06-05-2025
- Business
- New Straits Times
India-Pakistan conflict may affect rice supply to Malaysia
PARIT BUNTAR: The armed conflict between India and Pakistan, two major rice-exporting countries, could affect the supply of this staple food to Malaysia.
Agriculture and Food Security Minister Datuk Seri Mohamad Sabu said both countries currently supply nearly 30 per cent of Malaysia's rice needs, including white rice and Basmathi.
"Their political and economic stability is crucial for food security in Malaysia. If a war or tensions occur that affect port operations or delivery infrastructure, rice imports to our country could be disrupted.
"Right now, the supply is still stable, but we cannot be complacent," he said after officiating at a certified paddy seed development project here today.
Mohamad said Malaysia relies on India and Pakistan for about 38 per cent of its imported rice, with India supplying white rice and Pakistan providing Basmathi.
"Combined, the total is around 38 per cent, and if the situation in that region escalates, it will certainly have a direct impact on us, particularly in terms of prices and supply continuity."
He added that two years ago, a drought in India resulted in the country restricting white rice exports, which caused a price increase in the local market.
"This proves how vulnerable our market is to external factors. That is why food security is so important and must be prioritised."
He added that the government is strengthening ties with other exporting countries, such as Vietnam, Thailand and Cambodia, as part of long-term preparation.
"We've begun negotiations and have encouraged local private companies to explore investment opportunities, such as building rice mills in Cambodia, as that country has a rice surplus and welcomes cooperation," he said.
Yesterday, United Nations secretary-general Antonio Guterres said tensions between India and Pakistan were at their highest in years.
Both neighbouring countries have placed their armed forces on alert after trading accusations over a recent terrorist attack in Indian-administered Kashmir.
