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Clampdown on payments for hosting Ukrainians as new rule to limit some RTB registered properties
Clampdown on payments for hosting Ukrainians as new rule to limit some RTB registered properties

The Journal

time2 hours ago

  • Business
  • The Journal

Clampdown on payments for hosting Ukrainians as new rule to limit some RTB registered properties

GOVERNMENT HAS MOVED to clampdown on the state payment for housing Ukrainians by agreeing today to limit the eligibility of some properties. Concerns have been raised about the scheme's impact on the rental market and it was agreed at the Cabinet Committee on Migration in July to limit eligibility in some specific cases. Justice Ministers Jim O'Callaghan and Housing Minister James Browne got approval today for proposals to limit the eligibility of some properties for the tax-free €600 a month payment. The changes mean any property registered with the Residential Tenancies Board at any time since 1 January 2022 will be ineligible to make a new application for the Accommodation Recognition Payment (ARP). Advertisement Existing claimants are unaffected. It is expected that a memo will got to Cabinet in the autumn seeking the government's approval of the publication of the Housing (Miscellaneous Provisions) Bill, which will contain the legal changes for this amendment. In March 2025, the payment was extended until 31 March 2026, but the payment was cut from €800 to €600 per month. Rise in households in receipt of payments As reported by The Journal at the weekend , there has been a considerable rise in the number of households in receipt of the state payment for housing Ukrainians, as the government has ended the contracts for over 100 centres that were housing them so far this year. Since January of this year an additional 3,125 payments have been made to property owners, representing a 16% rise in payments made under the ARP scheme since the start of the year. Sinn Féin has called for a full review of the ARP scheme, and said that it is giving landlords 'tax free' payments and reducing the rental stock in certain counties. Related Reads 'They have nowhere else to go': Payments for hosting Ukrainians on the rise as centres close Cabinet green-lights cutting of Ukrainian accommodation payment to €600 per month from June The party has also said that the government has ignored calls for the scheme to be 'means-tested'. At the same time, however, 109 accommodation centres that were hosting Ukrainians have returned to their original use, according to figures provided by the Department of Justice. Agencies involved in arranging local accommodation for Ukrainians told The Journal that hundreds of Ukrainians have sought out hosting arrangements locally due to these closures, as in many cases the alternative accommodation they are offered is far away, and they have become embedded in the local communities they're in. The Department of Justice has said that 16,900 hosts are currently accommodating almost 39,600 people under the scheme in over 21,800 properties. With reporting by Eimer McAuley Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone... A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article. Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation. Learn More Support The Journal

Rent-a-Room explainer: How to earn up to €14k tax-free by opening your home to a lodger
Rent-a-Room explainer: How to earn up to €14k tax-free by opening your home to a lodger

Irish Examiner

timea day ago

  • Business
  • Irish Examiner

Rent-a-Room explainer: How to earn up to €14k tax-free by opening your home to a lodger

