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Swiss-made metro vehicles struggled with Brisbane's climate during trial
Swiss-made metro vehicles struggled with Brisbane's climate during trial

The Age

time5 days ago

  • Automotive
  • The Age

Swiss-made metro vehicles struggled with Brisbane's climate during trial

The new Brisbane Metro vehicles were not designed for the city's climate, internal Brisbane City Council documents reveal, but City Hall is confident the issues identified during last year's trial run have been rectified. Documents obtained by this masthead through Right to Information legislation show a mostly successful trial period for the new electric bus service, with some issues that could – and should – have been foreseen. But despite the teething problems, council public transport chair Ryan Murphy said the trial had been a 'raging success' – an assessment borne out by internal feedback from passengers, who gave the service an average overall satisfaction rating of 4.3 score out of five. 'Brisbane Metro is a first-in-class, all-electric, bus rapid transit system, but even with the best-laid plans, technical issues can crop up when a vehicle is initially deployed,' Murphy said. 'That is part and parcel of every major public transport project in history.' The council documents reveal the airconditioning in the 24.4-metre electric buses at times struggled to cope during the month-long trial period late last year, due to 'CC200 limitations'. The CC200 is a power management unit that runs on-board systems, such heating, ventilation, cooling for the cabin and batteries. '[Swiss-based bus manufacturer] HESS's base design has not taken into consideration the ambient operating conditions for Brisbane environment, i.e. passenger cooling is compromised to prioritise battery cooling even at higher ambient conditions,' the council documents show. A council spokeswoman said HESS updated CC200 software so it could better balance the load between air conditioners and vehicle battery cooling systems.

Swiss-made metro vehicles struggled with Brisbane's climate during trial
Swiss-made metro vehicles struggled with Brisbane's climate during trial

Sydney Morning Herald

time5 days ago

  • Automotive
  • Sydney Morning Herald

Swiss-made metro vehicles struggled with Brisbane's climate during trial

The new Brisbane Metro vehicles were not designed for the city's climate, internal Brisbane City Council documents reveal, but City Hall is confident the issues identified during last year's trial run have been rectified. Documents obtained by this masthead through Right to Information legislation show a mostly successful trial period for the new electric bus service, with some issues that could – and should – have been foreseen. But despite the teething problems, council public transport chair Ryan Murphy said the trial had been a 'raging success' – an assessment borne out by internal feedback from passengers, who gave the service an average overall satisfaction rating of 4.3 score out of five. 'Brisbane Metro is a first-in-class, all-electric, bus rapid transit system, but even with the best-laid plans, technical issues can crop up when a vehicle is initially deployed,' Murphy said. 'That is part and parcel of every major public transport project in history.' The council documents reveal the airconditioning in the 24.4-metre electric buses at times struggled to cope during the month-long trial period late last year, due to 'CC200 limitations'. The CC200 is a power management unit that runs on-board systems, such heating, ventilation, cooling for the cabin and batteries. '[Swiss-based bus manufacturer] HESS's base design has not taken into consideration the ambient operating conditions for Brisbane environment, i.e. passenger cooling is compromised to prioritise battery cooling even at higher ambient conditions,' the council documents show. A council spokeswoman said HESS updated CC200 software so it could better balance the load between air conditioners and vehicle battery cooling systems.

U of M researchers are planting ‘survivor' trees in hopes of defeating Dutch elm disease
U of M researchers are planting ‘survivor' trees in hopes of defeating Dutch elm disease

Yahoo

time6 days ago

  • Health
  • Yahoo

U of M researchers are planting ‘survivor' trees in hopes of defeating Dutch elm disease

