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India successfully tested Prithvi-II, Agni-I short-range ballistic missiles: Defence Ministry
The Ministry of Defence (MoD) Thursday (July 17) confirmed that India successfully test-fired the short-range ballistic missiles Prithvi-II and Agni-1 from the Integrated Test Range located in Chandipur, Odisha.
The Ministry stated in an update on the social media platform X, 'All operational and technical parameters have been validated. The launches were conducted under the aegis of Strategic Forces Command.'
This is a breaking development. Please refresh the page for the latest updates
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News18
an hour ago
- News18
Why The US Is No Longer The Dream: Indian Students Look Elsewhere
Last Updated: Rising visa rejections, fewer interview slots, and stricter rules are making many Indian students rethink the US for higher education. The United States has tightened its approach towards international students, raising concerns among many Indian applicants. Under the Trump administration, tensions grew between the government and several universities — including Ivy League institutions — as federal investigations were launched and financial penalties were imposed on dozens of colleges, both public and private. Visa rules also became stricter. Federal funding was cut, some visas were revoked, and students participating in political demonstrations were even deported. During this period of uncertainty, the US government temporarily suspended the processing of student visas for international applicants. Although visa processing has resumed, a new condition has been introduced — applicants are now required to make their social media accounts publicly accessible for review by US officials. According to a Times of India report, US universities have seen a significant drop in Indian student arrivals, with education consultants in Hyderabad estimating a 70% decline in student traffic. With rising visa rejection rates, limited appointment slots, and increased scrutiny, many Indian students are now reconsidering the US as a preferred destination for higher education. For years, the United States has been the most popular destination for Indian students seeking quality higher education. In the 2023–2024 academic year alone, over 331,602 Indian students were enrolled in US institutions, according to the Open Doors report. But recent developments—especially around Fall 2025 admissions—suggest that the trend is shifting. A sharp drop in F-1 visa approvals, rising costs, unpredictable procedures, and growing safety concerns are prompting Indian students to look at other countries. With India being the largest source of outbound students globally, this marks a significant shift. The student visa process has become increasingly uncertain. Though the US government doesn't share official visa refusal rates, students and consultants estimate rejection rates of 30–40% in 2024, much higher than before. Common reasons include weak financial documents, unclear post-study plans, or past visa-related issues. In late 2024, interview wait times at consulates like Mumbai stretched to over six weeks. A system upgrade in May 2025 paused new appointments briefly, causing delays. While the backlog is now being addressed, the disruption has added to student anxiety. Why The US Dream Is Losing Its Shine The US's tightened visa policies, driven by national security concerns and political shifts, risk undermining its position as the world's education leader. Unpredictable Visa Process Even students with strong academic backgrounds and admissions to top universities are facing visa denials. Officers are demanding more documents—proof of finances, ties to India, return plans—but rejections often come without clear explanations. Many students end up losing lakhs on test prep, application fees, and flight bookings, with little recourse or clarity on what went wrong. Soaring Costs Studying in the US comes with a hefty price tag. A two-year master's degree, including tuition and living expenses, can easily cross Rs 50–60 lakh. Compared to countries like Germany, where many public universities charge little to no tuition, the US offers limited scholarships or financial aid to international students. Safety and Bias Concerns Rising gun violence and incidents of racial profiling are causing concern. Some students report having visas revoked for minor offences, such as traffic violations or participating in peaceful campus protests. Social media checks—especially for those linked to activism—have also raised worries about bias and lack of privacy. The Trump administration's emphasis on screening digital activity has only deepened those concerns. Job Market Uncertainty The US job market used to be a major attraction, but that too is becoming uncertain. The H-1B visa system—essential for post-study employment—is highly competitive, with just 85,000 slots available annually. Indians usually get around 63,000 of those, but it's a lottery with no guarantees. The OPT (Optional Practical Training) program, which lets students work after graduation for up to three years (for STEM courses), is also under review. The Trump administration has proposed scrapping it altogether, leaving students unsure about their career prospects. Where Are Students Looking Now? With the US becoming less predictable, students are actively exploring countries with simpler visa rules, lower costs, and better work opportunities after graduation. Canada: With easy-to-follow visa processes, a clear path to permanent residency (PR), and post-study work permits up to three years, Canada is a top choice. The large Indian community adds a sense of familiarity. However, recent caps on international student permits are causing some uncertainty. Australia: Indian student visas have surged, with over 5,000 issued in January–February 2025. Australia offers flexible post-study work options (2–4 years) and friendly immigration policies. Still, past delays have led some applicants to withdraw. United Kingdom: The UK is back in favour, thanks to its two-year post-study work visa and shorter, cost-effective courses. While its universities are well-ranked globally, the UK's visa policies also became stricter in 2025, raising concerns. Germany and France: These countries are gaining popularity for their low or no tuition fees at public universities and a growing number of English-language programs. Germany offers an 18-month post-study work visa, and France is increasing its outreach to Indian students. UAE and Singapore: These nearby education hubs are fast becoming alternatives. They offer modern infrastructure, access to emerging job markets, and quicker visa processing. The UAE's Golden Visa and Singapore's focus on tech and finance are particularly appealing. The declining interest in US universities could reshape the global education map. With over 1.33 million Indian students currently studying abroad, where they choose to go matters a great deal. top videos View all More and more, students are opting for countries that offer transparent visa systems, clearer post-study work options, and an overall sense of safety. The US, once a go-to destination, risks losing its edge unless it rebuilds trust with international applicants. Unless the US addresses visa unpredictability, reduces rejection rates, and fosters a more welcoming environment, it may continue to fall behind countries that are actively adapting to student needs. About the Author Surbhi Pathak Surbhi Pathak, subeditor, writes on India, world affairs, science, and education. She is currently dabbling with lifestyle content. Follow her on X: @S_Pathak_11. Get Latest Updates on Movies, Breaking News On India, World, Live Cricket Scores, And Stock Market Updates. Also Download the News18 App to stay updated! tags : Study abroad view comments Location : New Delhi, India, India First Published: July 19, 2025, 10:46 IST News explainers Why The US Is No Longer The Dream: Indian Students Look Elsewhere Disclaimer: Comments reflect users' views, not News18's. Please keep discussions respectful and constructive. Abusive, defamatory, or illegal comments will be removed. News18 may disable any comment at its discretion. By posting, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.