The Rent-a-Room scheme (RAR), launched way back in 2001 and now approved by the Government until 2027, has been described as everything from a band-aid on the housing crisis to a vital lifesaver for desperate house-hunters, pensioners, separated individuals and struggling students. For anyone with a spare room or an independent living space structurally attached to their home, it's a very attractive prospect if the environment is right, you are temperamentally suited to the arrangement and open to a lifestyle change. Renting out a room or suitable accommodation to a private individual using RAR can deliver a tax credit of up to €14,000 per year (not including for PRSI and Universal Social Charges). Broken down into a few monthly lets or used year long, this figure is well in excess of the price of all student housing over the 38 to 40 weeks of a typical academic year in college. RAR is very useful for professionals working away from home for a longer contract, who want to cut the weekly commute. For tax purposes, Revenue demands that the home you're sharing must be your primary residence, and the renter must occupy the room or unit within the house for 28 consecutive days. Occasional accommodation falls under short-term lets for tax purposes, but four- to five-day occupancy for properly set, shorter or longer periods is acceptable under RAR once a proper licence is in place. If you're interested in pledging a place in your home for a refugee, the Accommodation Recognition Payment (ARP) of €600 per month for hosting a refugee recognised under the EU Temporary Protection Directive, can be combined with RAR if you meet the criteria for both schemes. ARP is only set to continue until March 2026. Using RAR with a licence agreement as the tenant, you can apply for a valuable rent tax credit from Revenue (including renting RAR accommodation for a child on an approved educational course). As a homeowner or leaseholder, there are lesser-known details to the scheme that might make it interesting for anyone from a retiree to a young family to carefully consider as part of their financial planning. For instance, although you cannot rent out your space under the scheme to your spouse, civil partner or partner, son or daughter, extended family members are not totally precluded. You could use the scheme for a grandchild, nephew, niece or cousin. Martina Hennessy, managing director at Doddl: 'Mortgage lenders do not take this potential income into account as it is non-taxable and is not deemed to be earned income for mortgage assessment.' Since December 2023, the scheme has also included the opportunity for local authority tenants to rent out a room to a student or to someone getting a housing assistance payment. Once approved by your local authority, the tax credit of €14,000 will be honoured by Revenue, and this will not affect most means-tested social welfare payments. This €14,000 ceiling set by Revenue (before tax kicks in) includes charges for laundry, utilities, and foodstuffs. As a local authority tenant renting to a student, Citizens Information set out the parameters here (both must make an application for every academic year), and the authority will review the rent you are paying as a local authority tenant: As a landlord You must not have any rent arrears, or if there are arrears, you must have a payment plan in place You must be complying with the terms and conditions of your tenancy agreement with the local authority Your local authority home must be in good condition and be well-maintained Your home must not become overcrowded if you rent a room to a student As a student, you must Be a registered full-time student at a higher education institution. You must provide proof of this Be over 18 Not be closely related to the local authority tenant you are renting from Not have engaged in anti-social behaviour Be tax-compliant Tenants and homeowners It's not well understood that RAR is open to tenants as well as private homeowners. If your landlord is agreeable, you can sublet under the scheme, following the same guidelines as if you owned the house or apartment. Obviously, don't even approach this sort of tenancy before getting full permission in writing from the owner or property management team. Could an RAR-operating home help to improve a mortgage? Martina Hennessy, founder and CEO of digital mortgage brokers says: 'Mortgage lenders do not take this potential income into account as it is non-taxable and is not deemed to be earned income for mortgage assessment. While you may have the ability to rent a room, a mortgage lender will not allow this income to be included to increase mortgage lending under a home loan mortgage application. Rental income can only be taken into the mortgage assessment for a buy-to-let property. If you have a self-contained unit that was originally part of the property, there are a couple of extra things to know that could protect your position, but which may give someone looking for accommodation pause. First of all, the same rights and responsibilities will apply as if you were letting to someone under a normal lease (Residential Tenancies Act 2004), and the standards for the property must meet a set baseline. You must also register the rental with the Residential Tenancies Board (RTB). On the flip side, those signing up to the RAR mechanism can opt out of a typical 'right-to-stay' requirement covering a designated period of time. As a landlord, you must inform your potential renter in writing that you're opting out of this clause so that they are fully aware of what they are signing up for. On the other hand, renting out a spare room in the house itself, as a tenant, there's no minimum standard to be met, and no protection under the Residential Tenancies Act. Many householders within the vicinity of a place of further education or, for instance, a hospital, find the licence-based renting agreement perfect for their situation, as renting out just a room, there's more flexibility and no binding lease. This can lead to a happy win-win situation that continues for years, or weekly misery for a vulnerable tenant finally pushed out under 'reasonable notice.' Students renting under the RAR scheme can be pressured to absent themselves over weekends, even where this is not actually designated in the licence (it can be). Self-contained but not structurally separated areas of your home including basements, converted attics and garages can be used for the Rent a Room scheme but there are added conditions. File picture Opening up your home so intimately to a stranger is not something to be taken lightly. The scheme focuses on spare bedrooms and self-contained annexes like converted garages and attics that are fully part of the house. Detached buildings currently do not qualify for the Rent-a-Room scheme. As a landlord and tenant, you're a bit more present in each other's lives. In some cases, the arrangement will include sharing living spaces, the kitchen and even the bathroom, depending on the layout of your property — a classic 'digs' arrangement. Some empty-nesters taking on younger renters will enjoy the new refreshing energy brought back to a larger, rattling home where the chicks have flown. That said, life is about compromise, and you cannot expect a grown adult to tiptoe around your house in monastic quiet, even five days a week. It's hard to preserve the typical stipulation of 'undisturbed occupancy' at every turn. Older adult tenants may prove to be just as challenging as a first-year engineering student. As a landlord and renter, ensure you work out the house rules in a proper licence agreement that you will both sign. This will include (at least) what length of reasonable notice there is if the arrangement does not work out, expectations regarding utility bill payments, noise, deposit arrangements, house rules covering things like overnight guests and cleaning, and a set rental payment schedule. There's a good guide here. When renting any room, choose your home and prospective share carefully. Pushed up just that bit closer to the property owner or lease holder, things could prove extremely awkward and stressful. There's an excellent page outlining your rights when sharing a home online at Read More Medical card assessment to disregard €14k-rent-a room scheme income

