Gold rises on weaker dollar; investors await US jobs data
(Reuters) - Gold edged higher on Monday, supported by a weaker U.S. dollar, while investors hunkered down for U.S. economic data due later this week for signals on the Federal Reserve's policy path.
Spot gold rose 0.5% at $3,287.64 per ounce as of 1047 a.m. EDT (1447 GMT) after reaching its lowest point since May 29 earlier in the session. The yellow metal was up for the second straight quarter, rising 5.2%.
U.S. gold futures was up 0.4% at $3,299.40.
"A weaker dollar today is providing a bit of support. But we're still within the well-defined range that has dominated since the middle of May," said Peter Grant, vice president and senior metals strategist at Zaner Metals.
The dollar fell against the yen and hit its lowest in almost four years against the euro, as market optimism over U.S. trade deals bolstered bets for earlier interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve.[USD/]
However, "Easing of geopolitical tensions and trade worries put some pressure on gold. So,it continues to coil within that range. I still think that we're going to see new all-time highs. $3,800 is a likely objective for the second half of the year," Grant added.
On the trade front, the U.S. and China resolved issues over rare earth minerals and magnet shipments last week, renewing hopes for further talks between the two superpowers. Elsewhere, Canada scrapped its digital services tax targeting U.S. tech firms late Sunday to revive stalled trade negotiations with the U.S.
Gold, traditionally considered a hedge during times of uncertainty, also thrives in a low-interest rate environment.
Investors now await the U.S. ADP employment data, due Wednesday, and Thursday's initial jobless claims data for hints on the central bank's potential policy path.
Spot silver was flat at $35.97 per ounce, while platinum eased 0.5% to $1,332.05, and palladium dropped 2.1% to $1,109.78. All the three-metals were headed for gains so far this quarter.

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The Hill
38 minutes ago
- The Hill
Trump seizes on Fed renovations as potential Powell ouster
President Trump has seized on the Federal Reserve's multibillion-dollar makeover as a possible avenue for finally ousting its politically independent chair, Jerome Powell. Trump has for months criticized Powell over the Fed's refusal to cut interest rates, a decision partially rooted in uncertainty surrounding the president's tariffs. Trump has expressed his desire to remove Powell, whom he appointed during his first term, but the legality in which he could do so remains a key question. With the Supreme Court signaling Trump would need a valid reason, the president has held back from terminating the central banker even as he doesn't hesitate to eviscerate other agencies' independence. But Trump might now see his opening at the Fed. Some $2.5 billion in renovations to the central bank's headquarters in Washington have put Powell in the hot seat over management of the project, which has cost about $600 million more than initially expected. Asked Tuesday if the pricey updates are a fireable offense, Trump said, 'I think it sort of is.' Legal scholars say removing Powell over the renovations would be an uphill battle of its own. Powell could claim Trump didn't have 'cause' to terminate him, as required by federal law. 'If Trump removes Powell, and Powell does push back, I think he would say that this is a blatantly illegal and abusive use of the president's power,' said Todd Phillips, a law professor at Georgia State University. Unlike some other independent agencies' governing statutes, which expressly list out fireable offenses, like inefficiency, neglect of duty and malfeasance in office, the Federal Reserve Act does not. It merely states the president must have 'cause.' 'It can't just be that the president doesn't like the tie that Jay Powell is wearing on a certain day,' Phillips said. Still, Trump would be the first president in modern history to fire the Fed chair, making any theory untested. 'Can the president fire Jerome Powell? I'm really not sure,' Speaker Mike Johnson (R-La.), a former constitutional lawyer, told reporters in the Capitol. Though Trump could cite the renovations, he might have trouble proving the board's oversight ran afoul of the law. The Federal Reserve Act provides that the Fed's board may 'maintain, enlarge, or remodel any building or buildings so acquired or constructed' and retains 'sole control' of those buildings. As Trump muses about the possibility of firing Powell, administration officials are stepping up investigations into the renovations, laying the groundwork for it to potentially become a valid rationale. Russell Vought, director of the Office of Management and Budget, wrote in a letter to Powell last week that Trump is 'extremely troubled' by the Fed chair's management, suggesting apparent changes to the overhaul don't match up with his testimony to Congress. Vought also suggested Powell failed to properly consult with the National Capital Planning Commission (NCPC), which reviews certain building projects in Washington, D.C. Trump recently installed three of his White House officials at the commission. White House staff secretary Will Scharf, most well-known for handing Trump executive orders to sign in the Oval Office, now serves as chair. He works alongside White House Deputy Chief of Staff Michael Blair and Stuart Levenbach, who works in Vought's office. 'We should not be made fools of by those that come ahead of us,' Blair said at a commission meeting this month as he criticized the renovation project, demanding more information from Fed leaders. Powell pushed back on the criticism in a Thursday letter, saying the Fed has 'taken great care.' 