
Planting trees is not back-breaking work
Jane Lowe wonders if she and her husband were 'sten party' trendsetters in 1979 (Letters, 18 May). My wife-to-be and I held a similar event in a riverside pub on the night before our wedding in 1965. Great memories.Richard CardenDenton, Norfolk
When I married in 1998, I was the only male in a team of around a dozen workers. On the evening before my wedding, my female colleagues treated me to a meal out and referred to the event as 'Iain's hag party'. (Their words, not mine!)Iain LindsayOxford
South Kesteven district council is to hold a festival for the centenary of Margaret Thatcher's birth. What form will the celebrations take? Is it planning to make half of the council employees redundant?Alex BaxterSouthgate, London
A short note of gratitude for the friendship and support of Duncan Campbell (Obituary, 17 May), without whom Fair Trials would not have flourished.Stephen JakobiRichmond, London
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BreakingNews.ie
5 hours ago
- BreakingNews.ie
Anglers fear up to 46,000 fish dead after ‘devastating' kill on Blackwater in Co Cork
Anglers in North Cork have expressed concern after the 'devastating' loss of up to 46,000 wild fish in a kill on a 30km section of the River Blackwater between Lombardstown and Killavullen. Inland Fisheries Ireland (IFI) confirm that they are continuing to investigate the large fish kill. Advertisement They say that present indications suggest that between 8,000 and 10,000 wild fish mortalities have occurred over the stretch of river. They are basing these numbers on IFI observations and data submitted by local stakeholders. However, angling clubs say that the numbers are much higher and impact on every species present in the river including trout and salmon parr, stickleback, dace, adult trout, salmon and fresh water eels. Long time Co Cork angler, Dan Dennehy, described the fish kill as 'devastating.' Advertisement 'Salmon, eels, trout — thousands and thousands of them. We don't know the extent of it or what is causing it. The fish have gone to the labs for testing. They are saying between eight and ten working days to establish what exactly caused it. It impacted on a stretch of the Blackwater. Now it's 20 or 30 kilometres. Why it stopped at a certain point we don't know. There is a load of unanswered questions in relation to it.' Mr Dennehy, who is the club secretary of Kanturk and District Trout Anglers, says that it is one of the biggest fish kills ever seen in the country. 'This is just massive. Minister Timmy Dooley and Minister Michael Moynihan were there yesterday and they met the local anglers from Mallow, Lombardstown and Killavullen. They had a very constructive meeting. I presume they will bring in experts to regenerate the river. Advertisement It is desperate to see. If you see the glory of the trout in the river and then you see them dead there is no comparison. The numbers are just savage. The IFI are playing down the numbers killed. I don't understand that. This is an off the scale kill. "I think there are anglers on that river who will never see the river again because it will take so long to recover.' Mallow Trout Anglers, anglers in Lombardstown and Killavullen and Salmon Watch Ireland are among those who have been left 'horrified' at the sheer scale of the kill. Advertisement An Alliance of Game Angling Federations has described the fish kill as a 'wipeout of the river.' Meanwhile, Sean Long, Director of IFI's South-Western River Basin District, said said that the Marine Institute conducted diagnostic sampling of affected fish on site on August 14th at Mallow in Co Cork. 'IFI expects to receive a related report within 20 days of that date. 'Disease outbreaks can occur in wild fish populations and are influenced by numerous factors including environmental change. 'No evidence of a polluting or harmful discharge has been detected to date in the river.' IFI continues to consult with Uisce Éireann, the EPA, Cork County Council and the Marine Institute on the matter. The Marine Institute's Fish Health Unit has advised the removal of dead fish from the water is not necessary. IFI officers will continue to monitor the watercourse in the coming days to further assess the incident. Separately, the EPA said that 'preliminary sample results indicate no causal link between the fish kill and discharges from EPA licensed sites.'


The Independent
5 hours ago
- The Independent
More than 40,000 sign petition to block Bayeux Tapestry's loan to Britain
More than 40,000 people have signed a petition to stop the Bayeux tapestry from being loaned by France to the British Museum in London. Art historian Didier Rykner launched the petition on the platform after French President Emmanuel Macron offered to loan the tapestry as part of an art exchange during a trip to London in July. But Rykner is concerned that the movement could damage the Medieval relic. "It's already very fragile. There are tears and holes in the fabric. Any movement, any vibration can cause damage," Rykner said. "You cannot use a fragile piece of art for diplomacy." The British Museum said in a statement that its conservation and collections management team is experienced at handling and caring for this type of material and is working with colleagues in France on the tapestry's display. While the origins of the 70-metre (76 yards) long Bayeux tapestry are obscure, it is believed to have been the work of English embroiderers, whose stitching tells the story of the Norman invasion in 1066 and the arrow that hit England's King Harold in the eye. In the years after William the Conqueror took the English throne, the tapestry was taken to France, where it has remained, displayed at the Bayeux Museum in Normandy since 1983 after decorating Bayeux Cathedral for seven centuries. It has been taken to Paris twice. "The last two times it was moved were first by Napoleon and then by the Germans (during the Nazi occupation). I cannot think of why you would want to be the third to move it," Rykner said. The Bayeux Museum will close for renovations for two years starting later this year, and the tapestry will need to be rehoused during that time, a representative for the museum said. The French state owns the tapestry, and France's Ministry of Culture will be responsible for coordinating the tapestry's transfer to a temporary home. It was not immediately available for comment.