The 36 trees planted last week at Boutwells Landing senior living community in Oak Park Heights have a big job: To help revitalize the state's elm population. The American elm trees, each about 2 years old and 4 to 6 feet tall, were cloned by University of Minnesota researchers to be resistant to Dutch elm disease, a fungal disease that killed millions of elm trees around the world. In the late 1970s, there were 1.3 million American elms with diameters greater than 21 inches in Minnesota. Dutch elm disease killed 95 percent of them, leaving behind fewer than 60,000 big elms, according to U researchers. Ryan Murphy and Ben Held, co-investigators on the U's disease-resistant elm selection and reintroduction program, want to revive the population. On May 16, they got some help from Boutwells Landing residents David Lime, 84, and Neal Kingsley, 87, both U.S. Forest Service veterans, who participated in the three-hour planting project. Soon after Lime moved to Boutwells Landing three years ago, he pitched the idea of starting a nursery in the southeast corner of the 100-acre property to help offset the loss of ash trees from emerald ash borer. Boutwells Landing officials expressed interest, and Lime, who worked for 20 years in the Forest Service's experiment station on the St. Paul campus and later taught at the U's College of Forestry, started looking for places giving away trees and people who were researching trees 'where we could invite them to plant some trees on our property,' he said. Lime connected with Kingsley, and the two met with Rob Venette, director of the Minnesota Invasive Terrestrial Plants and Pests Center at the U of M and research biologist with the U.S. Forest Service Northern Research Station. He connected them with Murphy and Held. 'It was just one of those things where they had space, and we were looking for places, and it just was the right connection,' Murphy said. Dutch elm disease is caused by a fungus that can be spread by a bark beetle or through two trees that have interconnected roots. Beetles reared in infected trees emerge from the diseased wood carrying spores, which they then deposit into healthy trees by feeding on the young twigs. The fungus triggers reactions that block the tree's vascular system, which prevents it from getting water and nutrients normally, and it becomes wilted, leading to rapid death, Murphy said. Fortunately, Dutch elm disease didn't kill every elm tree in the state. Some very hardy 'survivor' elms were left behind. 'Oftentimes, they're the only elm tree left in an area where everything else has died,' Murphy said. Said Venette: 'It's just a matter of a random mutation that happens to occur in these trees. In general, the species as a whole is highly susceptible, but it's just these very lucky individual (trees) that have natural resistance.' Researchers are using the 'survivor' elms from around the state – identified by forestry officials, arborists and private landowners – to grow Dutch elm disease-resistant trees. Here's how it works: Researchers visit the 'survivor' elm in the wintertime and take the branch tips and then grow a tree genetically identical to that elm. 'You take that tissue from that twig, and you graft it onto a rootstock,' said Murphy, who also manages the U of M's Urban Forestry Outreach & Research Lab, which provides education about trees to communities around the state. Urban fires can mean long trips for helicopters to get water. One firefighter had a better idea Trump signs executive orders to boost nuclear power, speed up approvals Louisiana stifles community air monitoring with threat of million-dollar fines, federal lawsuit says Trees killed by caterpillar outbreak helped to fuel Minnesota wildfires NOAA predicts 'above average' number of storms in hurricane season starting June 1 The cloned trees are then planted back in the landscape either at the St. Paul campus or at the Minnesota Landscape Arboretum in Chanhassen 'to confirm that they really are resistant, and that they weren't just lucky and got missed by the bark beetles,' Venette said. Once the tree is propagated, it can take five to seven years to get to a size where it can be inoculated with the pathogen, Murphy said. 'We then drill a hole into the main stem of the tree, inject the tree with concentrated spores of the fungus which causes the disease, and wait to see its effect,' he said. 