logo
Kamchatka quake may have caused volcano's eruption after 600 years, Russia says

Kamchatka quake may have caused volcano's eruption after 600 years, Russia says

Yahoo4 days ago
(Reuters) -The overnight eruption of the Krasheninnikov Volcano in Kamchatka, its first in 600 years, may be connected to the huge earthquake that rocked Russia's Far East last week, Russia's RIA state news agency and scientists reported on Sunday.
"This is the first historically confirmed eruption of Krasheninnikov Volcano in 600 years," RIA cited Olga Girina, head of the Kamchatka Volcanic Eruption Response Team, as saying.
She added that the eruption may be connected to the earthquake on Wednesday that triggered tsunami warnings as far away as French Polynesia and Chile, and was followed by an eruption of Klyuchevskoy, the most active volcano on the Kamchatka Peninsula.
On the Telegram channel of the Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, Girina said that Krasheninnikov's last lava effusion took place on 1463 - plus/minus 40 years - and no eruption has been known since.
The Kamchatka branch of Russia's ministry for emergency services said that an ash plume rising up to 6,000 meters (3.7 miles) has been recorded following the volcano's eruption. The volcano itself stands at 1,856 metres.
"The ash cloud has drifted eastward, toward the Pacific Ocean. There are no populated areas along its path," the ministry said on Telegram.
The eruption of the volcano has been assigned an orange aviation code, indicating a heightened risk to aircraft, the ministry said.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Russia's Colossal Earthquake May Have Ignited Multiple Volcanoes
Russia's Colossal Earthquake May Have Ignited Multiple Volcanoes

Gizmodo

time4 hours ago

  • Gizmodo

Russia's Colossal Earthquake May Have Ignited Multiple Volcanoes

The sixth strongest earthquake ever recorded struck Russia's far east Kamchatka Peninsula on July 29 and has seemingly triggered a string of nearby volcanoes. According to the United States Geological Survey, it's not uncommon for large earthquakes to cause volcanic activity, though volcanoes will only erupt if they were already close to erupting on their own. Depending on its magnitude, the earthquake must also occur within a certain distance from the volcano. Klyuchevskaya, one of the highest volcanoes in the world, was the first to blow on July 30. It had already shown signs of activity before the magnitude 8.8 earthquake, which possibly strengthened the eruption but didn't outright cause it, according to experts cited by Live Science. 'A descent of burning hot lava is observed on the western slope. Powerful glow above the volcano, explosions,' the Russian Academy of Sciences' United Geophysical Service said in a statement posted on Telegram, as reported by Reuters. More volcanoes soon followed suit. According to the Institute of Volcanology and Seismology of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, this is the first time in nearly three centuries that seven volcanoes in the region have erupted at the same time, according to ABC News. It does appear, however, that experts disagree on the extent to which the earthquake directly caused the eruptions. 'We attribute the eruptions to the earthquake, which activated the magmatic foci and provided them with additional energy,' Alexey Ozerov, a corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences and director of the Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, told the state-affiliated outlet TASS, according to ABC News. The most notable of the seven volcanoes to erupt is Krasheninnikov. On Sunday, Krasheninnikov shot an ash plume up to 3.7 miles (6 kilometers) into the air, according to the BBC. It was the first time experts had registered its eruption since the 15th century. 'The timing is either a very strong coincidence or its magma system was perturbed by strong seismic waves and triggered the eruption,' Harold Tobin, a seismologist at the University of Washington, told Live Science. 'It's very hard to determine which is true for a single given eruption.' The Pacific Dodged a Monster Tsunami After One of the Biggest Quakes Ever. Here's Why Shortly after Krasheninnikov's eruption, another earthquake rocked Russia. At a magnitude of 7.0, it may have also been related to the original seismic event of July 30. Russia's Kamchatka Peninsula and the erupting volcanoes sit smack dab in the middle of the Pacific Ring of Fire—the roughly ring-shaped region where the Pacific Plate presses against its neighboring tectonic plates. It's the most seismic and volcanically active area in the world. The ambiguity of the relationship between the Russian earthquake and the recent volcanic eruptions highlights the fact that we still have a long way to go to fully understanding what takes place beneath Earth's surface.

Southern California rocked by more earthquakes Aug. 6 — here's the biggest and how many
Southern California rocked by more earthquakes Aug. 6 — here's the biggest and how many

Yahoo

time5 hours ago

  • Yahoo

Southern California rocked by more earthquakes Aug. 6 — here's the biggest and how many

