Latest news with #CSSC
Economic Times
22-04-2025
- Science
- Economic Times
China's new weapon shocks the world: Is this Hydrogen bomb a game-changer for modern warfare?
A revolutionary weapon Test results and military applications Live Events The role of Magnesium Hydride China's military modernisation and clean energy focus (You can now subscribe to our (You can now subscribe to our Economic Times WhatsApp channel Chinese researchers have successfully detonated a new hydrogen-based explosive device, signalling a leap in the country's military capabilities. This breakthrough, described as a non-nuclear hydrogen bomb , was developed by the China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC), with the device tested in a field experiment. Unlike traditional nuclear bombs, it harnesses a magnesium-based solid-state hydrogen storage material that ignites to create a sustained fireball, capable of producing heat 15 times longer than a TNT device, weighing just 2 kilograms, has a unique explosive mechanism. Instead of using nuclear materials, it relies on magnesium hydride, which stores hydrogen at a much higher density than conventional pressurised tanks. When detonated by a standard explosive, the magnesium hydride undergoes rapid thermal decomposition, releasing hydrogen gas mixes with air and ignites, creating a blazing fireball that can burn at temperatures exceeding 1,000°C. This intense heat persists for over two seconds, making the device far more effective in terms of sustained damage than conventional explosives.'Hydrogen gas explosions ignite with minimal ignition energy, have a broad explosion range, and unleash flames that race outward rapidly,' said Wang Xuefeng, a lead researcher at the CSSC. The sustained heat can melt materials like aluminium alloys, offering a strategic advantage in targeting specific military assets or test, conducted under controlled conditions, showed that the device could generate peak overpressure of 428.43 kilopascals at two meters, around 40% of TNT's blast force, but with far more significant heat damage. The bomb's unique feature is its ability to create a self-feeding combustion loop, which means it can continue producing intense heat after initial detonation, devastating large weapon's potential military applications are wide-ranging: from denying the enemy access to strategic routes by incinerating roads to precisely targeting critical infrastructure such as power stations or communication weapon is not only a significant military advancement but also an example of China's growing expertise in energy-based weaponry. The bomb's sustained heat and ability to target specific points, without indiscriminately affecting a broad area, allow the PLA (People's Liberation Army) to carry out precision strikes on high-value recently, magnesium hydride was only produced in small quantities, due to its highly reactive nature. However, China has invested heavily in scaling up its production capabilities. A new facility in Shaanxi province is now able to produce 150 tonnes annually, using a novel "one-pot synthesis" method developed by the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics. This breakthrough not only makes the production of magnesium hydride safer but also more cost-effective, which is a crucial factor in mass production for military is exploring additional uses for magnesium hydride, including as a power source for submarine fuel cells and long-endurance drones. The material's potential as an energy source is expanding beyond explosives, indicating that China's military strategy includes integrating clean energy solutions into its test comes amid China's broader military modernisation efforts, which are increasingly incorporating clean energy technologies. The country has been upgrading its fleet of warships with electric propulsion systems, including advanced vessels like the Type 055 Renhai-class cruisers. Additionally, China has made significant strides in aerospace with the development of eco-friendly propulsion technologies. In 2023, it launched the world's first methane-powered rocket to reach orbit, a feat that underscores its ambition to lead in sustainable military timing of this development is significant, as tensions rise between China and Taiwan. Beijing has ramped up its military presence around Taiwan, viewing any external support for the island as a direct challenge to its sovereignty. The increased military activity follows rising US arms sales to Taiwan and high-profile visits by American officials. This month, China conducted large-scale drills, including live fire exercises, further heightening tensions in the has made it clear that it sees any intervention in Taiwan's affairs as interference in its internal matters, and has warned the US against providing military aid to Taiwan. Despite these warnings, the US has reaffirmed its commitment to Taiwan, pledging continued support and engaging in joint military exercises with regional allies.
