
Trump administration working to return migrant hastily deported to Mexico after resisting similar court orders in other cases
US immigration officials are 'working' on flying back a Guatemalan migrant who says he was wrongly deported to Mexico, according to new court filings, in what appears to mark the first time the Trump administration has made plans to bring back a migrant after a judge ordered the administration to facilitate their return.
Phoenix-based immigration officials are 'currently working with ICE Air to bring O.C.G. back to the United States on an Air Charter Operations (ACO) flight return leg,' the Justice Department said in the Wednesday court filing, referring to the pseudonym the migrant is using in the case.
US District Judge Brian Murphy, who sits in Boston, ordered O.C.G.'s return last week. The case that Murphy is overseeing concerns the deportation of migrants to 'third countries,' or nations that are not their home country.
After entering the US and being deported a first time, the Guatemalan man reentered the US again in 2024, at which point he sought asylum, having suffered 'multiple violent attacks' in Guatemala, according to court documents.
On his way to the US during the second trip, O.C.G. said, he was raped and held for ransom in Mexico –– a detail he made known to an immigration judge during proceedings. In 2025, a judge ruled he should not be sent back to his native country, the documents say.
Two days after the judge ruled he should not be removed to Guatemala, the government deported him to Mexico, according to Murphy's order. O.C.G. had claimed in the case that he had not been given the opportunity before his deportation to communicate his fear of being sent to Mexico and that his pleas before his removal to speak to an attorney were rejected. The government had been arguing in the case that O.C.G. had communicated to officials before his removal that he had no fear about being deported to Mexico. But recently, the government had to back down from that claim, acknowledging that it could not identify an immigration official who could substantiate that version of events.
Before Murphy's ruling, O.C.G. filed a declaration that said he was now in Guatemala, where he has been 'living in hiding, in constant panic and constant fear.'
O.C.G.'s removal to Mexico and subsequently Guatemala likely 'lacked due process,' Murphy said in his ruling. During his immigration proceedings, O.C.G. said he feared being sent to Mexico, but the judge told him that since Mexico isn't his native country, he can't be sent there without additional steps in the process, the ruling said.
'Those necessary steps, and O.C.G.'s pleas for help, were ignored. As a result, O.C.G. was given up to Mexico, which then sent him back to Guatemala, where he remains in hiding today,' Murphy said.
Murphy's ruling came days after an appeals court denied the Trump administration's request to put on hold an order requiring it to facilitate the return of a 20-year-old Venezuelan migrant wrongly deported to El Salvador earlier this year.
During a hearing earlier this month, US District Judge Stephanie Gallagher said officials had done virtually nothing to comply with her directive that they 'facilitate' the migrant's return to the US from the mega-prison in El Salvador where he was sent so he can have his asylum application resolved.
In a similar case, the Trump administration has been in a standoff with another federal judge in Maryland over her order that it facilitate the return of Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a man who was mistakenly deported in March.
US District Judge Paula Xinis, who is overseeing the case, has faced repeated stonewalling from the Justice Department and members of the Trump administration, who have continued to thwart an 'expedited fact-finding' search for answers on what officials are doing to facilitate his return from El Salvador.
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A sign in support of Jeanette Vizguerra, a nationally known immigration rights activist who is detained in the ICE facility in Aurora. (Lindsey Toomer/Colorado Newsline) Few Trump administration agencies are so out of control as Immigration and Customs Enforcement. ICE in recent months has disappeared people from American communities, a hallmark of unaccountable authoritarianism. The agency releases scant information to the public about its activities, and it withholds information even in court proceedings. Its agents wield the awesome power to deprive people of their liberty, and they've used that power to deposit hundreds of people in a brutal foreign prison, likely for life. Demand for oversight has rarely been so great, and no tool of ICE oversight should be left unused. Members of Congress have at least one method by which to oversee the agency — they can show up at ICE detention centers unannounced and perform inspections. But U.S. representatives and senators in Colorado exercise this authority too infrequently. SUPPORT: YOU MAKE OUR WORK POSSIBLE ICE this year has undertaken aggressive immigration enforcement efforts as part of President Donald Trump's plan for mass deportations. In Colorado, which Trump made a particular focus of his anti-immigration program, the agency has undertaken several raids and other operations that have resulted in scores of people being held at its detention center in Aurora, operated by private prison company the GEO Group. People there are often denied constitutionally guaranteed due process, targeted for their exercise of First Amendment rights, and held without being charged with a crime, according to court documents and immigration advocates. About 12 detainees were removed from the Aurora facility to the notorious CECOT prison in El Salvador. Federal authorities have gone about this business with essentially no transparency. That's where oversight comes in. In 2019, U.S. Rep. Jason Crow, a Colorado Democrat, tried to inspect the ICE facility after learning about poor health conditions there. He was denied entry, prompting him to pursue on-site oversight authority, which he helped secure in law. Members of Congress, according to language that is included annually in appropriations legislation, now have the authority to conduct unannounced oversight visits at Department of Homeland Security facilities. This was no empty gesture. Crow has routinely invoked the authority ever since, and he posts to his website reports about visits to the detention center in Aurora. His office has already completed two oversight visits this month. This is the same authority by which three U.S. representatives from New Jersey recently tried to conduct oversight at an ICE facility in that state. They were denied entry, and the Trump administration charged one of the lawmakers with a crime. But ICE's refusal to respect oversight authority is no cause to idle it. It's reason to assert it to its fullest extent. Crow should not be alone in conducting inspections in Aurora. Democratic U.S. Sens. Michael Bennet and John Hickenlooper of Colorado should also show up. Hickenlooper has expressed anger over the Trump administration's lawless approach to immigration enforcement, even suggesting in April that 'the country's going to rise up' in response. But to a reporter's question about what senators like him could do, he said, 'You want me to get my pitchfork?' No. But lawmakers can get inside a facility where Colorado residents, snatched off the streets by the federal government, now face unconstitutional removal to prisons run by foreign dictators, and at least demonstrate to ICE and the people of Colorado that they've got their eye on MAGA malfeasance in Denver's backyard. Other members of the U.S. House from Colorado can also exercise oversight of ICE. 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