'To find one resistant cultivar, it could easily take 10 years.' If the tree survives inoculation with the fungus, researchers will then propagate more of them and plant those at different test sites around the state 'because we have more evidence to suggest that they are truly resistant,' he said. The resistant elms are being planted at Boutwells Landing, Nerstrand Big Woods State Park, Elm Creek Park Reserve and in the Minnesota River Valley. Researchers plan yearly follow-up visits to assess the tree performance; the trees are expected to grow several feet each year, Murphy said. Fifteen more trees will be planted in a forested area at Boutwells Landing that was impacted by emerald ash borer, an invasive beetle that attacks and kills ash trees. Ash trees were planted in many urban forests in Minnesota to replace elm trees decimated by Dutch elm disease, Venette said. 'It's all part of growing a more diversified urban forest,' he said. 'We've nearly come full circle.' The research project at Boutwells Landing is expected to last somewhere between five and 10 years 'because we really are trying to understand how well these trees get established and what factors might be affecting their survival and growth,' Venette said. The $226,000 research project, funded by the Minnesota Invasive Terrestrial Plants and Pests Center, started in January 2024. An earlier U of M research project on developing Dutch-elm resistant trees received $234,000 in funding from the center and was completed in 2023. The center was formed in 2014 to coordinate the U's research into invasive insects and land-based plants. It is funded by the state's Environment and Natural Resources Trust Fund as recommended by the Legislative-Citizen Commission on Minnesota Resources. The center, which has four employees, has an annual budget of $330,000. Officials were thrilled when Murphy and Held proposed the project, said Heather Koop, the Invasive Terrestrial Plants and Pests Center's associate program director. 'When we can get a piece of research to that point of implementation, that's the gold standard for us … that's how we really like to measure our success,' she said. 'So often we see research that is done that never really gets to that next stage. Because this is all publicly funded, we feel very strongly that this research needs to be in the public realm, and people need to understand it and how to use it. Hopefully, they'll apply it, and hopefully, we'll see better management options available for different invasive species.' Another plus: The project 'engages people in science,' she said. 'You have these folks who are super-eager to help us out, and that just makes me really happy.' In addition to having a few retired foresters, Boutwells Landing has 'a very rich community of folks who are interested in science,' Venette said. 'They reached out and asked about opportunities to engage in collaborative work related to trees, and we just happen to have this project that was a nice fit.' Researchers worked with teens from the Green Crew, the youth program of the Izaak Walton League's Minnesota Valley chapter, to plant trees in Bloomington on Earth Day 2023, so it was fitting to work with seniors on the Boutwells Landing project, Venette said. 'It really shows the breadth of interest in this kind of work,' he said. Woodbury: East Ridge teacher on leave following report of racial slur Inmate rights groups demand say in Stillwater prison closure plan Pioneer Press 2025 patio guide: Wring every second out of summer at these 100+ Twin Cities spots Pioneer Press 2025 patio guide: Along the water and scenic spots Truck driver tells trooper he was distracted by map before Washington County fatal crash Lime, who walks or drives past the new trees at least once a day, said the project is giving staff and residents at Boutwells Landing a chance 'to learn about the role of science in helping solve serious natural-resource problems' and how they can help bring American elm trees back to the Minnesota and Upper Midwest landscape, he said. 'The idea is that if we can re-establish them in Minnesota, maybe we can do it in other states,' Kingsley said. 'Bringing them back would be great because they were beautiful.' Although Kingsley knows he may not be around to see whether the experiment was a success, he said he is happy to have played a part. 'My grandfather built fishing schooners, and I remember as a kid growing up seeing a ship that my grandfather helped build,' he said. 'It was nice. Maybe my grandkids or great-grandkids will say, 'See that tree? Bamp helped plant that.' That would be kind of nice.'