India Today
21-04-2025
- Science
- India Today
China detonates non-nuclear hydrogen bomb, blast creates 1,000°C fireball
Chinese researchers have detonated a new non-nuclear hydrogen bomb capable of generating a sustained, ultra-high-temperature fireball, marking a significant leap in military and energy a controlled field test, as reported by the South China Morning Post, the 2kg device produced a white-hot inferno exceeding 1,000C for over two seconds—15 times longer than equivalent TNT blasts—by leveraging magnesium hydride, a solid-state hydrogen storage BEHIND THE WEAPONDeveloped by the China State Shipbuilding Corporation's (CSSC) 705 Research Institute, the bomb uses magnesium hydride, a silvery powder that stores hydrogen more efficiently than pressurized tanks. When triggered by conventional explosives, the material fractures into micron-scale particles, releasing hydrogen gas that mixes with air and ignites. This creates a self-sustaining combustion loop: the heat from the initial explosion propagates further decomposition of magnesium hydride, releasing more hydrogen and extending the fireball's blast generated 428.43 kilopascals of overpressure at two meters — 40% of TNT's force — but its thermal damage radius far surpassed traditional explosives, melting aluminum alloys and enabling precise, large-area destruction. The technology allows directed energy deployment, making it suitable for neutralizing high-value targets or saturating vast zones with intense heat. (Photo: Getty) advertisementMILITARY AND STRATEGIC IMPLICATIONSThe technology allows directed energy deployment, making it suitable for neutralizing high-value targets or saturating vast zones with intense the study did not specify deployment scenarios, the device aligns with China's push for cleaner military energy solutions, including electric warships and long-endurance highlight its potential for submarine fuel cells and drone power systems, bridging defense and sustainable energy BREAKTHROUGHSA key enabler is China's new magnesium hydride production facility in Shaanxi, which uses a safer, cost-effective 'one-pot synthesis' method to produce 150 tonnes annually—a stark contrast to previous lab-scale outputs of mere grams per industrial-scale production, developed by the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, reduces explosion risks during manufacturing and supports both military and civilian innovation echoes historical energy-driven military shifts, from coal-powered steamers to thermonuclear arms. As the People's Liberation Army advances its 'green' modernisation, this technology shows China's dual focus on strategic dominance and sustainable Watch
India.com
21-04-2025
- Science
- India.com
China might not require nuclear weapons anymore as it creates deadlier bomb, its dreadful features..., its heat will melt even ...
New Delhi: China has created a new hydrogen bomb. Chinese researchers have successfully tested it. It is different from a traditional nuclear bomb but is much more powerful. China's hydrogen bomb generates heat 15 times more than TNT explosives used for weapons. This is considered a significant leap in China's military strength. Following this successful test, China now has a highly powerful weapon apart from nuclear weapons. This bomb has been developed by the China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC). It uses hydrogen storage material made from magnesium. This material burns to create a fireball. It burns longer than traditional explosives, making it much more dangerous. The hydrogen bomb does not use nuclear material. This Chinese bomb is extremely powerful China has tested a two-kilogramme bomb made of magnesium hydride. This powder, which is silver in colour, can store a large amount of hydrogen. It is ignited with a small explosion, causing the magnesium hydride to heat up rapidly. This releases hydrogen gas, which then burns when it mixes with the air. This creates a fireball with a temperature of over 1,000 degrees Celsius. This fire can burn for more than two seconds, allowing it to cause more damage than other bombs like TNT. Researcher Wang Juefeng and his team have reported that it takes very little energy for a hydrogen gas explosion. Its flame spreads very quickly and covers a large area. This combination helps control the intensity of the explosion. The terrifying heat generated can easily destroy targets over large areas. According to experts, when a hydrogen bomb is triggered by conventional explosives, magnesium hydride produces heat. This releases hydrogen, which mixes with the air. When this gas reaches a certain level, it ignites. This process continues until all the fuel is exhausted. This bomb will produce unimaginable heat Researchers found that this new weapon from China has an explosion 40 percent less than TNT. In tests, the explosive power measured 428.43 kilopascals, which was two meters away from the blast site. The strength of this weapon is the heat it generates. This intense heat can cause damage over a large area.
Time of India
21-04-2025
- Science
- Time of India
China's new weapon shocks the world: Is this Hydrogen bomb a game-changer for modern warfare?
