
CTIM: Revision and expansion of SST a pragmatic approach to fiscal sustainability
Chartered Tax Institute of Malaysia president Soh Lian Seng
KUALA LUMPUR: The government's effort to broaden the tax base by incorporating more sectors into the Sales and Service Tax (SST) regime aligns with global trends and reflects a pragmatic approach to fiscal sustainability, according to the Chartered Tax Institute of Malaysia (CTIM).
President Soh Lian Seng noted that the rationale for the revision and expansion of SST includes strengthening the country's fiscal position to better support the well-being of the people and making SST a more progressive and targeted tax.
"CTIM views this move as a timely and strategic use of indirect taxation to enhance government revenue without resorting to further direct taxes or reintroducing the Goods and Service Tax (GST) at this juncture,' he said in a statement today.
Earlier, Finance Minister II Datuk Seri Amir Hamzah Azizan announced that the government will implement a targeted revision of Sales Tax rates and an expansion of the Service Tax's scope effective from July 1, 2025.
According to Soh, the institute will continue to analyse the gazette orders in detail and provide feedback should any inconsistencies with current legislation or practices arise.
He said CTIM is committed to assisting the business community in understanding the government's initiatives.
"At the same time, we will bring forward suggestions for enhancements where appropriate, in the spirit of collaboration and shared national interest.
"The clarity through gazette orders and the targeted approach are commendable. We encourage continued engagement and practical support to help businesses adapt,' he added.
To ensure a smooth transition, CTIM proposed that the government establish dedicated support channels such as hotlines, email, or live chat, manned by knowledgeable personnel, to provide timely responses and minimise compliance risks.
"CTIM welcomes the issuance of transitional rules and guidance to support the implementation process. While these are helpful, we anticipate that further engagement with the authorities will be necessary to address practical issues that may emerge,' he said. - Bernama
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New Straits Times
2 hours ago
- New Straits Times
SST expansion unlikely to derail construction growth: Analyst
KUALA LUMPUR: The expanded Sales and Services Tax (SST) is expected to have a limited impact on the construction sector, with exemptions and transitional relief cushioning the effects for most players, said RHB Investment Bank Bhd. In a research note today, the firm maintained its 'Overweight' call on the sector, citing continued momentum in data centre construction and targeted tax exemptions under the revised SST regime. "The Finance Ministry's move to broaden the SST to include construction services, among others, is not entirely unexpected," said analyst Adam Mohamed Rahim. "While a six per cent service tax will be imposed on contractors with annual revenue exceeding RM1.5 million, exemptions for residential and public housing projects, along with business-to-business transactions, should help mitigate the impact," he said. RHB Investment said contractors focused on the residential segment such as MGB Bhd and Kerjaya Prospek Group Bhd are unlikely to be affected. In contrast, those involved in commercial, industrial and infrastructure projects, including Gamuda Bhd, Sunway Construction Group Bhd and IJM Corp Bhd, will fall under the new tax scope. It added that most contractors are expected to incorporate the tax into new bids or revise project values, provided the contracts allow for such adjustments. "Non-reviewable contracts, those without provisions to revise the contract sum, will be granted a 12-month exemption from the implementation date," the research firm said. RHB Investment cited Sunway Construction's RM3.9 billion data centre contract in Johor, 44 per cent of its data centre order book, as potentially exempt if deemed non-reviewable and completed within 12 months. It also downplayed concerns over rising costs, noting that a hypothetical RM180 million in SST across three RM1 billion projects would amount to just 0.2 per cent of full-year earnings for hyperscalers like Google or Microsoft. "The sector's data centre theme remains intact. The SST revision is unlikely to derail investment or construction activity in this space," Adam said. However, RHB Investment warned that any future expansion of the SST to include basic construction materials or residential projects would pose a downside risk.


