DWP full list of PIP groups most likely to lose payments under new rules
The DWP has now conducted analysis of PIP claimants who did not score four points in at least one daily living activity in 18 of the most common disabling conditions
The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) predicts that changes to the eligibility rules for the daily living component of Personal Independence Payment (PIP) will lead to 370,000 current claimants losing their entitlement during the financial year 2029/30.
The impact assessment, released in March, also forecasts that 430,000 future PIP claimants will not qualify for the disability benefit once the reforms are implemented, resulting in an average annual loss of £4,500 each.
The DWP has carried out an analysis of PIP claimants who did not score four points in at least one daily living activity across 18 of the most prevalent disabling conditions. These conditions were selected as they represent the largest proportions of PIP caseloads.
Minister for Social Security and Disability, Sir Stephen Timms, disclosed the findings of the analysis in a written response to Liberal Democrat MP Victoria Collins.
Sir Timms stated: "A breakdown of the impact of the reforms on disability overall has been published as part of an Equality Analysis of the Spring Statement package of measures", reports the Daily Record.
He added: "Data on the health conditions of Universal Credit claimants being placed in the LCWRA has been published and will continue to be taken into account in the future programme of analysis."
The DWP Minister concluded: "Analysis of those who do not score four points in at least one daily living activity for Personal Independence Payment (PIP) has now been undertaken."
He went on to explain that the table of findings "shows the volume of claimants with the 18 most common disabling conditions in receipt of the PIP daily living component in January 2025, as well as the volume and proportion of these claimants who were awarded less than four points in all 10 daily living activities."
DWP analysis of current daily living awards
The DWP's notes on this analysis clarify that the category for health conditions is determined by the primary health condition recorded on the PIP Computer System at the time of the latest assessment. While many claimants have more than one health condition, only the primary condition is used for analysis purposes.
Provided below is a list detailing PIP health conditions alongside the number of recipients receiving the PIP daily living component, as well as those granted fewer than four points in all daily living activities as of the end of January 2025.
Arthritis - 279,000 claimants, 13,000 (6%) scored less than 4 points.
Other Regional Musculoskeletal Diseases - 136,000 claimants, 97,000 (71%) scored less than 4 points.
Chronic Pain Syndromes - 173,000 claimants, 97,000 (71%) scored less than 4 points.
Cardiovascular Diseases - 61,000 claimants, 38,000 (62%) scored less than 4 points.
Respiratory Diseases - 83,000 claimants, 45,000 (55%) scored less than 4 points.
Multiple Sclerosis and Neuropathic Diseases - 80,000 claimants, 38,000 (48%) scored less than 4 points.
All Other Conditions - 272,000 claimants, 126,000 (46%) scored less than 4 points.
Other Neurological Diseases - 97,000 claimants,35,000 (36%) scored less than 4 points.
Cerebrovascular Diseases - 56,000 claimants, 19,000 (34%) scored less than 4 points.
Cancer - 70,000 claimants, 23,000 (33%) scored less than 4 points.
Epilepsy - 36,000 claimants, 11,000 (30%) scored less than 4 points.
Other Psychiatric Disorders - 90,000 claimants, 25,000 (28%) scored less than 4 points.
Cerebral Palsy and Neurological Muscular Diseases - 47,000 claimants, 11,000 (24%) scored less than 4 points.
Psychotic Disorders - 112,000 claimants, 26,000 (23%) scored less than 4 points.
ADHD / ADD - 75,000 claimants, 14,000 (19%) scored less than 4 points.
Autistic Spectrum Disorders - 206,000 claimants, 13,000 (6%) scored less than 4 points.
Learning Disabilities - 188,000claimants, 7,000 (3%) scored less than 4 points.
Other disabling condition groups which cover smaller proportions of the PIP caseload are covered in the 'Other Conditions' category.
This includes:
Visual Diseases
Other General Musculoskeletal Diseases
Endocrine Diseases
Hearing Disorders
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Genitourinary Diseases
Skin Diseases
Autoimmune Diseases (Connective Tissue Disorders)
Infectious Diseases
Diseases of the Liver, Gallbladder or Biliary Tract
Haematological Diseases
Metabolic Diseases
Multisystem and Extremes of Age
Diseases of the Immune System
Anxiety and Depression
Anxiety disorders - Other / type not known
Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Stress reaction disorders - Other / type not known
Generalised anxiety disorder
Phobia - Specific
Phobia - Social
Agoraphobia
Panic disorder
Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD)
Anxiety and depressive disorders - mixed
Conversion disorder (hysteria)
Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD)
Dissociative disorders - Other / type not known
Somatoform disorders - Other / type not known
Depressive disorder
Bipolar affective disorder (Hypomania / Mania)
Mood disorders - Other / type not known
Daily living component for PIP
You might get the daily living component of PIP if you need help with:
eating, drinking or preparing food
washing, bathing, using the toilet, managing incontinence
dressing and undressing
talking, listening, reading and understanding
managing your medicines or treatments
making decisions about money
mixing with other people
How difficulty with tasks is assessed
The DWP will assess how difficult you find daily living and mobility tasks.