Earthquakes have shaken both coasts of the United States since the afternoon of Aug. 5 — rattling areas near the country's two largest metro regions. In Southern California, a quake struck Rialto on Tuesday evening, Aug. 5, followed by two more overnight in the San Bernardino area early Wednesday, Aug. 6, according to data from the U.S. Geological Survey. Farther north, two additional tremors were reported near Petrolia and Ferndale, also during the overnight hours. Earlier that same day, residents in parts of New York reported feeling shaking after an earthquake hit northern New Jersey. 3 quakes hit San Bernardino area in Southern California At around 5 p.m. local time on Tuesday, Aug. 5, a magnitude 3.5 quake with a depth of about 4 miles hit about 4 miles northwest of Rialto, California, according to USGS. Overnight, another magnitude 3.5 tremor was recorded about 3 miles southeast of Ontario at around 1 a.m. local time on Wednesday, Aug. 6. That event had a depth of around 4 miles, per USGS. An hour after that, a magnitude 3.7 quake with a roughly 6.5 mile depth hit less than 4 miles north of Lytle Creek, per USGS. All three events caused light shaking around the San Bernardino area, according to impact reports compiled by USGS, which are not scientifically verified. How many earthquakes struck in California early Wednesday? As of 7 a.m. local time Wednesday, Aug. 6, dozens of earthquakes had been reported in California, according to the Southern California Earthquake Data Center. At least 15 of those were minor quakes measuring less than 1.0 magnitude. The strongest so far was the 3.7-magnitude earthquake that struck near Lytle Creek, just north of San Bernardino. Can earthquakes be predicted? Earthquakes are not predicted. Neither the U.S. Geological Survey, nor scientists, have predicted a major earthquake, and there's no expectation for that to change in the near future. Are earthquakes increasing? While it might seem like earthquakes are happening more often, especially with real-time alerts and widespread media coverage, the overall rate of earthquakes has remained relatively stable over time. According to the U.S. Geological Survey, any year may appear more active due to improvements in technology that allow scientists to detect more small quakes than in the past — not because there are actually more earthquakes occurring. Long-term global records dating back to 1900 show that the Earth averages about 16 major earthquakes (magnitude 7.0 or greater) each year — typically 15 in the 7.0 range and one magnitude 8.0 or higher. In 2024, there were 10 earthquakes of magnitude 7.0 or greater, the strongest being a 7.5 in Japan. However, the risk of being affected by an earthquake is growing because of increasing human and economic exposure and the number of assets being built in high earthquake hazard areas, the Federal Emergency Management Agency said in a report in 2023. This article originally appeared on Ventura County Star: Earthquakes rattle Southern California: See the biggest and how many Solve the daily Crossword

Geologist has different take on what's behind recent earthquakes in New Jersey
Geologist has different take on what's behind recent earthquakes in New Jersey

Yahoo

time11 hours ago

  • Yahoo

Geologist has different take on what's behind recent earthquakes in New Jersey

New Jersey's most recent 2.7 magnitude Bergen County-centered earthquake didn't much surprise one geologist, who had predicted the Northeast region would be experiencing a period of increased seismic activity. In 2020, Alexander Gates, a geology professor at Rutgers University Newark campus, said he and one of his graduate students theorized that over the next several years, there would be an upswing of earthquakes in the area. In reviewing the available data, they said they uncovered what will be a 40-year cycle of earthquakes that will periodically rock Metropolitan New York. The most recent quakes appear to be part of that cycle, he said. Story continues below photo gallery. Gates and graduate student Michael Kalczynski brought the information to a meeting of the Geological Society of America. They were not able to get their findings published, but Gates said it doesn't mean they aren't on to something. Gates said he still has the abstract they produced and hopes to someday publish the entire work. From their data, they concluded about five years ago that the New York/New Jersey region was overdue for an earthquake of 3.8 magnitude or greater. Four years later, on April 5, 2024, Gates was vindicated when a 4.8 magnitude earthquake was recorded with an epicenter in Tewksbury Township. The shaking was felt in New Jersey, New York and neighboring states. "If it had published, I'd be famous," he said. Moreover, the same findings also predicted an upswing in quakes throughout the region. He said there were around 200 quakes recorded in 2024, as well as several in 2025, such as Tuesday's 2.7 magnitude earthquake centered near Hillsdale and Saturday's centered in Hasbrouck Heights. Part of the reason he said his theory was glossed over is that it contradicts the current theory that the 200-million-year-old Ramapo Fault is the source of the region's seismic activity. The Ramapo Fault is the largest in the Northeast and runs from Pennsylvania through New Jersey, snaking northeast through Hunterdon, Somerset, Morris, Passaic and Bergen counties before coming to an end in New York's Westchester County. Story continues below video. The most recent quakes, particularly the one in Hasbrouck Heights, are not close to the Ramapo Fault, he said. Gates, however, contends that the newer faults, 65 million years old, caused by the pulling of the region's plates to the east, are the source of the quakes. These faults run throughout the region and even under New York City. While last year's Tewksbury quake released tension along the fault lines, its movement caused tension elsewhere. Subsequent earthquakes can occur to release the tensions created, he said, adding this type of low-level seismic activity can last for several years. The data they've scrutinized has shown a roughly 40-year cycle, which has been going on since at least 1884. The professor, to teach his classes, takes students on field trips to the woods where they can find the faults that run at angles to the Ramapo Fault. How common are earthquakes in the Northeast? To put earthquake magnitudes in perspective, seismologists say each year there are about 900,000 earthquakes of 2.5 magnitude or less recorded by seismographs. These mild tremors are usually not felt. Although in North Jersey, these quakes can often be heard because they are shallow. "The crack you hear is the crack of rock breaking," Gates said. There are also 30,000 quakes annually that measure between 2.5 and 5.4 on the Richter scale, and these are often felt and cause minor damage. About 500 quakes worldwide are recorded between 5.5 and 6 magnitude per year and cause slight damage to buildings and structures. The 100 that fall within 6.1 and 6.9 may cause lots of damage in populated areas. The 20 or so that fall within the 7 and 7.9 magnitude per year are considered major and cause serious damage. Those that measure at 8 or greater can destroy communities near the epicenter and average one every five to 10 years. Earthquakes in the Northeastern United States are intraplate ones, meaning they occur within the plates. Earthquakes of this type account for more than 90% of the total seismic energy released around the world. Plates are the masses of the earth's crust that slowly move, maybe as little as a few centimeters a year to as much as 18 centimeters, around the globe. Faults such as the San Andreas are interplate and occur near where two plates meet. This article originally appeared on Earthquakes in NJ: Geologist has different take on cause Solve the daily Crossword

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store