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N.S. reports measles case in Pictou County, warns of possible exposure at hospital

N.S. reports measles case in Pictou County, warns of possible exposure at hospital

CTV News07-07-2025
The Aberdeen Hospital in New Glasgow, N.S., is shown in this undated image.
Nova Scotia is reporting its second case of measles this year – this time in Pictou County – and is warning of a possible exposure at the hospital in New Glasgow.
Nova Scotia Health is still trying to determine the exact source of infection, but says the case is related to travel within Canada, to an area with known measles cases.
The health authority is also investigating additional contacts who are ill with measles-like symptoms.
'As part of the routine investigation and follow up of any measles case, Public Health is directly notifying people who are known to have had close contact with the case,' said Nova Scotia Health in a news release Monday.
'This will allow us to ensure up-to-date immunization and identify further cases as quickly as possible.'
Health officials believe exposures are limited, but they say anyone who was at the following location may have been exposed and should watch for symptoms:
Aberdeen Hospital emergency department on July 5 between 5 p.m. and 8 p.m.
Anyone who was at the ER during that time and is pregnant, immunocompromised, or under the age of 12 months old is urged to contact Public Health immediately at 1-902-893-5820. Nova Scotia Health says they may be eligible for post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), which can help prevent measles after being exposed.
People who were exposed to measles could expect to develop symptoms anywhere between July 12 and Aug. 2.
Anyone who may have been exposed is asked to call Public Health at 902-481-5824 and leave a voicemail sharing the details of their exposure and signs and symptoms. Public Health will help arrange measles testing and use the information to find others who may have been exposed.
Nova Scotia Health says the risk to the general public is low since most people are protected from measles through vaccination or from a previous infection.
Second measles case in Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia last reported a case of measles in May in an adult from the Halifax area. The province said that person fell ill after travelling to the United States.
Before then, Nova Scotia's last case was in 2023 and was also related to travel.
Spike in cases
Canada has seen a surge in measles cases since the fall.
New Brunswick reported 50 cases in the fall of 2024. It declared the outbreak over in January. No cases have been reported there this year.
P.E.I. confirmed two cases of measles in April – the first cases in the province in more than a decade.
Ontario and Alberta have seen the most cases, with more than 2,200 in Ontario and more than 1,000 in Alberta.
What is measles?
Measles is a highly contagious disease that can lead to serious health issues or even death. It spreads when an infected person breathes, coughs or sneezes.
Measles has an incubation period of seven to 21 days after infection. Initial symptoms of measles include:
fever
cough
runny nose
red, watery eyes
small, white spots, which may appear inside the mouth and throat two to three days after symptoms begin.
More severe cases of measles can lead to pneumonia, ear infections, swelling of the brain, blindness, deafness and brain injury.
Measles vaccine
There is no treatment for measles, but there is a vaccine, which is part of routine childhood immunizations in Nova Scotia. The vaccine is free.
The province says people who were born between 1970 and 1995 were offered one dose of measles vaccine as children. Anyone who has not had a second dose is encouraged to get one now.
People born in 1996 or later were offered two doses of measles vaccine. Anyone who missed one or both doses is urged to get fully vaccinated.
The province says there is no risk in getting the vaccine for people who have received it previously.
People can receive vaccinations from their routine vaccine provider, including family doctor, nurse practitioner, primary care pharmacist, public health office and special measles clinics.
For more Nova Scotia news, visit our dedicated provincial page
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