Latest news with #IIUM

Barnama
27-05-2025
- Health
- Barnama
TAFF, IIUM And Temasek Foundation To Collaborate On Maternal, Child Health Initiative
By Nur Ashikin Abdul Aziz SINGAPORE, May 27 (Bernama) -- The Tunku Azizah Fertility Foundation (TAFF) and the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) will collaborate with Singapore's Temasek Foundation to develop a maternal and child health initiative to be piloted in Pahang. Tengku Ampuan of Pahang, Tunku Azizah Aminah Maimunah Iskandariah, who is also TAFF founder and life president, described the From Womb to World initiative as a timely and vital effort to empower mothers and families through a complete ecosystem of care, support, and empowerment. bootstrap slideshow 'We know from science and faith that the first 1,000 days of life -- from the moment of conception to a child's second birthday -- are a sacred window of growth and development. It is in these tender beginnings that a child's body, brain, and spirit are most open to shaping. 'When we nurture these early days with love, care, and protection, we set the course for a lifetime,' Her Royal Highness said in her address during her visit to the KK Women's and Children's Hospital (KKH) here on Tuesday. Tunku Azizah, who is also IIUM Constitutional Head, expressed hope that the initiative could later be expanded to other parts of Malaysia and explore potential synergy with other esteemed institutions like the Supreme Council for Motherhood and Childhood in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Temasek Foundation executive director and chief executive officer Ng Boon Heong said the foundation welcomed the opportunity to partner with TAFF and IIUM on the initiative, which could offer a powerful pathway to nurture life at its formative age. 'Through this partnership, we believe we can co-create a meaningful model of maternal and child health, one that honours both evidence and cultural traditions,' he said. During the visit, Tunku Azizah was briefed on Temasek Foundation and KKH's collaborative programmes that champion early childhood intervention and couples' support to uplift families and strengthen communities, such as the KK Human Milk Bank, KIDS 0-3 programme (now called KidSTART), and Project ARIF.


Malaysian Reserve
27-05-2025
- Politics
- Malaysian Reserve
Malaysia to champion sustainable development
MALAYSIA is well-positioned to champion a sustainable development model that balances economic growth, social justice and environmental preservation through the consolidation of best practices among ASEAN member states, said International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) Department of Political Science and Madani Studies lecturer Prof Dr Zainal Abidin Sanusi. He said the country is strategically placed to lead this new development approach in the region, given its consistent commitment to green policies, transition to renewable energy (RE) and circular economy initiatives. 'ASEAN comprises 10 countries, each with distinct strengths and expertise. As chair this year, Malaysia can act as a catalyst for a sustainable development model that is not dependent on the unsustainable frameworks of developed nations,' he told Bernama. According to Zainal Abidin, the climate crisis, for instance, is no longer a future concern but a current reality, requiring ASEAN member states to adopt bold policies and act collectively. He added that ASEAN must shift from an exploitative growth model to one that prioritises climate resilience, sustainable resource management and social justice. Zainal Abidin says Malaysia must use its ASEAN chairmanship to drive bold, collective action on sustainability (Source: Indigenous communities in the region have long practised environmentally balanced lifestyles, including sustainable land management and internationally recognised controlled burning techniques. The academic stressed that the ASEAN 2025 theme of 'Inclusivity and Sustainability' must be translated into concrete policy actions and not remain mere rhetoric. 'Without inclusivity, inequality will continue to widen and progress will not last without sustainability. Therefore, as ASEAN chair for the fifth time in 2025, Malaysia must lead the collective commitment to ensure today's development does not burden future generations,' he said. Zainal Abidin added that Malaysia can serve as a bridge between regional economic interests and urgent environmental conservation needs by promoting a development approach that integrates technological innovation, good governance and multi-stakeholder cooperation. 'Malaysia can set an example for ASEAN member states in making development and sustainability complementary strategies by strengthening the Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) principles,' he said. He also proposed that Malaysia take a leading role in fostering regional noble values by advocating fair access to education, technology and economic opportunities, while enhancing the participation of women, youth and communities in ASEAN policy-making processes. Malaysia has shown a clear commitment to addressing climate change through the National Environmental Policy (NEP), Green Economy Framework (GEF), New Industrial Master Plan (NIMP 2030) and emphasis on RE and carbon emission reduction. Zainal Abidin said as host of the ASEAN Summit 2025, Malaysia holds a strategic opportunity to shape the region's sustainable development agenda, with its moderate and balanced diplomatic stance positioning it well as a bridge between ASEAN and external partners such as the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and China. The 46th ASEAN Summit commenced with the senior officials' meeting on May 23, followed by the ministerial-level meeting on May 25, while the heads of govern- ment meeting begins today. — Bernama This article first appeared in The Malaysian Reserve weekly print edition


