logo
Disneyland reshaped the Experience Economy. But 70 years ago, it had a literal meltdown on opening day

Disneyland reshaped the Experience Economy. But 70 years ago, it had a literal meltdown on opening day

Fast Company3 days ago
It's almost impossible to imagine an entertainment landscape without Disney. Since the 1928 release of Steamboat Willie, starring Mickey Mouse and voiced by creator Walt Disney, the company has been at the forefront of family-friendly entertainment.
One of the many accomplishments by Walt Disney was the 1955 opening of his flagship amusement park, Disneyland, a place where families could spend magical time together.
Today (Thursday, July 17, 2025) marks the 70th anniversary of the beginnings of the happiest place on earth. Let's take a look at the numbers then and now and examine business lessons hard-earned from the disastrous opening day.
When was Disneyland's actual opening day?
Officially, Disneyland celebrates July 17 as its opening date. Technically this was an invitation-only gala with around 15,000 people expected (sources vary on the exact number) to attend. Many at home watched the festivities because it was broadcast by ABC, the network that helped finance the park.
The following day, July 18, the park was open to the general public for the first time.
People began lining up at 2 a.m. According to a New York Times headline, 15,000 people managed to queue up before the 10 a.m. opening. It only took 10 weeks for a million visitors to experience the park. Just five years after opening, the park boasted 5 million visitors a year.
How many lands were in Disneyland then and now?
Disneyland cost $17 million to create. 'The eighth wonder of the world' opened with five themed lands and 35 attractions, as noted by CNBC, spanning 60 guest-accessible acres.
A single entrance that led to Main Street USA transported visitors, preparing them for whimsical moments ahead. Fantasy, Adventure, Tomorrow, and Frontier lands contained attractions such as Mr. Toad's Wild Ride, Autopia, Mark Twain Riverboat, and the Jungle Cruise—all of which are still open today.
Today, Disneyland's expanded 98 acres are the home of 82 things to do, according to its rides and entertainment map on the official website.
Four additional lands have multiplied the magic:
New Orleans Square debuted in 1966
Bear Country (now Bayou Country) in 1972
Mickey's Toontown in 1993
Star Wars: Galaxy's Edge in 2019
The whole resort spans 550 acres, including an additional park, Disney's California Adventure, Downtown Disney, an outdoor shopping and dining center, and multiple hotels.
How much did it cost to get into Disneyland when it opened?
Admission to the park worked differently in 1955. Visitors had to purchase a general ticket, which was $1 for adults and 50 cents for children.
Attractions required additional tickets, which ranged in cost from 10 cents to 35 cents. According to a 1955 Associated Press article, if you wanted to do it all in 1955, it would cost $8.70 for an adult and $5.15 for a child.
Admission in 2025 depends on the date, how many parks you want to visit, and if you want any additional add ons to skip ahead in the line.
A one-day, one-park ticket ranges from $104 to $206 for adults, and $98 to $196 for kids. Children under the age of 3 are free.
Purchasing a Lightning Lane Multi Pass adds an additional $32.00 per ticket, per day and does not work on all attractions. And then there are the parking costs.
What went wrong on opening day?
July 17, 1955, was anything but perfect. The park simply wasn't ready, but Walt Disney decided to open anyway. Workers scrambled until the last possible second to finish what they could. Thousands more people were admitted than planned for because of forged tickets.
The hot temperatures caused freshly paved asphalt to melt, as noted by Smithsonian magazine. There were not enough working drinking fountains because of a plumbers' strike. Walt Disney was forced to choose between making them operational or the bathrooms. He went with the toilets.
Food ran out. Rides broke down. A small fire broke out near Sleeping Beauty's castle. Too many people rode the Mark Twain River boat, causing it to get stuck in the mud and take on water.
Despite all that, Disneyland succeeded.
How did Disneyland reshape the amusement park industry?
Disneyland was able to overcome its disastrous opening day because of Walt Disney's commitment to his overall vision and willingness to adapt. His secret weapon was his brother Roy O. Disney, whose business acumen led to strategic corporate sponsorships.
Before Disneyland, amusement parks were dingy and catered mainly to children. Walt dreamed of a park like no other, one that was clean and was designed for young and old alike. He wanted to bring out the inner child in every visitor.
Walt considered Disneyland to be a perpetually blank canvas.
'Disneyland will never be completed. It will continue to grow as long as there is imagination left in the world,' he mused on opening day. 'It is something that will never be finished.'
Walt was the creative mind and Roy was the practical one. Roy was instrumental in getting ABC to help fund Walt's dream. Even before opening, the magic of Disneyland came into everyone's homes via television thanks to the broadcast network (which the Walt Disney Company now owns).
This genius marketing move created an enormous amount of hype. The live broadcast on opening day, while also far from perfect, generated even more buzz.
Beyond ABC, other corporate sponsors supported individual attractions, a tradition still going strong today. Richfield Oil bolstered Autopia until 1970. Honda holds that title these days.
Walt Disney's ability to push through difficulties and stay true to his vision, combined with his brother Roy's business skills, created an undeniable empire and changed the direction of the amusement park sector, known today as part of the broader Experience Economy.
In 2025, U.S. amusement parks were expected to generate $35.5 billion, according to analysis from IBISWorld. Globally, theme parks attracted 244.6 million visitors in 2023, according to a report from AECOM.
Competition between Disney and its rivals is constantly heating up. In the Orlando area, where Disney launched a sprawling theme park industry in the 1970s, it competes for visitors with Comcast's Universal, which recently opened its latest salvo: Epic Universe.
Disneyland is proof you that don't have to get it perfect on the first day—you just have to continuously improve.
As Disneyland turns 70, its theme park legacy is undeniable. With 12 parks around the world and plans for number 13 recently announced, Walt's gamble certainly paid off.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Inaugural San Francisco Hip Hop Festival draws artists, fans for 2-day event
Inaugural San Francisco Hip Hop Festival draws artists, fans for 2-day event