For each task, the DWP will look at:
whether you can do it safely
how long it takes you
how often your condition affects this activity
whether you need help to do it, from a person or using extra equipment
The descriptors
Your ability to carry out each activity is measured against a list of standard statements describing what you can or cannot do.
These are known as the descriptors. The health professional will advise the DWP which descriptor applies to you for each activity.
The Citizen's Advice website has a whole section dedicated to this along with a downloadable guide to all the points awarded for each response - you can view this here. An example they use is there are six descriptors for 'Dressing and undressing', ranging from 'Can dress and undress unaided' to 'Cannot dress or undress at all'.
Each descriptor carries a points score ranging from 0 to 12.
Using aids or appliances
Your ability to carry out the daily living activities and the mobility activities will be assessed as if you were wearing or using any aids or appliances it would be reasonable for you to use.
This applies whether or not you normally use those aids or appliances. However, if you use or need aids and appliances, this can help you to score more points - find out more here.
Citizens Advice explains: 'An aid is any item which improves, provides or replaces impaired physical or mental function. It doesn't have to be specially designed as a disability aid. Examples include a stool you need to sit on when cooking, or a walking stick to help you stand.'
Daily living scores
Citizens Advice explains to get the daily living component of PIP, you must have a physical or mental condition that limits your ability to carry out some or all of the activities below.
The maximum amount of PIP points that can be awarded for that question are shown.
Daily living activity:
Preparing food - 8
Taking medication - 10
Managing therapy or monitoring a health condition - 8
Washing and bathing - 8
Managing toilet needs or incontinence - 8
Dressing and undressing - 8
Communicating verbally - 12
Reading and understanding symbols and words - 8
Engaging with other people face to face - 8
Making budgeting decisions - 6
Points and payment rates
After answering all the daily living activity questions:
If you get between 8 and 11 points in total - you will be awarded the standard rate of PIP
If you get at least 12 points in total - you will be awarded the enhanced rate of PIP
After answering all the mobility activity questions:
If you get between 8 and 11 points in total - you will be awarded the standard rate of PIP
If you get at least 12 points in total - you will be awarded the enhanced rate of PIP
The latest DWP figures show that at the end of January there were 3.7 million PIP claimants across Great Britain.
Work and Pensions Secretary Liz Kendall has previously said more than 1,000 PIP claims are being awarded per day, making the argument for welfare reforms to ensure the system is sustainable for the future.
The proposed changes will come into force in November 2026, subject to parliamentary approval.
Reforms also include increasing the number of face-to-face assessments. At present, most are being conducted remotely over the phone, by video call, or paper-based.
However, there will be no freeze on PIP payments, which will continue to be non-means-tested, and rise in-line with the September inflation rate.
There will be no changes to the mobility component.
Article continues below
You can complete the UK Government's consultation on proposed changes to PIP and the benefits system on GOV.UK here.
