'Our belief is that for what uses coal still has, we should produce our own coal,' he told the event, intended to boost Reform's prominence in Wales in the run-up to next year's elections. 'I'm not saying, let's open up all the pits. What I am saying is there is coal, specific types of coal for certain uses, that we still need in this country, and we certainly will need for the blast furnaces here, that we should produce ourselves rather than importing. 'We are going to be using more steel over the next few years than we probably ever used, as we increase military spending and as we attempt a housebuilding programme … We are going to need a lot of steel. Our belief is we should be producing our own steel.' Asked during a media Q&A how long it would take to reopen defunct blast furnaces such as the Tata steel plant in Port Talbot which shut last year, and if this was even possible, Farage accepted it would be difficult, needing 'a change of mindset'. He said: 'Nothing's impossible, but it might be difficult. It might be easier to build a new one.' Quizzed on what evidence he had that young Welsh people would want to go down coalmines, Farage replied: 'If you offer people well-paying jobs, you'd be surprised. Many will take them, even though you have to accept that mining is dangerous.' Pressed then on whether even a Reform-run Welsh government could not achieve this alone, Farage accepted this was probably the case: 'It's difficult to know just how much leverage the Welsh government can have over these things. It probably needs to work in conjunction with a national government. It needs a complete change of philosophy. It needs a scrapping of net zero.' A YouGov poll last month of voting intentions in Wales found Plaid Cymru leading with 30%, but Reform on 25%, ahead of Labour and the Conservatives. In his speech, Farage said Reform 'hit a speed bump last week' with the sudden resignation of Zia Yusuf as the party's chair, although Yusuf did subsequently say he would return to carry on leading efforts to find costs to cut in Reform-run councils. Farage denied that he repeatedly falls out with colleagues, saying some people had worked with him for 25 years, and that he was still friends with former employees from his City of London metals trading job in the 1990s. But he added: 'I am someone that maintains long-term friendships, and I'll do that, but if ever anybody talks behind my back, or if anybody betrays that trust, then I'll never speak to them again. Quite simple, and they should expect the same level of trust back from me.'

Nigel Farage calls for ‘re-industrialisation' of Wales
Nigel Farage calls for ‘re-industrialisation' of Wales

Yahoo

time2 hours ago

  • Yahoo

Nigel Farage calls for ‘re-industrialisation' of Wales

Nigel Farage has said his party wants to restart Port Talbot's blast furnaces and 're-industrialise Wales'. On a visit to South Wales, the leader of Reform UK said the resumption of traditional steelmaking and coal production is the party's long-term ambition if it comes to power. The speech came one year ahead of the Senedd elections in May next year, where the party is looking to end Labour's 26 years of domination. Addressing reporters, Mr Farage acknowledged that plans to open a traditional furnace could take years and cost 'in the low billions'. The GMB Union has branded the plans 'more lies from an opportunistic chancer'. Port Talbot's remaining blast furnaces were shut down in September, with a new electric arc furnace being built in their place. Tata Steel, the owner of the plant, said the closure of the furnaces was necessary, with the steelworks losing £1m a day. 'Our ambition is to re-industrialise Wales,' Mr Farage said. 'We are going to be using more steel over the next few years than we have probably ever used. 'As we increase military spending and as we attempt a house building programme in Wales, and even more so in England, of massive proportions, just to catch up with the population explosion over the last 20 years, we are going to need a lot of steel.' The Reform leader said 'specific types of coal' are needed in the UK, particularly for a new blast furnace. 'I'm not saying let's open all of the pits,' he said. 'What I am saying is coal, specific types of coal for certain uses that we still need in this country – and we certainly will need for the blast furnaces here – we should be producing ourselves rather than importing.' While he acknowledged 'mining is dangerous', Mr Farage said the industry could provide well-paying jobs. The Reform leader acknowledged the plan to open a new furnace would cost 'in the low billions' and would be 'no easy thing'. 'It's a massive, expensive job to reopen blast furnaces, we're going to need cheaper energy, we're going to need much cheaper coal, we are going to need private business partners prepared to come into a joint venture,' he said. Responding to the GMB Union allegations that his party's plans were 'lies', Mr Farage said the union was tied to the Labour Party as one of its biggest funders. He said: 'They see us as a challenge, and therefore, they'll be rude about us. 'What you will find is that increasingly, GMB members are going to vote for us, and the more GMB members vote for us, the more upset GMB officials and leaders will become. 'Frankly, the trade unions have done nothing to protect British workers through open borders over the last 20-25 years.' During his speech, Mr Farage said he doubted that the electric arc furnace, which is due to come online in 2028, 'will ever, ever be switched on'. Challenged on what evidence he had, he argued that with British energy prices being so high, it would be producing 'very, very expensive secondary steel'. He added: 'I hope I'm wrong, an electric arc furnace is not the real deal, but it's better than nothing.' Mr Farage said the party's campaign for the Senedd election next May 'starts today', but would not say when Reform would announce a leader in Wales. Regional officer Ruth Brady, speaking at the GMB's annual conference in Brighton, said: 'The people of Port Talbot will see this for what it is – more lies from this opportunistic chancer. 'Nigel Farage was happy to let British Steel go to the wall. He'll trot out any line when the cameras are rolling. He doesn't care about steel communities or steel workers.' Ms Brady said the plans to shut the blast furnaces were made by the last Tory government and the union wanted Labour to 'make good on their promises to our members in Port Talbot'. Political opponents hit out at Reform's plans, with a Welsh Labour spokesperson saying the people of Wales would 'see through' Mr Farage's false hopes and promises. 'His answer is to bring back the mines. The only thing Nigel Farage is trying to mine is votes from communities that have already gone through tough times,' they said. 'Nigel Farage has today brought his fantasy politics and magic money tree to Port Talbot. He's gambling with real people's livelihoods.' Darren Millar, leader of the Welsh Conservatives in the Senedd, accused Mr Farage of making 'wild promises' without speaking to Tata. Welsh Liberal Democrat MP David Chadwick argued mining was Wales' past, not its future. 'My relatives in South Wales worked hard to ensure that their children and grandchildren wouldn't have to do the dangerous work of going down the pits and for future generations to have better opportunities in life,' he said. 'The fact that Nigel Farage doesn't see this shows how poorly he understands Welsh communities.' Heledd Fychan, speaking for Plaid Cymru, accused Mr Farage of 'taking advantage' after the industry said reopening the existing furnaces would be 'impossible.' 'You can imagine my surprise at his calls to reopen the coal mines in Wales, especially considering the actions taken by his political hero, Margaret Thatcher,' she said. 'Reform clearly have no interest in actually improving the lives of the people of Wales, they can only come up with unrealistic and unsubstantiated headlines that will be of no material benefit to the people of Port Talbot or Wales. Greenpeace also hit out at the plans, saying bringing back British coal 'has about as much chance of success as resurrecting dinosaurs'.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store