Malay Mail
23-05-2025
- Entertainment
- Malay Mail
IIUM Students pledge to navigate social media responsibly
KUALA LUMPUR, May 23 — As digital natives, Gen Z actively shapes the very culture of the online scene, making their influence a crucial, conscious responsibility. Their familiarity with the digital world means they are in the best position to understand how to keep it safe, allowing them to both continue enjoying it securely and actively safeguard it for others. To actively equip the youth in safeguarding the online realm, TikTok, the leading platform for mobile video, rolled out the third edition of Surf's Up: Deputies of Digital Literacy Summit, with nearly 150 students from the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) pledging support for the platform's #ThinkTwice online safety campaign. Guided by IIUM's World Debate and Oratory Centre (IWON) member and student Nisrina Nabihah, IIUM students held a mock debate on the roles needed to maintain safe online communities involving three students per team presenting thoughtful arguments, followed by an audience vote to select the winner. The event was then followed by a panel session discussing ethical and safe online practices, featuring Waskito Jati who is outreach and partnerships manager at TikTok; Mediha Mahmood, chief executive officer of the Communications and Multimedia Content Forum (CMCF); TikTok creator and former lawyer Reina Lum, and moderator Sheahnee Iman Lee. The panel discussed the responsibilities that come with creating and consuming online content, and how both users and platforms can influence the digital landscape by making conscious sharing choices. The two teams of IIUM students debated on the responsibility of maintaining safe online communities. The programme was organised in collaboration with the Communications and Multimedia Content Forum of Malaysia (CMCF) and IWON. 'Today's youth plays an essential role in shaping our digital landscape. Through Surf's Up, TikTok aims to empower young people to take control of their online experience, be mindful of the content they post and share, and help create an online community that values positivity, inclusivity and safety,' said Waskito Jati. 'We are inspired to see IIUM students actively engage in learning sessions and thoughtful discussions, and we look forward to seeing more students take on the role of 'deputies of digital literacy.' The speaker for the proposition giving her closing speech during the debate. Mediha Mahmood added: 'Online safety isn't just about rules; it's about conversations, critical thinking and collective action. 'The Content Forum is proud to partner with TikTok on Surf's Up to create spaces where young people can question, engage and learn. Initiatives like this help nurture a culture of self-regulation and digital responsibility. 'What's especially powerful is seeing students debate and explore different viewpoints. It sharpens their thinking, opens minds and reminds us all that the ability to see both sides is essential in navigating today's digital landscape with confidence and conscience.' TikTok's Surf's Up at IIUM marks the third instalment in the series, following previous engagements at Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) and University of Nottingham Malaysia in 2024, with more university tours planned across Malaysia in the coming months.

Barnama
05-05-2025
- Barnama
Tun Mohd Ali Launches Travel Memoir Documenting Early 20th Century Islamic World
KUALA LUMPUR, May 5 (Bernama) -- Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Melaka Tun Dr Mohd Ali Mohd Rustam today launched Jejak Haramain ke Istanbul: Februari 1910 – November 1910, a historical travel memoir chronicling the spiritual and intellectual journey of a renowned Islamic scholar in the early 20th century. The book, published by IIUM Press, was unveiled at the International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilisation (ISTAC-IIUM). It documents the travels of the late Habib Shaikh Muhammad Hussein Al-Habshee, an esteemed scholar who journeyed through key centres of the Muslim world, including Makkah, Palestine and Istanbul, from February to November 1910. His travels aimed to strengthen Islamic fellowship and expand networks of intellectual exchange. International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) Rector Professor Emeritus Datuk Dr Osman Bakar hailed the work as a vital historical document that reconnects Southeast Asia with the broader legacy of Islamic scholarship. 'Jejak Haramain ke Istanbul reminds us that true knowledge is built on three pillars, namely, sincere intention, a purposeful journey and deep respect for tradition. 'It represents an integration of knowledge and ethical conduct, which aligns closely with IIUM's mission as 'The Garden of Knowledge and Virtue',' he noted. The launch also saw the attendance of political secretary to the Minister in the Prime Minister's Department for Religious Affairs Dr Muhamad Razak Idris, IIUM President Tan Sri Samsudin Osman, and Johor Malay Association for the Federal Territories and Selangor president Datuk Seri Dr Syed Hussien Abd Kadir Al-Habshee, along with academics and university students. Syed Hussien, the grandson of the late scholar, encouraged today's youth to revive the traditional Islamic practice of rihlah ilmu or the journey for knowledge.