Time of India
4 hours ago
- Time of India
Trump's ‘One Big Beautiful Bill' a blow to Indian students in US? $170 billion funds allocated for ICE; 1% remittance tax adds to burden
AI-generated image The recently enacted Donald Trump's 'One Big Beautiful Bill' is potentially turning out to another blow to Indian students in the United States by allocating approximately $170 billion to Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) for expanding deportation operations. This legislation strengthens enforcement agencies' authority to monitor local communities and track visa violations, according to study abroad platform executives. Students on Optional Practical Training (OPT) face heightened risks, as even minimal delays in securing employment or exceeding visa duration could result in severe penalties. Additionally, the legislation's new 1% remittance tax is anticipated to impact students who transfer funds to their home country for family support or loan repayments. "Even a small tax can affect low-income students — every dollar counts when supporting tuition or families back home," said Adarsh Khandelwal, cofounder of Collegify, quoted by Economic Times. This taxation applies to international transfers by F-1 student visa holders, H-1B workers, and green card holders using traditional payment methods. A $10 tax would apply to a $1,000 transfer to India. Students paying full fees without scholarships will not be subject to this tax, which becomes effective after January 1, 2026. Education consultants view this tax as a minor inconvenience rather than a significant barrier. "A 1% rate is annoying, not prohibitive," said Nikhil Jain, founder of ForeignAdmits, as quoted by ET. "Students are resourceful; they'll adapt by consolidating transfers, exploring digital wallets, or simply factoring it into their budget," he added. The tax represents an additional concern for Indian students in the US. Since January, increased scrutiny of non-immigrant visa holders and deportation of unauthorised residents has heightened anxiety. Recent intensification of visa procedures and social media monitoring has caused unease. "Students are becoming hypervigilant about everything – their social media presence, their financial transactions, their visa status," Jain of ForeignAdmits said. "This tax is just adding to the paranoia." Experts report that students and visa applicants are removing previous social media content and exercising increased caution regarding their online activities. The legislation also reduces federal support, including Medicaid and SNAP benefits for state colleges, which previously assisted numerous students. This reduction might increase institutions' reliance on international students paying full fees, who are exempt from the new remittance tax. Nevertheless, only a small proportion of Indian students attend prestigious US universities at full cost, with most relying on financial assistance or attending mid-tier institutions. Education experts suggest that prospective Indian students might now consider alternative study destinations. Stay informed with the latest business news, updates on bank holidays and public holidays . AI Masterclass for Students. Upskill Young Ones Today!– Join Now
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First Post
9 hours ago
- First Post
To boost 'national security,' India set to take over Lakshadweep's Bitra island for defence forces
The archipelago's revenue department has issued a notification for a social impact assessment (SIA) for the Bitra island. The notice stated that the purpose of the assessment is to transfer the entire island to defence and strategic agencies owing to its 'strategic location' and 'national security relevance' read more The central government has decided to take over one of the Lakshadweep inhabited islands, Bitra, to use for defence-related activities. Currently, Bitra has a residency of 105 families, and many of them have opposed the reported takeover. However, the archipelago's revenue department has issued a notification for a social impact assessment (SIA) for the Bitra island. The notice stated that the purpose of the assessment is to transfer the entire island to defence and strategic agencies owing to its 'strategic location' and 'national security relevance'. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD It added that an SIA is required under the provisions of the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013. It identified the Department of Revenue as the project developer and noted that the process would involve consultations with all stakeholders in the proposed area, including the gram sabha. Local MP opposes move The move to turn Bitra into a defence base has not been welcomed by the locals, including the Lakshadweep MP Hamdullah Syeed, who has assured residents not to worry about the notification. 'As your MP, we held a conference that included leaders from Bitra and Lakshadweep and discussed it in detail. We have decided to fight with the people of Bitra, politically and legally,' he said. He added that the government has already acquired lands for defence purposes on several islands. Naval base in Lakshadweep Last year, the Ministry of Defence announced the commissioning of a new naval base, INS Jatayu, in Lakshadweep's Minicoy island. The existing Naval Detachment Minicoy, currently under the operational command of the Naval Officer-in-Charge (Lakshadweep), is set to be commissioned as INS Jatayu. While a naval detachment typically includes administrative, logistics, and medical support, INS Jatayu will be developed into a full-fledged naval base. This upgrade will include additional infrastructure such as an airfield, residential facilities, and expanded personnel capacity, pending necessary environmental and other regulatory clearances.