'They have nowhere else to go': Payments for hosting Ukrainians on the rise as centres close
'They have nowhere else to go': Payments for hosting Ukrainians on the rise as centres close

The Journal

time3 days ago

  • Business
  • The Journal

'They have nowhere else to go': Payments for hosting Ukrainians on the rise as centres close

THERE HAS BEEN a considerable rise in the number of households in receipt of the state payment for housing Ukrainians, as the Government has ended the contracts for over 100 centres that were housing them so far this year. Since January of this year an additional 3,125 payments have been made to property owners, representing a 16% rise in payments made under the Accommodation Recognition Payment (ARP) scheme since the start of the year. Sinn Féin has called for a full review of the ARP scheme, and said that it is giving landlords 'tax free' payments and reducing the rental stock in certain counties. The party has also said that the Government has ignored calls for the scheme to be 'means-tested'. At the same time, however, 109 accommodation centres that were hosting Ukrainians have returned to their original use, according to figures provided by the Department of Justice. Agencies involved in arranging local accommodation for Ukrainians have told The Journal that hundreds of Ukrainians have sought out hosting arrangments locally due to these closures, as in many cases the alternative accommodation they are offered is far away, and they have become embedded in the local communities they're in. The Department of Justice has said that 16,900 hosts are currently accommodating almost 39,600 people under the scheme in over 21,800 properties. That means that there are currently over double the amount of payment recipients that there were in January of 2024, when payments were being made in respect of 10,208 properties. A spokesperson for the Red Cross, however, has said that their register of pledged accommodation has seen a steady decline in numbers. Angie Gough, the CEO and founder of Helping Irish Hosts, a network that has been informing Ukrainians and hosts of their rights and obligations under the ARP scheme, told The Journal that that's because there has been a steep rise in the number of Ukrainians that are living with 'solo hosts' who have not gone through official channels. 'There is no other option for people leaving other state accommodation, apart from the private rental market. 'Increasingly people are seeking out 'solo host' arrangements on the internet, and that means that more people are going into unregulated arrangements, where you see a prevalence of Ukrainians being charged 'top up' payments and even rent,' Gough said. Gough said that a full review of the scheme would be 'welcome' with a view to introducing 'stronger safeguarding'. Helping Irish Hosts members at an event in Dublin that marked the anniversary of the invasion of Ukraine. 'This scheme wasn't created to bypass tenancy obligations. Behind every figure is a person who needed shelter, and someone who offered it. Let's not allow that core human story to be lost in political point-scoring,' she said. Advertisement Since the scheme kicked off in July 2022, over €339m has been paid to some 26,100 recipients in respect of hosting over 56,700 temporary protection beneficiaries. Sinn Féin's Justice Spokesperson Matt Carthy, who requested the figures via a parliamentary question, has called for a full review of the ARP scheme. 'The number of properties in the scheme in some counties is astonishing – for example there are 2,070 properties receiving payments under the scheme in Donegal, while on there are only 20 properties for rent in the county this morning,' he said. Carthy said landlords 'are using this scheme because it is financially beneficial and to avoid tenancy obligations.' He said that the scheme gives 'tax free' payments to landlords, who can also get a 'top up payment' from the Ukrainian tenants of the properties. Carthy slammed the scheme as 'deeply unfair' and said that it gives access to 'non-means tested housing support' to one group of people 'which is available to no others'. He said that the Government has ignored calls for the scheme to be means-tested. Social Democrats TD and Spokesperson on Justice Gary Gannon told The Journal that a survey published by the Red Cross found that of the homes where Ukrainians have been welcomed most have never been RTB registered as rentals. 'This is a system that has worked during the crisis and for families taking people in, it's not a huge amount of money for having somebody living with you when you consider the increase to bills and all of the other aspects that go into it. 'For all these people to be placed into the IPAS system would put a huge financial strain on the system,' Gannon further said. The Dublin Central TD added that he 'absolutely' thinks the ARP scheme should be extended beyond March 2026. 'In the absence of that, we still have a huge number of people who came who are women and children, with childcare needs, and a lot of older people, who haven't been able to access employment. I don't think there's this story of Ukrainians living here 'rent free', lots of people are renting, but there are lots of other variables for those who can't,' Gannon said. Justice Minister Jim O'Callaghan replied to Carthy and said that there is ongoing engagement between his department and the Department of Housing in respect of the scheme. O'Callaghan added that the scheme has been extended until March of this year, and that the monthly contribution rate was reduced to €600 as of 1 June. This year the Department of Justice set out a plan for closing Ukrainian accommodation centres it is funding across the country, and for 1,800 beds in the student accommodation centre to be returned to their primary use for the upcoming academic year. In areas where this has already happened , Ukrainians have sought out accommodation in their locality, as many who work in the areas they have spent two years in some cases, and others have children attending local schools. Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone... A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article. Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation. Learn More Support The Journal