Hashtags
Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles
Daily Mirror
3 hours ago
- Daily Mirror
DWP issues update as 630,000 households owed up to £12,000 after PIP error
PIP is a benefit that is awarded to people who may need extra help with day-to-day activities due to an illness, disability or mental health condition Personal Independence Payment (PIP) benefit claimants could still be owed cash from the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) following a major payment error. PIP is a benefit that is awarded to people who may need extra help with day-to-day activities due to an illness, disability or mental health condition. It comes in two parts - the daily living rate, and the mobility rate - and you can be entitled to both or just one of these, depending on how your condition affects your life. Most people must undertake a health assessment where a point system is used to determine how much PIP you are eligible for. However, a Supreme Court ruling in July 2019 - known as the MM judgement - changed the way the DWP defines "social support" in relation to one of the daily living questions. Following the ruling, the DWP had to change how it assesses the need for social support when engaging with other people face to face, as part of the PIP assessment. It means hundreds of thousands of PIP claimants were due additional points for this activity. The DWP launched an administrative exercise back in 2021 - but in a new update, it has been revealed that hundreds of thousands of cases still need to be reviewed. An estimated 633,338 households receiving PIP are thought to have been affected. Of this figure, the DWP has reviewed 527,745 cases and paid out £250million. This means there are still 105,593 cases waiting to be reviewed. The average payout is £5,285 each - however, some payments will be higher, and some lower. One claimant was entitled to a £12,000 back payment. There are other PIP errors also being corrected by the DWP. This includes PIP claimants who did not have their claim processed because they didn't have a National Insurance – despite an NI number not being needed for a claim. Some 455 cases of this were reviewed in the last year with £500,000 paid out. The DWP has also paid out £13million to Scottish PIP claimants who mistakenly saw a "loss of entitlement" when they tried moving over to the Adult Disability Payment (ADP). Almost 4,700 records of this have been reviewed, with another 176 cases still to be looked at. The daily living rate of PIP is worth £73.90 a week if you're awarded the lower rate, or £110.40 a week for the higher rate. The mobility rate is worth £29.20 a week for the lower rate, or £77.05 a week for the higher rate. PIP is paid every four weeks, so if you're awarded the maximum rates for both the daily living and mobility elements, then you would get £749.80 every four weeks.
Daily Record
8 hours ago
- Daily Record
Pensioners with a health condition since start of this year could be due up to £4441 each month
Attendance Allowance and Pension Age Disability Payment are benefits that helps people over State Pension age with additional daily living costs. The latest figures from the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) show that at the end of August 2024, nearly 1.7 million older people were claiming Attendance Allowance, including 150,000 living in Scotland. Guidance on explains that if your condition is 'severe enough for you to need help caring for yourself or someone to supervise you, for your own or someone else's safety' and if you have needed that help for at least six months you may be entitled to Attendance Allowance. People over State Pension age in Scotland can no longer make a new claim for Attendance Allowance and need to claim a devolved benefit instead. Pension Age Disability Payment (PADP) follows similar eligibility rules and payment guidance as Attendance Allowance, but is administered and delivered by Social Security Scotland - full details here. The tax-free benefits are not means-tested and worth either £73.90 (lower rate) or £110.40 (higher rate) each week during the 2025/26 financial year. Attendance Allowance and PADP are usually paid every four weeks, this amounts to either £295.60 or £441.60 every pay period - some £5,740.80 during the 2025/26 financial year. How much someone receives depends on the level of support needed and the benefit is designed to help people of State Pension age with daily living expenses which can also help them stay independent in their own home for longer. It's important to be aware there is no mobility component attached to Attendance Allowance or PADP. Support for people with health conditions The benefit supports people with a disability, long-term illness and mental or physical health issues. The list of conditions supported through Attendance Allowance and PADP is long, but the most common disabling condition - an umbrella term used by the DWP - is arthritis, which provides support for 483,376 people across Great Britain, including 44,455 in Scotland. It's important to note that this list is not a checklist for claiming Attendance Allowance or PADP, it is intended to help people understand what type of conditions are being supported. However, if you need extra support during the day or night due to a long-term illness, disability or