Barnama
01-05-2025
- Business
- Barnama
MALAYSIA'S GREAT SHIFT: NAVIGATING THE HIGH STAKES OF TARGETED SUBSIDIES
The government's plan to gradually remove blanket subsidies – beginning with diesel and potentially extending to RON95 petrol – has sparked public concern and policy debate. KUALA LUMPUR, April 23 (Bernama) -- As Malaysia embarks on one of the most ambitious reforms to its economic framework in recent decades, the issue of targeted subsidy for diesel has taken centre stage. 'We have been subsidising fuels and essential goods across the board for decades. But the reality is, much of this has benefited those who do not need it. Roughly 35 per cent of fuel subsidies go to the top 20 per cent (T20) income group. That is not efficient or fair,' he told Bernama in an interview. But beyond the noise lies a compelling economic case backed by fiscal necessity, long-term sustainability, and a more equitable approach to welfare. These savings, he noted, have already been reflected in expanded allocations to direct financial aid programmes such as the Sumbangan Tunai Rahmah (STR) and Sumbangan Asas Rahmah (SARA), which together amount to over RM13 billion in 2024. The government's targeted subsidy for diesel was implemented in phases from last year and is expected to save up to RM4 billion annually. Ahmed Razman argues that by rationalising subsidies, Malaysia can redirect billions in savings to more impactful areas such as infrastructure development, social welfare, education, and healthcare — sectors that benefit society more broadly. During the tabling of Budget 2025, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim said the move had proven effective in curbing leakages due to smuggling and usage by the ineligible business sector. Since the implementation, subsidised diesel sales have dropped by 30 per cent, resulting in savings of over RM600 million per month, even though subsidies are still provided for public transport, fishermen, and the logistics sector. Impact of sweeping US tariffs on Malaysia The urgency of Malaysia's targeted subsidy is further amplified by mounting global economic uncertainties, including the resurgence of trade tensions and volatile energy markets. On April 2, United States (US) President Donald Trump announced reciprocal tariffs on its trading partners, imposing a 24 per cent tariff on Malaysia. However, seven days after that, he announced a 90-day pause for the reciprocal tariffs, allowing affected countries to negotiate. While this may offer short-term relief, the broader impact of rising US-China trade tensions looms large. International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) Associate Professor of Economics Dr Muhammad Irwan Ariffin said a coordinated response is crucial to safeguard economic resilience and maintain public confidence. 'Malaysia's best course is to act in concert with ASEAN partners, leveraging collective strength to manage global trade headwinds,' said Muhammad Irwan, adding that targeted subsidies are necessary to ensure long-term fiscal sustainability and to free up resources for better-targeted social protection and development spending. 'It is therefore timely and necessary to move towards a more targeted, data-driven approach. Targeted petrol subsidies should be part of a broader strategy to build a stronger and fairer economic model,' he added. Ahmed Razman echoed this, saying that Malaysia had already planned for targeted subsidies, and the tariff war would probably provide more justification for the move so that deserving groups continue to receive assistance from the government. Apart from that, the decline in global oil prices also offers an opportunity for the government to move forward with targeted fuel subsidies. At the time of writing, Brent crude was 1.50 per cent lower at US$66.87 per barrel. Moving from Blanket to Targeted Aid Muhammad Irwan said the issue was not whether Malaysia should remove subsidies, but how it should be done. He emphasised that the shift to targeted aid is essential to ensure fiscal discipline while protecting vulnerable groups. Muhammad Irwan pointed out that targeted subsidies must go hand-in-hand with structural reforms to uplift incomes, especially in the middle-income group. 'Direct cash transfers can cushion the blow in the short term, but they won't solve the median income squeeze. We need upskilling, progressive wages, and industry-education alignment to help Malaysians move up the income ladder,' he added. To further alleviate the burden of high prices, the MADANI government has expanded SARA to benefit 5.4 million recipients starting April 1, a significant increase from the current 700,000 beneficiaries. SARA is a targeted assistance approach, redistributing part of the nation's increased revenue and subsidy savings to those genuinely in need. Starting this year, the distribution of SARA via MyKad has been extended to Sabah, Sarawak, and Labuan. Last year, usage was limited to Peninsular Malaysia. Taming Inflation and Ensuring Enforcement Among the most common public fears associated with targeted subsidies for diesel is inflation. Both academicians acknowledge this as a valid concern, but one that can be managed with the right strategy. 