Concern about impact of Goverment scheme for housing Ukrainian refugees
Concern about impact of Goverment scheme for housing Ukrainian refugees

Irish Daily Mirror

time21-07-2025

  • Business
  • Irish Daily Mirror

Concern about impact of Goverment scheme for housing Ukrainian refugees

Concern has been voiced about the impact of a Government scheme for housing refugees from Ukraine on the private rental sector as new figures show the number of private properties being used has increased by 17 per cent since the start of the year. A record number of over 21,800 dwellings are currently being used to accommodate Ukrainian refugees under the Accommodation Recognition Payment (ARP) scheme, according to the latest figures from the Department of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration. It represents an increase of over 3,100 additional properties being involved in the ARP scheme since January. Owners or tenants of such properties were entitled to claim a monthly payment of €800 for housing Ukrainian refugees who arrived in Ireland under the EU Temporary Protection Directive but the sum has been reduced to €600 per month since June 1. A total of 21,803 properties are now being used as part of the ARP scheme to provide homes to almost 39,600 Ukrainian refugees with 16,900 hosts in receipt of monthly payments. The figures show that over €339 million has been paid to date to 26,100 recipients for hosting 56,700 temporary protection beneficiaries since the scheme was launched in July 2022. The figures were provided in response to a parliamentary question by Sinn Féin's justice, home affairs and migration spokesperson, Matt Carthy. Not surprisingly, the largest number of properties involved in the scheme are located in Dublin with almost 3,300 currently housing refugees from Ukraine. A child carrying a dog seen at Lviv Railway station (Image: Mykola Tys/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images) The second highest number is in Donegal where 2,070 private properties are in use followed by Cork (1,611) Mayo (1,425) and Kerry (1,308). The smallest number is 128 in Roscommon. The figures indicate that approximately one per cent of the Republic's 2.1 million housing stock is being used to house Ukrainian refugees with varying differences across the country. The proportion ranges from an estimated 2.4 per cent of all dwellings in Donegal to just 0.4 per cent of all homes in Roscommon. Other counties with a high proportion of their housing stock being used to accommodate refugees from Ukraine are Leitrim (2.2 per cent), Mayo (2.1 per cent) and Carlow and Longford (both two per cent). Less than one per cent of residences in Cork, Dublin, Galway, Kildare, Meath, Kilkenny and Wicklow are involved in the scheme. The number of properties being used to house Ukrainian refugees has risen by at least 10 per cent since the start of the year in all counties with the exception of Kildare and Kilkenny where the increases were at a slower rate. Mr Carthy said Sinn Féin has never received a satisfactory answer from the Minister of Justice about the impact of the ARP on the private rental sector. The Cavan-Monaghan TD has sharply criticised how the EU Temporary Protection Directive has been operated in Ireland and claimed the ARP is 'deeply unfair and caused huge divisions within communities.' 'It gave Ukrainians access to housing supports without a means test that was available to no other person including those on lower wages trying to secure housing,' said Mr Carthy. He claimed the measure was also driving up rents particularly in parts of the country that traditionally had lower rents. Ukrainian refugee family waiting for train in station (sock) Mr Carthy said the numbers in some areas like Donegal were huge with over 2,000 properties being used for the ARP. He added: 'These figures also show that there are significantly more properties than property owners coming under the scheme. There are 21,803 properties being provided by 16,900 owners which clearly means that a significant number of people have more than one property under this scheme. 'It indicates that landlords are availing of this scheme because it financially benefits them while avoiding the normal obligations and responsibilities regarding tenancies,' said Mr Carthy. Asked by the Sinn Féin TD about the impact of the ARP scheme on the private rented sector , the Minister for Justice, Home Affairs and Migration, Jim O'Callaghan, said his department was awaiting the outcome of an analysis being carried out by the Department of Housing in conjunction with the Residential Tenancies Board. 'There is ongoing engagement by my department with the Department of Housing in respect of the scheme,' said Mr O'Callaghan. Property owners or tenants were originally paid a rate of €400 per month when the scheme was introduced before it was increased to €800 per month in December 2022 and lowered to €600 last month. Accommodation must be provided for at least six months and meet the required standards in relation to structural condition, fire safety, ventilation and various facilities. The ARP scheme has been extended to March 31, 2026 in line with the extension of the EU Temporary Protection Directive Separate figures provided by Mr O'Callaghan earlier this month show that the State had contracts with 670 different commercial properties including hotels, guesthouses, B&Bs and self-catering accommodation at the start of July to provide temporary accommodation to persons fleeing the war in Ukraine in addition to the ARP scheme. Subscribe to our newsletter for the latest news from the Irish Mirror direct to your inbox: Sign up here.