Chinese researchers have successfully detonated a new hydrogen-based explosive device, signalling a leap in the country's military capabilities. This breakthrough, described as a non-nuclear hydrogen bomb , was developed by the China State Shipbuilding Corporation (CSSC), with the device tested in a field experiment. Unlike traditional nuclear bombs, it harnesses a magnesium-based solid-state hydrogen storage material that ignites to create a sustained fireball, capable of producing heat 15 times longer than a TNT explosion. A revolutionary weapon The device, weighing just 2 kilograms, has a unique explosive mechanism. Instead of using nuclear materials, it relies on magnesium hydride, which stores hydrogen at a much higher density than conventional pressurised tanks. When detonated by a standard explosive, the magnesium hydride undergoes rapid thermal decomposition, releasing hydrogen gas. The gas mixes with air and ignites, creating a blazing fireball that can burn at temperatures exceeding 1,000°C. This intense heat persists for over two seconds, making the device far more effective in terms of sustained damage than conventional explosives. 'Hydrogen gas explosions ignite with minimal ignition energy, have a broad explosion range, and unleash flames that race outward rapidly,' said Wang Xuefeng, a lead researcher at the CSSC. The sustained heat can melt materials like aluminium alloys, offering a strategic advantage in targeting specific military assets or infrastructure. Test results and military applications The test, conducted under controlled conditions, showed that the device could generate peak overpressure of 428.43 kilopascals at two meters, around 40% of TNT's blast force, but with far more significant heat damage. The bomb's unique feature is its ability to create a self-feeding combustion loop, which means it can continue producing intense heat after initial detonation, devastating large areas. Live Events The weapon's potential military applications are wide-ranging: from denying the enemy access to strategic routes by incinerating roads to precisely targeting critical infrastructure such as power stations or communication hubs. This weapon is not only a significant military advancement but also an example of China's growing expertise in energy-based weaponry. The bomb's sustained heat and ability to target specific points, without indiscriminately affecting a broad area, allow the PLA (People's Liberation Army) to carry out precision strikes on high-value targets. The role of Magnesium Hydride Until recently, magnesium hydride was only produced in small quantities, due to its highly reactive nature. However, China has invested heavily in scaling up its production capabilities. A new facility in Shaanxi province is now able to produce 150 tonnes annually, using a novel "one-pot synthesis" method developed by the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics. This breakthrough not only makes the production of magnesium hydride safer but also more cost-effective, which is a crucial factor in mass production for military applications. China is exploring additional uses for magnesium hydride, including as a power source for submarine fuel cells and long-endurance drones. The material's potential as an energy source is expanding beyond explosives, indicating that China's military strategy includes integrating clean energy solutions into its weaponry. China's military modernisation and clean energy focus This test comes amid China's broader military modernisation efforts, which are increasingly incorporating clean energy technologies. The country has been upgrading its fleet of warships with electric propulsion systems, including advanced vessels like the Type 055 Renhai-class cruisers. Additionally, China has made significant strides in aerospace with the development of eco-friendly propulsion technologies. In 2023, it launched the world's first methane-powered rocket to reach orbit, a feat that underscores its ambition to lead in sustainable military technology. The timing of this development is significant, as tensions rise between China and Taiwan. Beijing has ramped up its military presence around Taiwan, viewing any external support for the island as a direct challenge to its sovereignty. The increased military activity follows rising US arms sales to Taiwan and high-profile visits by American officials. This month, China conducted large-scale drills, including live fire exercises, further heightening tensions in the region. China has made it clear that it sees any intervention in Taiwan's affairs as interference in its internal matters, and has warned the US against providing military aid to Taiwan. Despite these warnings, the US has reaffirmed its commitment to Taiwan, pledging continued support and engaging in joint military exercises with regional allies.
Russia Today
21-04-2025
- Science
- Russia Today
China detonates non-nuclear hydrogen bomb
Chinese researchers have successfully tested a non-nuclear hydrogen bomb that created a sustained fireball, far outperforming traditional explosives, the South China Morning Post has reported. In an article on Sunday, the newspaper cited the researchers' study published last month in the Chinese-language Journal of Projectiles, Rockets, Missiles and Guidance. According to the report, a team from the China State Shipbuilding Corporation's (CSSC) 705 Research Institute — a key player in underwater weapon systems — developed a 2kg (4.4lbs) bomb primarily composed of magnesium hydride, with conventional explosives serving as the catalyst. In a field test, the device reportedly generated a fireball with temperatures exceeding 1,000 degrees Celsius (1,832 degrees Fahrenheit) that lasted for more than two seconds, which is "15 times longer" than what an "equivalent TNT blast" is capable of producing. In the reaction, magnesium hydride, a compound originally developed as an efficient fuel, rapidly releases stored hydrogen gas, resulting in a sustained inferno. The novel explosive device's destructive power thus is said to lie not in its blast pressure, but rather in the ability to generate extreme heat. The South China Morning Post quoted CSSC research scientist Wang Xuefeng as explaining that its properties also allow for 'precise control over blast intensity, easily achieving uniform destruction of targets across vast areas.' If fully developed, the method could presumably yield a weapon similar to a thermobaric device – ideal for annihilating defensive structures and armored vehicles. While the production of magnesium hydride used to be mostly small-scale and rather complicated, China has recently developed a cheaper and safer production method and built a plant capable of producing 150 tons of the compound per year.
