Pakistan reaches out to key allies amid ‘serious escalation' in Middle East tensions
ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday met with the ambassadors of Pakistan's key allies China, Saudi Arabia and Qatar in Islamabad, as the foreign office expressed concern over a 'serious escalation' in Middle East tensions.
Sharif's meetings with the envoys took place a day after Iran launched missiles against a US air base in Qatar on Monday, causing no casualties, in retaliation for the US dropping 30,000-pound bunker-buster bombs on Iranian underground nuclear facilities over the weekend. Hours later, US President Donald Trump made a surprise announcement of an Israel-Iran ceasefire agreement, suggesting he may have bombed Tehran's rulers back to the negotiating table.
Tensions have remained high since June 13, when Israel struck Iran's nuclear facilities and targeted senior military leadership. Iran has since retaliated with repeated missile strikes against Israel, raising fears of a wider regional conflict and prompting international calls for restraint.
'Pakistan expresses its deep concern and alarm at the serious escalation in the security situation in the region as a result of attacks against USA's Al-Udeid Air Base in Qatar,' the Pakistani foreign office said in a statement on Tuesday, urging all sides to exercise restraint and respect fundamental principles of international law.
On Monday morning, Sharif held separate meetings with Saudi Ambassador Nawaf bin Said Al-Malki and Qatari envoy Ali Mubarak Ali Essa Al-Khater.
'Pakistan will continue to work closely with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia for peace in the region through dialogue and diplomacy' the PM said on his X account.
Sharif also met Qatari envoy Al-Khater to express solidarity with the Gulf country following Iran's attack on the air base.
In the afternoon, the premier met China's Ambassador to Pakistan, Jiang Zaidong, who, according to a statement from Sharif's office, 'lauded the proactive and positive role being played by Pakistan at every diplomatic forum, including at the UN Security Council, for a peaceful settlement of the [Middle East] crisis through dialogue and diplomacy.'
China has sought to expand its diplomatic footprint in the Middle East in recent years and notably brokered the Saudi Arabia–Iran rapprochement in 2023, which boosted its credibility as a regional peacemaker. It has also offered to help mediate the current crisis, though it plays a more behind-the-scenes role compared to the US or regional states like Qatar or Oman.
Pakistan has condemned Israel's strikes against Iran and repeatedly called for de-escalation in the region.
Islamabad has also offered diplomatic support to Tehran at international forums and defended Iran's right to respond to Israeli and US aggression under the UN Charter, carefully balancing this stance with its close security cooperation and economic partnership with the United States, a major backer of Israel.
The US and Israel say their goal is to cripple Tehran's nuclear program.
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