BreakingNews.ie
6 hours ago
- BreakingNews.ie
‘One in four parents view education system as inclusive for autistic pupils'
Only one in four parents and just over a third of teachers view the Irish education system as inclusive for autistic pupils, research suggests. The research exposes the disconnect between how parents view the Irish education system and the practical implementation of inclusive education for all autistic pupils. Advertisement The findings highlight the serious concerns around the current provision of education for autistic children across Irish schools. The research was carried out by the DCU (Dublin City University) Institute of Education. It revealed that just over a quarter (27 per cent) of parents in mainstream schools and nine per cent of parents in special schools believed that the Irish education system was inclusive for autistic pupils. In mainstream schools, just over a third of teachers (34 per cent), school leaders (32 per cent) and SNAs (43 per cent) believed that the education system was inclusive for autistic pupils. Advertisement Dr Sinead McNally, associate professor of psychology at DCU and principal investigator of the national study, said the research shows that parents of autistic children see significant resourcing challenges as a major barrier to their child's full inclusion in education. Mary Rose Sweeney was the co-principal investigator of the project. Looking at the findings of parents' views on the education system, Dr McNally said: 'This points to a mismatch between a school's commitment to inclusivity in principle and the practical implementation of inclusive education for all autistic pupils. 'This disconnect was also reflected in parent respondents, as 69% believed that their child's school is inclusive for autistic pupils, but only 26% of parents in mainstream schools, and an even smaller proportion of parents in special schools (9%), believed that the Irish education system is inclusive.' Advertisement Under Article 24 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UNCRPD), autistic children have the right to be fully included in mainstream educational settings, with individualised supports and accommodations in place. 'In the UNCRPD, inclusive education is defined as children with and without disabilities learning 'together in the same classroom environment'. There is a mismatch between this definition and the increasing reliance on autism classes in Ireland,' Dr McNally added. In the DCU study, researchers surveyed a representative sample of parents, teachers, school leaders and SNAs in primary, post-primary and special schools in Ireland to assess knowledge of autism and attitudes to inclusion in education among the wider community. 'We did so because identifying the attitudes of different educational stakeholders is important, as attitudes drive intention and can predict behaviour, including teachers' choice of pedagogical practices and parents' participation in educational policy-making,' Dr McNally added. Advertisement 'Recognising that authentic and sustainable inclusive education requires whole-school support, we wanted to gain a clearer understanding of the views and attitudes of the wider school community, including parents and staff, across different school levels and types. 'We found high levels of understanding of autism and positive attitudes to inclusive education which is very positive and may reflect the impact of highly visible advocacy groups and parents on this key issue in education. 'When we asked respondents about supports for autistic students in education, we found that the majority of all respondents in both mainstream and special schools believed that autistic pupils attending their school were well supported.' The findings highlight the serious concerns around the current provision of education for autistic children across Irish schools. Photo: Danny Lawson/PA. The research found that the highest proportion of agreement with this statement in mainstream schools came from teaching staff at 81 per cent and SNAs at 87 per cent. Advertisement A much higher proportion of parents of children in special schools (96%) agreed that autistic pupils were well-supported in their school compared with parents in mainstream schools (52%). A minority of parents (19 per cent), teachers (30 per cent), school leaders (16 per cent) and SNAs (32 per cent) believed that their mainstream school had adequate resources to effectively include autistic pupils with complex needs. In contrast, 77 per cent of parents in special schools felt that the school had sufficient resources and supports. However, a substantial proportion of teachers (42 per cent), school leaders (60 per cent) and SNAs (55 per cent) in special schools felt that they did not have sufficient resources and supports. The majority of parents, teachers, school leaders and SNAs in both mainstream and special schools believed that their school was inclusive for autistic pupils. Proportions of agreement with this statement were higher in special schools, with 100% agreement by school leaders in special schools and agreement above 90% for parents, teachers and SNAs in special schools. When asked about inclusion in their own schooling contexts, 69% of teachers reported that autistic pupils of any level of need can attend their school and 81% of teachers felt that autistic pupils in their school are well-supported. However, only 30% reported that their school has sufficient resources to include autistic pupils with complex needs. Research with parents of autistic students highlighted that parents view significant resourcing challenges, including access to teaching support staff, occupational therapists, speech and language therapists, and psychologists in the school context, as a major barrier to their child's full inclusion in education. 'Overall our findings indicate that positive attitudes and knowledge alone cannot translate into successful inclusion without the necessary infrastructure,' Dr McNally added. Ireland Nearly 11,000 children waiting for first contact f... Read More 'Our study underscores the need for system-wide changes to ensure resources and structural supports are in place to facilitate inclusive practices in all schools. 'On the one hand, our findings are positive in that they highlight a good understanding of autism in the wider school community and a good understanding of what is required to include autistic children in education.' The Department of Education has been contacted for comment.