
Salaried people: SCAP demands immediate relief
According to the Alliance, salaried individuals, comprising government and private employees including professionals in media, banking, education, and corporate sector, are the only segment paying its due share of income tax, without any adjustment, in Pakistan. Despite this, they have borne the brunt of recent fiscal policies, including increased slab rates and a 10 percent surcharge on higher incomes, introduced in the last budget.
'The middle class has been crushed. While inflation has doubled in the past three years, the minimum taxable income threshold remains stuck at Rs 50,000 per month,' the SCAP representatives said in press conference here on Thursday at Karachi Press Club. Saif Tirmizi, Hasnain Ashraf, Nasir Hussain Taibani, Komal Ali, Adeel Khan and Rizwan Hussain of the Alliance were present at the Press conference.
The Alliance warned that continued neglect of this segment is contributing to the country's worsening brain drain. Emigration of skilled and educated professionals reportedly surged by 119% over the past year, with heavy taxation cited as a key factor.
Moreover, the SCAP pointed to structural tax inequalities. In FY25, salaried individuals are estimated to contribute more than Rs 550 billion in taxes, compared to only Rs. 100 billion collectively paid by exporters and retailers. While, the agriculture sector, contributing nearly 20 percent of GDP in the economy, however contributes less than 1 percent in tax revenue.
They said that some landlords and privileged groups enjoy vast exemptions, while wage earners face tax rates as high as 35 percent with additional surcharge of 10 percent.
Additionally, the Alliance expressed concern over growing informality in the economy, where businesses opt to pay salaries in cash to avoid high tax deductions—undermining documentation and long-term development.
Salaried Class Alliance Pakistan demanded the government that to raise the minimum taxable income threshold to Rs. 100,000 per month and restore tax rates to FY22 levels.
They also urged the government to reduce expenditure to support relief for higher tax rate taxpayers and abolish 10 percent Surcharge, as it is nature of penalty being tax on time and in unfair to levy on compliant taxpayers.
They also suggested for re-introducing of tax credits and immediate reinstatement of tax credits. In order to widen the tax net by bringing untaxed sectors such as agriculture and informal businesses into the fold, they urged.
The Alliance also emphasized that fair taxation is essential not only for economic justice but also for preventing further erosion of the country's skilled workforce and promoting sustainable economic development.
Copyright Business Recorder, 2025
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Business Recorder
3 hours ago
- Business Recorder
SECP introduces ‘Angel Fund' for startups in Pakistan
ISLAMABAD: The Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) has introduced 'Angel Fund' a new category of Venture Capital Fund which invests primarily in unlisted securities or financial assets of early-stage startup companies. The SECP has issued a notification here on Monday to amend the Private Fund Regulations, 2015. According to the SECP, the 'Angel Fund' means a sub-category of Venture Capital Fund established in a closed-end Structure which invests primarily in unlisted securities or financial assets of early-stage start-up companies other than Hedge Funds. The 'Eligible Investor' included an individual who has earned an income of at least Rs. 5 million in the preceding financial year or who has net assets of at least Rs. 15 million excluding the value of personal residence and who furnishes a declaration to the Private Fund Management Company that he understands the risks of investment in a Private Fund; a qualified Institutional buyer. Under the revised regulations, 'Financial Close' means the stage when all investment and financing arrangements have been made, funds have been received and the process for commencement of active investment out of Private Fund initiated in accordance with the investment policy as provided in the constitutive documents. The 'Fund of Funds' means a sub-category of a Private Fund established in a close-end structure or open-end structure which invests primarily in units of other Private Funds. The 'Hedge Fund' means a Private Fund established in either open-end or closed-end structure which employs diverse trading strategies and primarily invests and trades in Portfolio Securities and other financial Assets and 'Impact Fund' means a sub-category of a Private Fund established in a closed-end structure which invests primarily in Unlisted Securities or financial assets other than derivatives of socially responsible companies focusing on environmental, social and governance issues. The 'Infrastructure Fund' means a sub-category of Private Fund established in a closed-end structure which invests primarily in Unlisted Securities or financial assets other than derivatives of companies engaged in or formed for the purpose of operating, developing or holding infrastructure projects including transportation, utilities, and energy etc, SECP added. Copyright Business Recorder, 2025


Business Recorder
12 hours ago
- Business Recorder
Fragmented climate funding in KP: a costly gamble
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) has now endured two climate catastrophes in just three years, and the scale is staggering. In August 2025 alone, flash floods claimed 327 lives, including 158 deaths in Buner in a single week, while more than 1,600 buildings were damaged, 428 livestock lost, and entire tourist families swept away in Swat. These tragedies echo the devastation of 2022, when over 600,000 people were displaced, 7,700 cattle killed, and 326,000 homes destroyed; it is a vivid proof that this cycle is no longer an anomaly but a deepening pattern of climate vulnerability. Pakistan has faced this magnitude before. In 2010, record monsoon rains submerged one-fifth of the country, directly affecting 20 million people, killing nearly 2,000, and inflicting over USD 40 billion in damages to infrastructure, agriculture, and industry. Yet, despite these mounting disasters, KP's climate finance remains fragmented. The province has earmarked billions: Rs 41.1 billion for mitigation and Rs 93.7 billion for adaptation in its 2023-24 budget. On paper, these are impressive figures. In practice, however, this funding risks becoming a costly gamble: poorly tracked, scattered across departments, and dangerously out of sync with escalating risks. The