'We take seriously the responsibility to be good stewards of public resources as we fulfill the duties given to us by Congress on behalf of the American people,' Powell wrote. Phillips, the Georgia State law professor, said the renovations would be a 'pretextual reason' for firing Powell, given that the costs of the project have long been public and Trump is only now raising them as a concern. Paul Schiff Berman, a law professor at George Washington University, also stressed there's no allegation Powell is enriching himself, and the renovations aren't part of his core role setting monetary policy. 'I think there would be strong arguments even if Trump tried to fire Powell for cause that the rationale being given is neither sufficient to show malfeasance and that it's probably pretextual, because it's clear that he has long wanted to fire Powell regardless, for political reasons,' said Berman. Citing the renovations would break with how Trump has treated other independent agencies, where he has moved without hesitation to terminate officials with no rationale, even those with removal protections. Lawsuits are now pending over Trump's firings at the National Labor Relations Board, Merit Systems Protection Board, Federal Labor Relations Authority, Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, National Credit Union Administration, Consumer Protect Safety Commission, National Transportation Safety Board and Federal Trade Commission (FTC). Many of the fired commissioners have succeeded in the lower courts, most recently on Thursday, when a district judge ordered the reinstatement of FTC Commissioner Rebecca Slaughter. However, the Trump administration believes the real fight is at the Supreme Court, the only court with authority to overrule its 90-year-old precedent permitting removal protections for some agencies. The administration has latched onto signals from several conservative justices that they may further limit the precedent or outright disavow it. But even those sympathetic justices indicate the Federal Reserve may be the rare exception where the president can't fire the chair on a whim. 'The Federal Reserve is a uniquely structured, quasi-private entity that follows in the distinct historical tradition of the First and Second Banks of the United States,' the court cautioned in an unsigned May ruling as it greenlit Trump's firings at two independent labor agencies. Berman said he believes Powell could mount a successful legal challenge if Trump doesn't purport to have cause. 'It was, I think, a signal that even if the Supreme Court gets rid of the independence of many other agency heads, they're not inclined to get rid of the for-cause removal protection that protects the Fed chair,' said Berman. Many Republican lawmakers have called for Powell to resign or for Trump to pull the trigger on firing him. But at least one Republican, Sen. Thom Tillis (R-N.C.), has urged the president to keep Powell in the job, warning it would disrupt financial markets and threaten long-term economic growth. 'While dramatic fluctuations may not make the wealthy lose sleep at night, they can seriously harm those working-class Americans I grew up with who are already struggling to get by,' Tillis wrote on X. 'I have been not happy with the leadership there, personally,' he continued. 'But I'm honestly not sure whether that executive authority exists. I'd have to look at that.'


Fox News
an hour ago
- Fox News
Trump's housing chief rips Powell for blowing millions on Fed facelift during housing crisis he perpetuates
Housing and Urban Development Secretary Scott Turner blasted Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell for spending billons of dollars renovating the Fed's headquarters amid a housing crisis he said Powell is helping perpetuate. The Federal Reserve's headquarters has been undergoing a major renovation that has been plagued by cost overruns and now has a price tag of $2.5 billion. Meanwhile, the Trump administration faults Powell for not cutting interest rates, even with inflation seemingly under control. "It's rich that an unelected bureaucrat like Powell is wasting billions of taxpayer dollars on building renovations while Americans struggle to buy homes due to high mortgage rates, which are directly impacted by his refusal to lower interest rates," Turner told Fox News Digital. HUD became the first Cabinet agency to announce a move out of Washington, D.C., with Turner reporting in June that the department was moving to the already existing National Science Foundation (NSF) in nearby Alexandria, Virginia. Turner said the move will free up millions in taxpayer funds that were spent on the massive, longtime HUD headquarters at D.C.'s L'Enfant Plaza that also included "health hazards, leaks, and structural and maintenance failures" for staffers. "HUD's move isn't about me – our workforce deserves to be in a building that is safe and that fits our workforce. NSF was never able to fully fill their building to occupancy and will move into a building that best fits their workforce. Instead of spending nearly a half-billion dollars on renovating 10 floors of basement with perpetual leaks, HUD and GSA are saving the taxpayers money – something that Chairman Powell, sitting in his ivory tower, thinks he is above – and putting Americans first," Turner continued. Speculation has swirled that President Donald Trump could try to oust the Fed chief ahead of his term officially ending in May 2026 due to his reluctance to lower the federal funds target rate, which would lower borrowing costs for Americans. The Fed in June held its benchmark interest rate range between 4.25%-4.5%, which Trump has argued stifles American economic growth. The Fed, which sets monetary policies and oversees banks, has said decisions on interest rates are rooted in its data-dependent approach to managing inflation and economic growth. It acts independently, meaning it does not require approval from the president or Congress when enacting policies. Trump has amplified