health condition, you should check out the official eligibility guidance on the website here. The figures below show the percentage of people claiming for health issues related to these 48 conditions: Arthritis - 47% Spondylosis - 48% Back Pain - Other / Precise Diagnosis not Specified - 43% Disease Of The Muscles, Bones or Joints - 40% Trauma to Limbs - 36% Visual Disorders and Diseases - 41% Hearing Disorders - 42% Heart Disease - 50% Respiratory Disorders and Diseases - 33% Asthma - 47% Cystic Fibrosis - 27% Cerebrovascular Disease - 42% Peripheral vascular Disease - 41% Epilepsy - 44% Neurological Diseases - 50% Multiple Sclerosis - 52% Parkinsons - 30% Motor Neurone Disease - 32% Chronic Pain Syndromes - 39% Diabetes Mellitus - 39% Metabolic Disease - 38% Traumatic Paraplegia - 54% Major Trauma Other than Traumatic/Paraplegia - 45% Learning Difficulties - 48% Psychosis - 44% Psychoneurosis - 38% Personality Disorder - 48% Dementia - 20% Behavioral Disorder - 28% Alcohol and Drug Abuse - 37% Hyperkinetic Syndrome - 27% Renal Disorders - 26% Inflammatory Bowel Disease - 42% Bowel and Stomach Disease - 37% Blood Disorders - 39% Haemophilia - 39% Multi System Disorders - 41% Multiple Allergy Syndrome - 44% Skin Disease - 37% Malignant Disease - 35% Haemodialysis - 22% Frailty - 100% AIDS - 47% Coronavirus covid-19 - 1% Viral disease - precise diagnosis not specified - 13% Tuberculosis - 53% Bacterial disease - precise diagnosis not specified - 43% Cognitive disorder (other) - 22% It's important to note there are special rules for people with a terminal illness, to help speed up their application - full details on here. Below is everything you need to know about Attendance Allowance and PADP, including the main health conditions being claimed, eligibility and how to make a claim. Full details on Pension Age Disability Payment can be found on here. Who can claim Attendance Allowance or PADP? You should apply for Attendance Allowance or PADP if you have a disability or illness and need help or supervision throughout the day or at times during the night -even if you don't currently get that help. This might include: Help with your personal care - for example getting dressed, eating or drinking, getting in and out of bed, bathing or showering and going to the toilet Help to stay safe You should also apply if you have difficulties with personal tasks, for example if they take you a long time, you experience pain or you need physical help, like a chair to lean on. Attendance Allowance and PADP are not just for people with a physical disability or illness. You should also claim if you need help or supervision throughout the day or night and have: a mental health condition learning difficulties a sensory condition - if you are deaf or visually impaired How much could I get? You could receive either £73.90 (lower rate) or £110.40 (higher rate) each week. This amounts to either £295.60 or £441.60 every pay period. You can spend the money however you like and it could help you stay independent in your own home for longer. This might include: paying for taxis helping towards bills paying for a cleaner or gardener Can I claim Attendance Allowance or PADP even if I have savings and other income? Yes. Both benefits are not means-tested so it doesn't matter what other money you have coming in or how much you have in savings either - there's no limit. Both benefits are also tax-free and you will be exempt from the Benefit Cap so you won't have money taken away from any other benefits. Will Attendance Allowance or PADP affect my State Pension? No, they won't affect your State Pension and you can even claim if you're still working and earning money. How does Attendance Allowance or PADP affect other benefits? The other benefits you get might increase if you get Attendance Allowance or PADP, these include: Extra Pension Credit Housing Benefit Reduction Council Tax Reduction How do I make a claim? You will need to complete a long claim form when you apply for Attendance Allowance. It might seem daunting at first but help is available from your nearest Citizens Advice, so don't let the form put you off applying. If you'd prefer to do it yourself you can follow the Citizens Advice guide on how to fill in your claim form here. Full details of how to get the application form by post or over the phone can be found on the website here. What happens if I am about to reach State Pension age? If you are thinking about applying for Attendance Allowance or PADP when you reach State Pension age, you might be better off claiming Personal Independence Payment (PIP) or Adult Disability Payment straight away - you may be able to get more money. Who cannot claim Attendance Allowance? Older people living in Scotland can no longer claim Attendance Allowance and need to claim Pension Age Disability Payment instead. You won't be able to get Attendance Allowance if you already get PIP or Disability Living Allowance (DLA) to pay for your care. If you apply for Attendance Allowance while getting DLA, the DWP will usually reassess your DLA award instead. You can renew your PIP or DLA when the existing award ends as long as you still meet the eligibility criteria. If your renewal is unsuccessful you can apply for Attendance Allowance instead. Find out more about Attendance Allowance on the website here.