CBS News

time18 minutes ago

  • CBS News

Inaugural San Francisco Hip Hop Festival draws artists, fans for 2-day event

Breakdancing, graffiti art, and the unmistakable beats of hip-hop took center stage at the inaugural San Francisco Hip Hop Festival this weekend, as artists and fans gathered at The Midway in Bayview for a two-day celebration of culture and connection. Organized by the nonprofit SF Hip Hop, the festival featured panel discussions, music performances, and art competitions designed to honor the genre's roots while creating space for in-person connection. Renowned graffiti artist Omen P2 said Bayview was a fitting location for the event. "A lot of the early hip-hop stuff, or what they call hip hop-I like to call it funk stuff-that was happening in the '70s and '80s, started right here in Bayview," he said. Omen P2 emphasized the value of in-person engagement in an increasingly digital era. "If you're talking about hip hop, you've got to use your hands and your talent," he said. "Digital is okay, social media is okay. It serves its purpose. But the main difference between then and now is that it had more to do with eye-to-eye contact, hand-to-hand battle, which required more personality, more talent. There's a lot of skillful guys in hip hop today, but I just think the personal touch is missing." That sense of personal connection is exactly what SF Hip Hop co-founder Kamel Jacot-Bell hopes to foster with the new festival. "We really feel like hip hop needs to have these types of events to preserve and cherish our legacy and move on to the future," Jacot-Bell said. "We've been around 50 years now, but the culture is dying in different areas-gentrification and different things in our communities. So we wanted to have a strong statement of culture, positivity, and our cultural welfare. There's no better time than now to have the SF Hip Hop Festival." Performers included the legendary DJ Mix Master Mike and the iconic DJ Qbert, both of whom reflected on the power of hip hop and its roots in Bay Area diversity. "Back in the days, I used to hustle mix tapes and that was my way of living," said Mix Master Mike. "It was survival instincts, and I just applied that to my art, coming from the streets, and now we are here, 35 years later, still doing what we love, through the grace of God." DJ Qbert highlighted the region's multicultural influence on the genre. "You know what's beautiful about the Bay is, you could see a bazillion cultures here, all kinds of nationalities, and we are all connected with the language of God, which is music," he said. "It's just lovely to see that here." For organizers and participants, the event is more than just a celebration-it's a way to pass down a living history. "I think having a hip-hop festival is important to have for the younger folks to understand the roots," Omen P2 said. The SF Hip Hop Festival honored the culture's roots, confronted social justice issues, and sparked conversations about the future of the genre and its community.

Freddie Prinze Jr. reveals the secret behind his 23-year marriage with Sarah Michelle Gellar
Freddie Prinze Jr. reveals the secret behind his 23-year marriage with Sarah Michelle Gellar

Fox News

time18 minutes ago

  • Fox News

Freddie Prinze Jr. reveals the secret behind his 23-year marriage with Sarah Michelle Gellar

