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Solar Eclipse on August 2: Will it be visible in India? Full list of cities

Solar Eclipse on August 2: Will it be visible in India? Full list of cities

Time of India21 hours ago
On August 2, 2027, a remarkable solar eclipse, dubbed the "Great North African Eclipse," will occur, lasting nearly six minutes. The path of totality will traverse parts of Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, bringing total darkness to cities within Morocco, Egypt and Saudi Arabia. While India won't experience totality, a partial eclipse will be visible.
A solar eclipse is one of those marvelous phenomena of nature that make us witness moments that can't be seen on usual sunny days. But there's something hauntingly beautiful about a total solar eclipse, especially the one that turns day into night, casting a deep, otherworldly darkness over the land.
For a few rare minutes, the world pauses as the Moon completely covers the face of the Sun, silencing birds, cooling the air, and making the sky feel like twilight. The Sun's glowing corona seems to be no less than a faint bright ring, and its outer atmosphere becomes visible, forming a halo of light that's invisible under normal conditions.
When does a total solar eclipse happen?
When the Moon passes directly between the Earth and the Sun, it casts a shadow on the Sun's surface at an angle such that the Sun looks completely covered by the Moon when seen from the Earth.
This cosmic dance of the celestial bodies leads to a Total Solar eclipse.
When will the eclipse take place?
On August 2, 2027, the world will witness one such outstanding event. But this isn't just any eclipse; it's being called the 'Great North African Eclipse', and it's expected to last nearly six minutes, making it one of the longest solar eclipses in modern times.
Millions of people will be directly under the Moon's shadow, experiencing total darkness in the middle of the day.
For some, this will be their only chance to see such a long-lasting total solar eclipse in their lifetime.
What makes this eclipse so extraordinary?
This eclipse is special because of it's rare cosmic alignment. The Earth will be at aphelion, or its farthest point from the Sun, making the Sun appear slightly smaller in the sky. At the same time, the Moon will be at perigee, its closest point to Earth, making it appear larger. This combination allows the Moon to block the Sun for a longer period than usual.
What cities can witness it?
This eclipse will be over parts of Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, plunging several cities into total darkness for nearly six minutes. According to Space.com, this duration makes it the longest solar eclipse visible from land until the year 2114.
The path of totality will begin in the Atlantic Ocean, cross through southern Spain and Gibraltar, then move across North Africa, covering countries like Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, and Egypt.
From there, it will pass through the Red Sea and enter Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and parts of Somalia. Luxor in Egypt is expected to witness the longest total eclipse duration, over six minutes of complete darkness.
Will the eclipse be visible in India?
Unfortunately, India won't be in the path of totality. However, a partial eclipse will still be visible across most Indian cities, including Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and Kolkata. According to TimeandDate.com, people in India can expect to see the eclipse around 4:30 PM IST, with the partial phase lasting until sunset.
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The science behind lunar and solar eclipses: What sets them apart and why
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  • Time of India

The science behind lunar and solar eclipses: What sets them apart and why

Understanding lunar and solar eclipses: Key differences and scientific facts. (Getty Images) Lunar and solar eclipses are spectacular astronomical events that capture the attention of people worldwide. Both occur when the Earth, Moon, and Sun align in a particular way, but the mechanisms and effects of these eclipses are quite different. Understanding the science behind these phenomena helps explain why they occur and what distinguishes one from the other. Eclipses have been studied for centuries and remain significant in modern astronomy. While both types involve shadows and alignment, the differences in their formation depend on the relative positions of the Earth, Moon, and Sun. This article outlines the scientific principles behind lunar and solar eclipses and highlights their distinct characteristics. The formation of lunar eclipses A lunar eclipse happens when the Earth moves directly between the Sun and the Moon. 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Because the Earth's orbit and the Moon's orbit are slightly tilted relative to each other, eclipses do not happen every month but only during specific alignments. The formation of solar eclipses In contrast, a solar eclipse takes place when the Moon moves between the Sun and the Earth. This causes the Moon's shadow to fall on the Earth's surface, blocking the Sun's light partially or completely. Solar eclipses can be classified as total, partial, or annular. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon completely covers the Sun, as viewed from a specific location on Earth. During this event, day briefly turns to night, and the Sun's corona, its outer atmosphere, becomes visible. Partial solar eclipses happen when only a part of the Sun is obscured by the Moon. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon is farther from Earth in its elliptical orbit, making it appear smaller than the Sun. This results in a visible 'ring of fire' around the dark silhouette of the Moon. Solar eclipses happen only during a new Moon, when the Moon is between the Earth and the Sun. Like lunar eclipses, solar eclipses occur only when the orbits align precisely, which is why they are less frequent and visible from a much narrower path on Earth. Key differences in observation and safety One important difference between lunar and solar eclipses is how they can be observed. Lunar eclipses are safe to watch with the naked eye because the Moon is simply darkened by the Earth's shadow. They are visible from anywhere on Earth where the Moon is above the horizon during the event. Solar eclipses, however, require special safety precautions. Viewing a solar eclipse directly without proper eye protection can cause serious and permanent eye damage. Observers use eclipse glasses or indirect viewing methods to safely watch the Moon pass in front of the Sun. Aspect Lunar eclipse Solar eclipse Occurrence When Earth is between the Sun and the Moon When Moon is between the Sun and the Earth Moon phase Full Moon New Moon Shadow involved Earth's shadow falls on the Moon Moon's shadow falls on the Earth Types Total, partial, penumbral Total, partial, annular Visibility Visible from anywhere on the night side of Earth Visible only from a narrow path on Earth Duration Lasts several hours Lasts a few minutes at any location Appearance Moon darkens and may turn reddish ('blood moon') Sun is partially or fully obscured, 'ring of fire' in annular eclipses Safety Safe to view with naked eye Requires eye protection to view safely Summary of scientific distinctions In summary, lunar eclipses occur when the Earth blocks sunlight from reaching the Moon, while solar eclipses happen when the Moon blocks sunlight from reaching the Earth. Lunar eclipses are visible over a wide area and last longer, often several hours. 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