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Bombshell way RBA interest rates relief is backfiring

Bombshell way RBA interest rates relief is backfiring

Daily Telegraph24-07-2025
Recent Reserve Bank rate cuts have been spurring home buyers to rack up larger amounts of debt – and now the pressure is boiling over, with households beginning to feel the strain.
New Roy Morgan polling has revealed the proportion of households now at risk of 'mortgage stress' is level with figures reported in January – before the first of this year's two cuts were announced.
About 28 per cent of mortgage holders were reported to be 'at risk' of mortgage stress in June, up from the period just after the most recent cut in May.
MORE: 150 buyers for each home: house threat coming
About 1.3 million Aussies are experiencing mortgage stress, 684,000 more people than in early 2022 – before the first of 13 interest rate hikes over that year and early 2023, according to Roy Morgan.
Mortgage stress was defined as households spending a disproportionate or unsustainable amount of their incomes on keeping a roof over their heads.
Roy Morgan chalked up the rise in stress to larger borrowing amounts taken out by people buying homes and larger amounts outstanding on home loans generally.
It's an alarming twist to the economic relief meant to come from the RBA's double whammy of cash rate cuts, first in February and then again in May.
MORE: Couple's power move gets them 18 homes, $11m
Economists said mortgage stress levels surging back to where they were in January, before any cuts were made, was concerning.
The figures suggest a brief dip in repayments offered by the RBA cuts was quickly swallowed up by borrowers stretching their budgets to the limit just to get into the market — or upgrade.
Bigger debts have come as households battled a lethal cocktail of other ballooning costs, including skyrocketing insurance, council rates and power bills.
It will take another 0.25 per cent interest rate cut to break the cycle of rising mortgage stress, Roy Morgan noted.
Roy Morgan CEO Michelle Levine said households' rising debt levels were not surprising given recent home price rises.
MORE: Bargain homes list exposes brutal Sydney truth
She said the figures suggest recent cuts have only provided temporary relief for the mortgage market as a whole.
'These results show although reducing interest rates generally does lead to lower levels of mortgage stress, this effect may only be short-term as new buyers entering the market are able to borrow more money for larger loans to get into the market, thus leading to an increase in mortgage stress,' she said.
Ms Levine said the outlook for mortgage holders over coming months looked more positive.
Ten successive months of falling inflation, which has left inflation within the target range of the RBA, suggested more interest rate cuts could be coming, she said.
MORE: Meet the 4yo Aussie homeowner with a $1m portfolio
MORE: Crowd pressure home buyer to pay $550k extra
Employment figures also provided some hope. 'It is important to appreciate that interest rates are only one of the variables that determines whether a mortgage holder is considered 'At Risk',' Ms Levine said.
'The largest impact on whether a borrower falls into the 'At Risk' category is related to household income – which is directly related to employment.
'The employment market has been strong over the last three years and this has provided support to household incomes, which have helped to moderate levels of mortgage stress over the last year.'
PropTrack figures showed national home prices peaked in June after rising in every capital city. Rises were particularly high in Brisbane and Adelaide at a respective 8.3 per cent 9.8 per cent annually.
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‘Oh my god': Sydney woman's 7-day trick to buy Sydney apartment

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APRA's refusal to revise the 3 per cent stress test keeps Aussies locked in mortgage prison
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Are you stuck in mortgage prison? Picture: Jake Nowakowski ANALYSIS If you're in mortgage prison, you just had a parole hearing. And the result? Parole denied. That was the outcome when the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) announced recently that it would be keeping the 3 per cent mortgage repayment 'stress test' buffer in place. That's right, we're not being prudent enough! And we must be regulated. The buffer dictates that anyone applying for a home loan is 'stress tested' at a loan repayment rate 3 per cent higher than what they will actually be paying if successful in their loan application. MORE: Shock RBA twist as home prices surge So, if you want to borrow money at 6 per cent, the bank will check your income and financial habits to make sure you could make repayments at 9 per cent interest. You know, just in case there is a series of rate rises. They don't want you to default and lose that dream home. Only problem is, for a lot of people, the rule is stopping them getting a home at all. Let's be real here. Interest rates are coming down. They are not going to go up 3 per cent in the near term. The stress buffer started out at 2 per cent in 2014. It went to 2.5 per cent in 2019 on the back of a growth cycle that left many borrowers overexposed to the risk of a market correction. It was rightly increased to 3 per cent in October 2021 when the official cash rate was at 0.1 per cent and there were variable rate home loans with interest rates below 2 per cent. The only way was up at that time. Mortgage prison is not where you want to be. Now is a completely different story. We have seen a cost of living crisis, stagnant wages, and rising house prices, yet someone who has somehow managed to scrape a deposit together needs to be able to show they can make repayments at a level not seen from variable interest rates since before the 2008 GFC. MORE: 34-year-old goes from broke to $100m This is especially difficult for young people, as noted by my colleague Jonathan Chancellor in his Sydney Weekend column, who quoted Michael Sukkar, the Coalition's shadow housing minster during the 2025 election campaign, criticising APRA's 'one size fits all' rule as preventing nearly 40 per cent of first home buyers from getting a loan. That type of outcome is disastrous for future generations. But possibly the most absurd thing is that some people already with a mortgage who are struggling to make repayments might see a loan out there with a lower interest rate, but they won't be able to refinance to it because they don't pass the stress test. They might be paying 6 per cent currently, but if they wanted to pay 5.5 per cent, they'd have to prove they can pay 8.5 per cent. The mortgage stress test can cause plenty of stress for would-be borrowers. MORE:Aus bank slashes rates to lowest level in two years Just that 0.5 per cent difference would save you more than $300 a month on a $1 million mortgage and $114,000 over 30 years. Granted, there is a workaround for some lenders, who are able to use discretion to assess some borrowers at 1 or 2 per cent buffers, but for those who don't qualify? They are stuck in mortgage prison. And it's looking like APRA hasn't just left the keys in its 'other pants', but has thrown them away altogether. The 3 per cent buffer stayed in place even when the cash rate was at 4.35 per cent and there were borrowers being assessed at 10 per cent in order to get a 7 per cent home loan. Now that the cash rate and variable rates are both on the way down, adjusting the buffer is becoming less urgent, so expect more borrowers to miss out as APRA stays firm.

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