Use of private properties to house Ukrainian refugees up by 17% this year
Use of private properties to house Ukrainian refugees up by 17% this year

Irish Examiner

time20-07-2025

  • Business
  • Irish Examiner

Use of private properties to house Ukrainian refugees up by 17% this year

Concern has been voiced about the impact of a Government scheme for housing refugees from Ukraine on the private rental sector as new figures show the number of private properties being used has increased by 17% since the start of the year. A record number of over 21,800 dwellings are currently being used to accommodate Ukrainian refugees under the Accommodation Recognition Payment (ARP) scheme, according to the latest figures from the Department of Justice. It represents an increase of over 3,100 additional properties being involved in the ARP scheme since January. Owners or tenants of such properties were entitled to claim a monthly payment of €800 for housing Ukrainian refugees who arrived in Ireland under the EU Temporary Protection Directive but the sum has been reduced to €600 per month since June 1. Sinn Féín justice spokesperson Matt Carthy said the 'deeply unfair' scheme 'gave Ukrainians access to housing supports without a means test that was available to no other person including those on lower wages trying to secure housing.' File picture: Liam McBurney/PA A total of 21,803 properties are now being used as part of the ARP scheme to provide homes to almost 39,600 Ukrainian refugees with 16,900 hosts in receipt of monthly payments. The figures show that over €339 million has been paid to date to 26,100 recipients for hosting 56,700 temporary protection beneficiaries since the scheme was launched in July 2022. The figures were provided in response to a parliamentary question by Sinn Féin's justice spokesperson, Matt Carthy. Highest numbers in Dublin, Donegal, and Cork Not surprisingly, the largest number of properties involved in the scheme are located in Dublin with almost 3,300 currently housing refugees from Ukraine. The second highest number is in Donegal where 2,070 private properties are in use followed by Cork (1,611) Mayo (1,425) and Kerry (1,308). Scheme uses 1% of Ireland's housing stock The figures indicate that approximately 1% of the Republic's stock of 2.1m homes is being used to house Ukrainian refugees with varying differences across the country. The proportion ranges from an estimated 2.4% of all dwellings in Donegal to just 0.4% of all homes in Roscommon. Less than 1% of residences in Cork, Dublin, Galway, Kildare, Meath, Kilkenny and Wicklow are involved in the scheme. The number of properties being used to house Ukrainian refugees has risen by at least 10% since the start of the year in all counties with the exception of Kildare and Kilkenny where the increases were at a slower rate. 'Deeply unfair' scheme Mr Carthy criticised how the EU Temporary Protection Directive has been operated in Ireland and claimed the ARP is 'deeply unfair and caused huge divisions within communities". Mr Carthy said: It gave Ukrainians access to housing supports without a means test that was available to no other person including those on lower wages trying to secure housing. He claimed the measure was also driving up rents particularly in parts of the country that traditionally had lower rents. 'These figures also show that there are significantly more properties than property owners coming under the scheme. There are 21,803 properties being provided by 16,900 owners which clearly means that a significant number of people have more than one property under this scheme. Emergency services personnel work to extinguish a fire following a Russian attack in Odesa, Ukraine, this month. Picture: Michael Shtekel/AP 'It indicates that landlords are availing of this scheme because it financially benefits them while avoiding the normal obligations and responsibilities regarding tenancies." Department and RTB analysing scheme Asked by the Sinn Féin TD about the impact of the ARP scheme on the private rented sector, justice minister Jim O'Callaghan said his department is awaiting the outcome of an analysis being carried out by the Department of Housing in conjunction with the Residential Tenancies Board. Property owners or tenants were originally paid a rate of €400 per month when the scheme was introduced before it was increased to €800 per month in December 2022 and lowered to €600 last month. Accommodation must be provided for at least six months and meet the required standards in relation to structural condition, fire safety, ventilation and various facilities. The ARP scheme has been extended to March 31, 2026 in line with the extension of the EU Temporary Protection Directive. Separate figures provided by Mr O'Callaghan earlier this month show that the State had contracts with 670 different commercial properties including hotels, guesthouses, B&Bs and self-catering accommodation at the start of July to provide temporary accommodation to persons fleeing the war in Ukraine in addition to the ARP scheme.

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