costs of inaction are already visible. Climate shocks are overwhelming local capacity, from catastrophic floods to urban health crises like rising dengue cases in Peshawar, driven by hotter temperatures, erratic rainfall, and higher humidity. In other words, volatility is not just destroying infrastructure, it is driving up health costs and straining already stretched public services. The question is not whether KP is spending money, but whether it is spending it wisely. While mitigation funds are spread across sectors such as forestry, transport, and waste management, there is no central 'climate budget.' This invisibility makes it nearly impossible to track where money goes or how effective it is. Projects that clearly contribute to resilience, say in irrigation or health, are not labelled as climate-related, meaning they cannot be reported domestically or to international funders. This is more than an accounting issue. Pakistan's own National Climate Change Policy (NCCP) and National Adaptation Plan (NAP) stress the need for traceable and transparent financing. By ignoring this, KP not only weakens accountability but also cuts itself off from potential external support. At the national level, reforms are moving in the opposite direction. With support from the IMF, Pakistan has rolled out Climate Budget Tagging (CBT), which integrates climate classification into the federal budget process. A new form, III-C, now tracks climate-related subsidies and programs across ministries. The results are telling. The federal government allocated Rs. 603 billion for mitigation in 2025-26, up 183 percent from the previous year, and Rs 85.4 billion for adaptation, up 83 percent. These are not just inflated figures: they are tagged, traceable, and reportable to international partners like the Green Climate Fund (GCF). This transparency has already improved Pakistan's credibility with global climate finance institutions. In contrast, KP has no such system. Without tagging or a climate-aware financial management framework, even well-intentioned projects risk disappearing into a policy blind spot. The province cannot demonstrate alignment with national priorities, nor can it credibly pitch to global funds. This blind spot is particularly dangerous in a province as climate vulnerable as KP. Floods, forest degradation, and health emergencies are escalating. Without transparent budgeting, every rupee spent on risks becoming a missed opportunity, one that could otherwise attract external finance, build resilience, and reduce losses. For KP, the path forward is clear. The province must adopt climate budget tagging across departments, taking lessons from the federal government's recent reforms, so that climate-related expenditures are visible and traceable. Allocations should be aligned with national frameworks such as the National Adaptation Plan (NAP) and National Climate Change Policy (NCCP), ensuring consistency and coherence with Pakistan's broader climate strategy. Equally important is the disclosure and centralization of climate spending to strengthen accountability and enable external financing opportunities. Departments need to be integrated so that climate action is not scattered across silos but coordinated toward shared outcomes. Climate change is not waiting, and KP cannot afford to either. In a province where over 300 lives were lost in a single season of floods and dengue cases continue to rise, fragmented financing is no longer a bureaucratic flaw. It is a gamble with people's lives. Copyright Business Recorder, 2025


Business Recorder
16 hours ago
- Business Recorder
PFA signs MoU with Food Asia International Expo
LAHORE: The Punjab Food Authority (PFA) has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with 18th Food Asia International Expo set to be held next month to strengthen food safety standards and promote Pakistan's food industry at the international level. PFA Director General Muhammad Asim Javaid said the authority is working on initiatives related to food grade packaging, nutrition awareness and increasing exports. He said conferences will also be held on halal meat exports and improving the quality of dairy products while stalls on nutrition, quality food, food business facilitation and food safety awareness will be set up during the Expo. He said the purpose of the agreement is to introduce global food safety standards in Lahore and to connect Pakistan's food industry with the international market. More than 600 national and international companies will showcase their products, while over 1,000 brands will benefit from modern processing and packaging innovations. The DG further said 100 international delegates from 10 countries will participate in the program. He mentioned that Pakistan's annual food exports have surpassed USD 5 billion with Punjab contributing more than 60 percent to agricultural exports. He said this agreement will create investment opportunities and open new avenues for exports. He said exhibitions will be held across three halls covering food production, packaging, technology and consumer health. He added that international certifications will be introduced to upgrade standards and transform Lahore into a hub of the global food industry. Meanwhile, as per its routine crackdown against the food rules violators, the enforcement teams of the Authority have registered three FIRs against different food business operators while carrying out an operation. Food safety teams inspected 11 well known food chains, oil mills and industries, sealing five units until corrective measures are implemented, while seven others were fined Rs1.5 million over serious violations of food laws. Teams discarded 4,985 litres of adulterated milk and 893kg of diseased meat. Moreover, 724 dairy shops and 156 meat godowns were inspected, resulting in fines amounting to Rs 994,000. The Director General PFA said the units were found with poor storage conditions, rusty utensils and insect infestation. He said that essential records and medical certificates of workers were missing while food items were being prepared on broken and unhygienic floors in violation of food laws. He further said that the discarded milk and meat were intended to be supplied in Lahore, adding that the use of substandard ingredients in food preparation poses serious risks to public health. The DG stated that PFA is taking strict measures to bring all stages of food handling from preparation to delivery in line with international standards. He said that operations are being conducted across Punjab to eliminate adulteration mafias. Copyright Business Recorder, 2025