NOAA predicts above-average Atlantic hurricane season with as many as 19 named storms
NOAA predicts above-average Atlantic hurricane season with as many as 19 named storms

Yahoo

time7 days ago

  • Climate
  • Yahoo

NOAA predicts above-average Atlantic hurricane season with as many as 19 named storms

Hurricane Helene made landfall on Florida's Big Bend on Sept. 26, 2024. Flooding from the storm devastated inland communities across the southeastern United States, killing 251 people, including three Virginians. (Photo courtesy CSU/CIRA & NOAA) By Ryan Murphy/WHRO Warm seawater will likely drive another above-average hurricane season this year, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration announced Thursday. Forecasters expect between 13 and 19 named tropical storms to form in the Atlantic Ocean between June 1 and November 30. Six to 10 will become full-blown hurricanes, with three to five eventually becoming major storms. National Weather Service director Ken Graham said improved forecasting has dramatically cut fatalities from these storms, particularly storm surge projections. But he warned that things can change quickly and people need to heed warnings and be prepared. 'Every Cat 5 that's hit this country was a tropical storm or less three days prior. The big ones that hit this country are fast,' Graham said Thursday. Officials said new forecasting methods and technology are being rolled out this year to better anticipate the rapid intensification of storms. He also noted that his call for preparation isn't just for coastal communities. 'When you live 500 miles inland and you really don't think that you could be impacted like that, right? So it's hard for people to understand what has never happened before,' Graham said. Virginia to receive $46 million in federal funds for Helene relief efforts Last year, during another above-average hurricane season, Hurricane Helene dumped 30 inches of rain on communities hundreds of miles from the coast across the Southeastern United States. The storm was the deadliest hurricane to hit the mainland U.S. since Katrina in 2005. 'These storms are a stark reminder about how vital it is to prepare for the upcoming hurricane season now, before the storms begin forming in the Atlantic basin,' said Laura Grimm, NOAA's acting administrator. Towns in Western Virginia, North Carolina and other states are still recovering from intense flooding and Graham said they're exploring better ways to notify people of the threats. The warnings come as the National Weather Service has faced staffing and budget cuts, measures that some worry could hamper weather monitoring efforts. Grimm said during Thursday's announcement that NOAA's Hurricane Center is fully staffed and the cuts won't impede monitoring. 'We are really making this a top priority for this administration.' This story was originally published by the Mercury's media partner WHRO Public Media, the Hampton Roads region's largest media company. SUBSCRIBE: GET THE MORNING HEADLINES DELIVERED TO YOUR INBOX

Kaia Gerber faces harsh criticism after being cast in TV series based on Bret Easton Ellis's The Shards
Kaia Gerber faces harsh criticism after being cast in TV series based on Bret Easton Ellis's The Shards

Daily Mail​

time22-05-2025

  • Entertainment
  • Daily Mail​

Kaia Gerber faces harsh criticism after being cast in TV series based on Bret Easton Ellis's The Shards

Kaia Gerber came under fire after landing a major role in the highly anticipated TV adaptation of Bret Easton Ellis's The Shards. The 23-year-old model, who is the daughter of supermodel Cindy Crawford, has faced nepo-baby backlash after being the first star to be named for the project, which is being developed by FX. Ryan Murphy is producing the series while his frequent collaborator Max Winkler will direct. Murphy has been a major player in pushing Kaia's acting career, casting her in two seasons of his popular American Horror Story franchise. Despite her rising profile in the acting world, some fans have taken issue with Kaia scoring a spot in The Shards. One social media user said: 'Has she had acting lessons? Because she was awful in American Horror Story.' Another added: 'And who will do the acting?? This nepo baby Kaia Gerber can't act to save her life.' 'Ryan Murphy with his obsession with non-talented nepo babies like Kaia Gerber and Kim Kardashian,' a third chimed in. However, most of the criticism towards the project seemed to be aimed at Murphy himself. Before FX and Murphy took over The Shards, HBO and Oscar-nominated director Luca Guadagnino were supposed to turn Ellis' hit novel into a series. After Guadagnino left the project, Norwegian filmmaker Kristoffer Borgli signed on to direct and executive produce, with Ellis set to write all the episodes. Borgli left the series for unknown reasons, and then Murphy rescued it from 'development hell', according to World of Reel. Ellis said on self-titled podcast that he'd been 'frustrated' by the process. A source told World of Reel that Ellis would be 'far less involved' in The Shards now that FX and Murphy had taken over the series. Fans on social media were disappointed to hear about the changes in production, with one writing: 'The Shards originally being Luca Guadagnino's on HBO and now it's Ryan Murphy's on FX... beyond upset.' 'Wasn't going to drink tonight but Ryan Murphy is turning The Shards into a TV show and I want to die,' added another. An adaptation of The Shards has been garnering buzz in Hollywood since 2023, when Ellis's book was first released. Not only was the semi-autobiographical novel a commercial success, it was also one of the writer's most acclaimed books in years.

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