Freddie Prinze Jr. reflected on the secret behind his 23-year marriage to actress Sarah Michelle Gellar. During a recent interview with Variety, the 49-year-old actor candidly opened up about how he and Gellar, 48, have kept their relationship strong in Hollywood. "Marriage is hard no matter what business you're in," the "She's All That" star said. "What works for us might not work for everyone else." He continued, "We work at it. I'm not perfect. She's not perfect. We piss each other off, but we respect one another. We were friends first." "Maybe that's the secret? It wasn't just "Oh, she's hot, he's hot — let's hook up," he added. "But I know people who've done it the other way, and their relationships are just as strong as mine." Gellar and Prinze Jr. first met while filming the hit 1997 horror movie "I Know What You Did Last Summer." However, sparks didn't immediately fly between the two. In a 2001 interview with People, Prinze Jr. admitted that the future couple "really didn't dig each other" at first. "Then one day I gave her a ride to the gym," he said. "We talked on the way up, and she was a cool chick." The pair became friends, but their relationship didn't turn romantic until three years later. During a joint interview with People Now in 2020, Gellar and Prinze Jr. explained how they accidentally went on a first date. "We were friends for a very long time. We'd had many dinners before. And we were supposed to go with someone else, and the third person didn't make it out and we decided to still go," the "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" alum recalled. "We were just two people at dinner catching up," Gellar continued. "We had a long car ride and a long dinner and things just happened." Prinze Jr. told the outlet that he completely lost interest in seeing other women after his first date with Gellar. "I didn't go on dates with other girls, nor did I even want to pursue dates with other girls," he said. The couple announced their engagement in 2001 and tied the knot a year later in Mexico when Gellar was 24 and Prinze was 26. Prinze Jr. and Gellar, who also co-starred in 2002's "Scooby-Doo" and the 2004 sequel "Scooby-Doo: Monsters Unleashed," welcomed their first child, daughter Charlotte Grace, in 2009. In 2012, Gellar gave birth to their son, Rocky James. While speaking with Variety, Prinze Jr. explained how he treasured his family life with Gellar and their children. "I just love my kids," he said. "My daughter is away for the summer, and I hate it. I like hanging out with my son — he's really funny. I love my wife, man. I married her for a reason." During a December 2024 interview with Fox News Digital, Gellar weighed in on the key to an enduring union. She also expressed her view that changes in societal values had led to the decline of long-lasting relationships. "I think everything takes work in you, whether it's a friendship or a work relationship or a marriage," the "Dexter: Original Sin" star said. "You have to put the work in," she continued. "And we live in an extremely disposable society now." "Your phone breaks, you don't fix it. You get a new one," Gellar added. "And I think that's a lot of the attitude toward relationships." "And I don't know, maybe separate bathrooms," the actress joked. Prinze Jr. is currently starring in the 2025 version of "I Know What You Did Last Summer," which was released on Friday. The actor reprised his role as Ray Bronson in the legacy sequel to the first movie in the four-part franchise. The couple's former co-star Jennifer Love Hewitt also returned to play the original film's protagonist, Julie James. Hewitt and Prinze Jr. previously reunited in the 1998 sequel "I Still Know What You Did Last Summer." Gellar, whose character Helen Shivers was killed off in the first film, made a cameo appearance in the new installment during a dream sequence. "I Know What You Did Last Summer" was released on June 18.

'Star Trek' Star Gets Engaged to 25-Year-Old Girlfriend a Year After His Divorce
'Star Trek' Star Gets Engaged to 25-Year-Old Girlfriend a Year After His Divorce

Yahoo

time19 minutes ago

  • Yahoo

'Star Trek' Star Gets Engaged to 25-Year-Old Girlfriend a Year After His Divorce

'Star Trek' Star Gets Engaged to 25-Year-Old Girlfriend a Year After His Divorce originally appeared on Parade. Actor Paul Wesley, 42, has gotten engaged to 25-year-old model, Natalie Kuckenburg. People magazine reported that Kuckenburg confirmed their engagement in a July 19 Instagram upload. The post featured a photo of Kuckenburg's engagement ring. "Yes 🤍 Always and forever," read the caption of the post. Wesley's Star Trek: Strange New Worlds co-star Christina Chong was quick to congratulate the couple in the post's comments section. "YAY So happy for you both," wrote Chong. Several fans also showered the couple with congratulations. "So happy for you! You deserve it Let the bride-to-be era begin!" commented an Instagram user. "Love you guys! All the love always," added another. People magazine reported that Wesley briefly spoke about his relationship with Kuckenburg during a 2024 interview with the publication. Wesley, who divorced his first wife, Torrey DeVitto, in 2013, and his second wife, Ines de Ramon, in 2024, said he appreciated Kuckenburg's sense of humor. 'There's two people that are the funniest people in my life — Number one, my dog, and number two, frankly, my girlfriend," said Wesley during the interview. "I think the reason we get along so well is because all we do is laugh and I think it's probably one of the most important things in a relationship.' Wesley, who famously played Stefan Salvatore on The Vampire Diaries, joined the cast of Star Trek: Strange New Worlds during its 2nd season. As fans are aware, Wesley plays a younger version of Captain James T. Kirk, originally portrayed by William Shatner in Star Trek: The Original Series, which aired from 1966 to 1969. During an August 2023 interview on the Inside of You podcast, Wesley expressed gratitude to the cast and crew of Star Trek: Strange New Worlds. "They welcomed me with open arms," said Wesley during the interview. In addition, he said he appreciated that Shatner shared a kind and supportive message on social media when it was announced he would be playing Kirk. 'Star Trek' Star Gets Engaged to 25-Year-Old Girlfriend a Year After His Divorce first appeared on Parade on Jul 19, 2025 This story was originally reported by Parade on Jul 19, 2025, where it first appeared. Solve the daily Crossword

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store