Malay Mail
2 hours ago
- Malay Mail
SST expansion won't hit residential contractors, says RHB
KUALA LUMPUR, June 10 — The upcoming sales and service tax (SST) revision and expansion is unlikely to affect contractors primarily involved in residential housing, such as MGB Bhd and Kerjaya Prospek Group Bhd, according to RHB Investment Bank Bhd. However, it said contractors involved in constructing commercial, industrial, and infrastructure projects — Sunway Construction Group Bhd, Gamuda Bhd, and IJM Corporation Bhd — will be imposed with the six per cent services tax for construction services. 'Contractors could factor in the six per cent services tax when bidding for new projects. 'For ongoing projects, contractors could likely readjust or reprice the contract sum for reviewable contracts to take into account the latest expanded services tax,' it said in a research note today. To recap, the Finance Ministry said the reviewed and expanded SST announced in Budget 2025 will be effective July 1, 2025, with a five to 10 per cent sales tax to be imposed on selected non-essential goods. The service tax will be expanded to include services such as construction services, which would see a 6.0 per cent service tax applied to providers exceeding RM1.5 million in annual revenue. Meanwhile, RHB Investment Bank said residential buildings and public housing-related works are exempt from sales tax. Exemptions also apply to business-to-business transactions to avoid double taxation. 'We also take comfort that under the sales tax revision, the government is maintaining a rate of zero per cent for basic construction materials,' it said. On the other hand, the investment bank said the data centres, the main construction segment theme, are likely to remain intact despite the expanded SST. "Assuming a hyperscaler hypothetically has three new data centre projects in Malaysia worth RM1 billion each to be awarded to a contractor, the services tax on the contractor's work would amount to RM60 million per project or RM180 million in total. 'This represents approximately 0.2 per cent of the financial year 2024 net income of hyperscalers such as Google and Microsoft,' it said. It has maintained its 'Overweight' call on the construction sector. — Bernama

The Star
2 hours ago
- The Star
Govt targets RM5bil from SST revision
Minister of Finance II Datuk Amir Hamzah Azizan PUTRAJAYA: The government expects to raise RM5bil from the revision of the sales tax and expansion of the service tax (collectively SST) to other services effective July. Finance Minister II Datuk Seri Amir Hamzah Azizan, said the revision of the SST is driven by the need to improve the fiscal space of the federal government to improve the delivery of service to the public and lower the cost of living besides increasing the amount of cash assistance to the people. 'To ensure that the majority of the people are not affected by the SST revision, the Madani government is taking a targeted approach to ensure that basic goods and services are not taxed. 'In addition, various facilities are also provided to reduce the impact on micro, small and medium enterprises,' he told a media briefing here yesterday. Hence, Putrajaya has maintained zero sales tax on essential goods like rice, chicken meat, and vegetables but introduced a 5% tax on goods such as king crab, salmon, truffle and essential oil as well as raise the sales tax to 10% for products such as racing bicycles, antique hand paintings and tungsten scrap residues from 5%. It has broadened the tax base and imposed a 8% tax on services such as rental and leasing, financial and beauty services, and a 6% tax on construction, healthcare and education services. The Chartered Tax Institute of Malaysia (CTIM) said the move to revise the SST was timely and a strategic use of indirect taxation to enhance government revenue without resorting to further direct taxes or reintroducing the goods and services tax at this juncture. 'As Malaysia's service-based economy continues to grow, CTIM recognises the government's effort to broaden the tax base by incorporating more sectors into the SST regime. 'This aligns with global trends and reflects a pragmatic approach to fiscal sustainability,' it noted in a statement. CTIM added to ensure a smooth transition, it urged the government to establish dedicated support channels – such as hotlines, emails, or live chats – manned by knowledgeable personnel to provide timely responses and minimise compliance risks. The collection of the SST from registered businesses will begin next month and for companies that now come under the tax space collection, it is expected to begin in September after such businesses have registered with the Customs department. This extension of the SST is accompanied by selected exemptions to avoid double taxation as well as ensure that certain essential services for Malaysian citizens are not taxed, Amir Hamzah added. Details are available on the Royal Malaysian Custom's department's website. Putrajaya collected about RM45bil in SST in 2024. According to the Finance Ministry's official first quarter 2025 Economic Report, the federal government's revenue for the quarter amounted to RM72.1bil, driven in part by a surge in SST receipts which totalled RM11.1bil. The reimplementation of SST in September 2018 saw the government collect RM5.4bil for the period. Annual SST collection in 2019 amounted to RM27.6bil, RM25.2bil in 2020, RM25.5bil in 2021, RM31.3bil in 2022 and RM35.4bil in 2023.