his criticisms of Powell in recent weeks, arguing that he already should have lowered interest rates, while calling him a "numbskull" along with the nickname "Mr. Too Late." At the recent NATO summit in Canada, Trump said during a press conference that Powell is "terrible" and is a "very average mentally person" who has a "low IQ for what he does." Trump said recent, over-budget renovations at the Fed headquarters, the Marriner S. Eccles Building, "sort of is" a "fireable offense." "I think he's terrible. I think he's a total stiff. But the one thing I didn't see in him is a guy that needed a palace to live in," Trump told reporters last week. "You talk to the guy. It's like talking to – nothing. It's like talking to a chair. No personality, no high intelligence, no nothing. But the one thing I would have never guessed is that he would be spending $2.5 billion to build a little extension." Democrat lawmakers have slammed Trump's attacks on Powell over the Fed building's updates, including Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren taking a swipe at Turner for moving HUD to Virginia. "If Trump were serious about lowering interest rates, he would rein in his chaotic tariffs," Warren said earlier this month during a speech at the Exchequer Club in D.C. "Instead, he is threatening to fire the chairman of the Federal Reserve. When his initial attempts to bully Powell failed, Trump and Republicans in Congress suddenly decided to look into how much the Fed is spending on building renovations." HUD is expected to save $22 million per year on operating and maintenance costs by moving out of the Robert C. Weaver Building, while the government is expected to pull in a hefty sum when the building is officially sold due to its prime location in the nation's capital. The agency's new home at NSF is anticipated to cost the government $35 per square foot, compared to the $86 per square foot at the Weaver building, including operations and maintenance, Fox Digital learned. The federal government had spent $90 million on repairs for the massive Weaver building in the last 15 years, Fox Digital learned, but the building has "deteriorated well beyond the point of cost-effective repair, creating significant financial obligations for the federal government if occupancy is maintained," HUD reported in June. The Federal Reserve on Sunday morning declined comment when asked about Turner's remarks to Fox Digital. The Fed's website includes a frequently asked questions page regarding the building's renovations, including underscoring that the Fed's board "takes the responsibility to be a good steward of public resources," and is subject to a handful of safeguards to ensure transparency. "The Federal Reserve Chair testifies to each house of Congress twice per year on monetary policy. During two sequential days of hearings, members of the House and Senate have the opportunity to question the Fed Chair on any topic, and then submit questions in writing after the hearings. As part of these hearings, the Federal Reserve publishes a semiannual Monetary Policy Report, detailing recent economic and monetary policy developments," the page states. Trump, who appointed Powell during his first presidential term, has meanwhile continued slamming Powell on social media for the current interest rates he said are "choking" the housing market for Americans. "Too Late," and the Fed, are choking out the housing market with their high rate, making it difficult for people, especially the young, to buy a house," Trump wrote on Truth Social Friday. "He is truly one of my worst appointments. Sleepy Joe saw how bad he was and reappointed him anyway." "The USA is Rockin', there is VERY LOW INFLATION, and we deserve to be at 1%, saving One Trillion Dollars a year on Interest Costs. I can't tell you how dumb Too Late is – So bad for our Country!"


Business Insider
an hour ago
- Business Insider
The Week That Was, The Week Ahead: Macro & Markets, July 20, 2025
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While the healthcare sector – and particularly UnitedHealth (UNH) – continued to weigh down the DJIA index throughout the week, the S&P 500 and the tech indexes surged from Wednesday's dip thanks to positive economic data, strong earnings, and relief following President Trump's admission that he is not planning on firing Federal Reserve's chair Jerome Powell, although he isn't happy about his strict monetary stance. While other indexes hovered around the zero line on Friday, pulled in different directions by apparent strength of the economy, the resulting reduction in rate-cut expectations, as well as high earnings variability – the Dow was decisively in the red on reports that Trump is pushing for larger tariffs on the European Union. According to media reports, Trump has demanded a minimum tariff of between 15% and 20% in any deal with the EU, as the bloc strives to reach a trade agreement before August 1 deadline for implementing a 30% levy. Traders are now assigning nearly zero chances for a rate cut at the Federal Reserve's next meeting on July 30, as the economy continues to demonstrate enviable health and corporate sector appears strong, while inflation is grinding down despite the tariffs – but at a much slower pace than policymakers would like to see. Fed Governor Christopher Waller said that the Fed should cut rates now – saying that the economic momentum is slowing and risks to employment are elevated. However, Waller and Michelle Bowman are the only rate committee members who have opined in favor of a July cut. The Economy Is Fine Last week, another batch of data confirmed that the U.S. economy continues to be healthy, even if moderate weakness is emerging in some pockets. Retail sales rebounded in June, indicating that tariffs are not significantly impacting consumer spending, at least not yet. 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