'RON95 rationalisation will have an inflationary effect, no doubt. But our current inflation rate is still around 1.8 per cent, well below historical averages. With strong enforcement of price controls and technological monitoring, the increase should remain within the 2.0–4.0 per cent range,' Ahmed Razman said. Muhammad Irwan noted that inflation must be tackled from both ends: controlling unnecessary price hikes and supporting household purchasing power. 'We must ensure that necessities such as food, utilities, and basic transport remain affordable. Enforcement must be strengthened, and not just manually. We need artificial intelligence (AI)-driven systems, e-wallet tracking, and integrated monitoring to prevent profiteering and smuggling,' he said. He stressed that price control efforts should prioritise essential goods, even if producers justify increases by pointing to higher fuel costs. 'This is where the principle of amanah (trust) in Islamic economics comes into play. Public wealth must be managed with integrity,' Muhammad Irwan said. A Digital Infrastructure for Fair Distribution At the heart of any successful subsidy rationalisation effort is one crucial ingredient: accurate data, which allows the government to pinpoint exactly who needs help and ensure support reaches the right people. While Malaysia has made encouraging progress with its Central Database Hub (PADU) database, both academicians agree that it remains a work in progress. 'PADU is promising, but we need full adult registration. Right now, only about half are in the system. Without a complete and accurate database, you risk exclusion errors -- missing people who actually need help,' Ahmed Razman said. Muhammad Irwan noted that a more seamless registration and application process, especially via smartphones and digital ID systems like MyKad, would be crucial to delivering aid swiftly and fairly. The use of MyKad to distribute SARA is not only efficient but enables the public to use the aid simply by swiping the card at participating stores. It is not only fast but also secure, allowing a smooth buying experience without hassle. The RON95 Test: Lessons from Diesel Reform While the targeted subsidy for diesel has affected a relatively narrower user base, RON95 petrol presents a much more complex challenge. It is used by the vast majority of Malaysians across all income groups. Implementing a fair and efficient RON95 rationalisation requires careful planning, extensive simulations, and a robust rollout mechanism. 'This is going to be a massive logistical undertaking. We're talking about thousands of petrol stations and millions of users. It can't be rushed,' Ahmed Razman said. He noted that the government had been preparing for this shift for years, introducing digital payment habits through e-wallet incentives and piloting aid distribution mechanisms, but challenges persist. Finance Minister II Datuk Seri Amir Hamzah Azizan previously said that a two-tier pricing system for targeted RON95 implementation in June would involve the use of MyKad to facilitate the targeted petrol subsidy. Currently, the mechanism for the RON95 targeted subsidy is being fine-tuned to ensure it is secure, efficient, and reliable upon rollout. Amir Hamzah also gave assurance that about 85 per cent of Malaysians will continue to enjoy subsidised petrol, reflecting the true intent of a targeted subsidy, which is to channel support to those who genuinely need it. Shifting the Narrative: From Resistance to Responsibility Beyond policy and systems lies perhaps the greatest hurdle — the public sentiment. To succeed, the government must not only execute the policy well but also win over the hearts and minds of the people. 'Malaysians need to understand why this is happening, and how it benefits them in the long run. Communication is key—not just through official announcements, but also through social media, influencers, and community leaders,' Ahmed Razman said. Meanwhile, Muhammad Irwan believes that values-driven messaging could help frame the issue in a more constructive light. 'In Islamic economics, there's a strong emphasis on intergenerational justice. Are we willing to enjoy unsustainable subsidies today and pass on debt to our children? That's not ethical,' he said. Conclusion: A Chance for Reform, A Moment for Unity Targeted subsidies are not a magic bullet, but they may represent Malaysia's best chance at realigning its economy toward sustainability, equity, and resilience. If executed with care and supported by well-crafted policies and strategies, the pain can be short-lived and the rewards lasting. 'This is not just a fiscal adjustment. It is a chance to rebuild trust, improve targeting, and reform the way we support Malaysians in need.' Ahmed Razman said. Muhammad Irwan added that it is a painful exercise, but one that must be done — and done right — for future generations. All in all, the MADANI Framework enhances livelihoods by replacing blanket subsidies with targeted assistance, ensuring vulnerable groups receive the support they need. It also fulfils the 'Raising the Floor' pillar of the MADANI economy framework, through which the government aims to improve income and living standards for the rakyat, while expanding social protection -- BERNAMA