Daily Record
14 hours ago
- Daily Record
People of State Pension age with joint pain could be due up to £441 each month
Older people with muscle or joint pain could receive either £73.90 or £110.40 each week through Attendance Allowance or Pension Age Disability Payment. Pension Credit – Could you or someone you know be eligible? Arthritis remains the most common condition being claimed by nearly 484,000 pensioners on Attendance Allowance across Great Britain, including 44,455 in Scotland. However, there are also 74,804 people over 66 claiming support for muscle, joint and back pain. Joint pain - particularly lower back pain - is very common and while it usually improves within a few weeks, it can sometimes last longer or keep coming back, especially as we get older. Some 2.5 million people across the UK experience back pain every day of the year and many may not be aware they could be entitled to financial support to help with any extra costs the condition causes. The latest figures from the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) show there are now 1.7 million older people receiving additional financial support through Attendance Allowance, including 150,000 living in Scotland. It's important to be aware that all new claims for Attendance Allowance have been replaced in Scotland with Pension Age Disability Payment (PADP) - full details can be found here. Both payments are not means-tested and worth either £72.65 or £108.55 each week. They are designed to help people of State Pension age with daily living expenses, but there is no mobility component attached to either benefit. Eligibility for Attendance Allowance or PADP is not affected by savings or income and is paid every four weeks which means someone on the lower rate will receive £295.60 every pay period while those on the higher rate will receive £441.40. Across Great Britain, an estimated 20m people have arthritis or other, similar conditions which affects the joints, so if you are living with arthritis, back, joint, muscle or chronic pain, you could be eligible for support. Many more people may be entitled to Attendance Allowance or PADP but simply do not know enough about it to make a claim. Below is an overview of what you should know about Attendance Allowance and PADP, including how to start your application. Full details about claiming Attendance Allowance can be found on the website here. It is also worth considering making a claim for Attendance Allowance - or Personal Independence Payment (PIP) or Adult Disability Payment (ADP) if you or a family member are below State Pension age. You can find out more about claiming PIP or ADP here. Attendance Allowance and PADP in a nutshell Attendance Allowance and PADP helps with extra costs if you have a physical or mental disability or illness severe enough that makes it hard for you to look after yourself - it does not cover mobility needs. You do not need to have someone caring for you in order to make a claim. Who can claim? You should apply for Attendance Allowance or PADP if you have a disability or illness and need help or supervision throughout the day or at times during the night -even if you don't currently get that help. This might include: Help with your personal care - for example getting dressed, eating or drinking, getting in and out of bed, bathing or showering and going to the toilet Help to stay safe You should also apply if you have difficulties with personal tasks, for example if they take you a long time, you experience pain or you need physical help, like a chair to lean on. Attendance Allowance and PADP are not just for people with a physical disability or illness. You should also claim if you need help or supervision throughout the day or night and have: a mental health condition learning difficulties a sensory condition - if you are deaf or visually impaired How much could I get? You could receive £73.90 if you need help during the day or at night or £110.40 if you need help during the day and at night, or if you are terminally ill. The benefit is paid every four weeks , which means you could receive either £295.60 or £441.40 every pay period. You can spend the money however you like and it could help you stay independent in your own home for longer. This might include: paying for taxis helping towards bills paying for a cleaner or gardener Can I claim Attendance Allowance or PADP even if I have savings and other income? Yes. Attendance Allowance and PADP are not means-tested so it doesn't matter what other money you have coming in or how much you have in savings either - there's no limit. Both benefits are also tax-free and you will be exempt from the Benefit Cap, so you won't have money taken away from any other benefits. Will disability benefits affect my State Pension? No, neither benefit will affect your State Pension and you can even claim it if you're still working and earning money. How does Attendance Allowance affect other benefits? The other benefits you get might increase if you get Attendance Allowance or PADP. These include: Extra Pension Credit Housing Benefit Reduction Council Tax Reduction How do I make a claim? You will need to complete a long claim form when you apply for Attendance Allowance or PADP. It might seem daunting at first but help is available from your nearest Citizens Advice, so don't let the form put you off applying. If you'd prefer to do it yourself you can follow the Citizens Advice guide on how to fill in your claim form here. Full details of how to get the application form by post or over the phone can be found on the website here. Full details on how to make a claim for PADP through Social Security Scotland can be found here. What happens if I am about to reach State Pension age? If you are thinking about applying for Attendance Allowance or PADP when you reach State Pension age, you might be better off claiming PIP straight away - you may be able to get more money. Who cannot claim Attendance Allowance? You won't be able to get Attendance Allowance if you already get PIP or Disability Living Allowance (DLA) to pay for your care. If you apply for Attendance Allowance while getting DLA, the DWP will usually reassess your DLA award instead. You can renew your PIP or DLA when the existing award ends as long as you still meet the eligibility criteria. If your renewal is unsuccessful you can apply for Attendance Allowance instead. Find out more about Attendance Allowance on the website here. How do I apply for the Pension Age Disability Payment? You can apply for the new disability assistance benefit through Social Security Scotland, full details on here. Get support making a claim from an independent advocate Help is also available from the independent advocacy service VoiceAbility, which is funded by the Scottish Government, to help disabled people applying for devolved benefits. It provides a free, nationwide advocacy service supporting disabled people to access Social Security Scotland benefits. If you need an advocate, you should: contact Social Security Scotland for free on 0800 182 2222 ask them to refer you to the Independent Advocacy Service Full contact details can be found here.
