
Dead on arrival? Controversial Pless bid to change EMS and ambulance standards off the table for now
May 21—N.C. Rep. Mark Pless's proposals to change requirements for emergency medical personnel and remove local government control over ambulance services are dead in the water, at least for this session of the General Assembly, much to the relief of a number of EMS personnel across the state.
Pless had introduced two bills that roused significant criticisms from EMS groups, not because the proposals would strengthen standards but because, critics said, they would lessen them.
Neither proposal met the General Assembly's "crossover deadline," the date by which most bills must pass from one chamber to the other to be eligible for consideration this session. A bill introduced in the House must have a companion bill also be introduced in the Senate, and vice versa, to survive crossover.
"North Carolina's EMS providers and administrators can find reassurance in the news that House Bills 219 and 675 did not advance past the legislative crossover deadline and will not move forward in the current session," said Travis Donaldson, Haywood County EMS director. "These bills proposed significant changes to EMS operations and personnel credentialing, raising high levels of concern among professionals across the state."
The bills
House Bill 675 would have done away with state credentials for EMS personnel in favor of a national system. One of the biggest problems was that those national standards were not as demanding as those for state certification, critics said.
Pless' original proposal would have required all EMS personnel in North Carolina to be certified under a third-party national registry, which many emergency medical technicians and paramedics criticized as an unnecessary waste of their time and money. Pless later modified the bill to require the national certification for new EMS workers only, and critics continue to complain that the change would mean lesser standards of training.
A second proposal, House Bill 219 would have repealed county or city franchising abilities and control over medical care standards for private ambulance services, allowing such organizations or businesses to offer ambulance care without local oversight. At an April meeting with about 50 EMS workers from throughout Western North Carolina, the group had said the bill, if passed, would mean less assurance that medical teams were qualified and capable.
Donaldson said while he and others appreciate Pless's attention to EMS-related matters, meaningful and effective legislation begins with collaboration.
At Pless' meeting with EMS leaders, the group was asked if any had spoken to Pless before the bills were introduced, and nobody raised a hand. Pless said later in the meeting he only consulted people he could trust. He said they weren't in the room and nobody would ever know who they were.
"North Carolina's EMS system is built on decades of experience, evolving best practices, and the input of countless dedicated professionals who live this work every day," Donaldson said. "We encourage our elected officials to engage in open dialogue with local EMS leaders and frontline providers before proposing reforms that may unintentionally disrupt systems that are already working well."
Pless proposed 13 bills during this session. Of those, three were approved in the House and met the crossover deadline. However, more than those three proposals may be enacted: Bills dealing with revenue, appropriations and election issues are exempt from the deadline.
Pless has four bills exempted from the crossover deadline, including two that would allocate hurricane relief funding for Madison County, one that would provide funding to repair Helene's damage to Blue Ridge Southern railroad and a fourth that would provide funds for athletic purposes at Tuscola and Bethel.
Two local bills that drew attention — de-annexing nine properties within the town limits of Maggie Valley and abolishing the Tourism Development Authority — were rewritten and heard in the House finance committee Tuesday.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Politico
25 minutes ago
- Politico
Senate says SALT isn't settled
IN TODAY'S EDITION:— Senate GOP eyes slashing the SALT deal…— … and zeroing out CFPB funding— Tuberville raises alarm over SNAP cuts Pity Speaker Mike Johnson this morning. Not only does he have to deal with Elon Musk trying to sabotage the 'big, beautiful bill,' Johnson is now staring down Senate tax writers who are doubling down on threats to scale back his carefully negotiated deal to raise the state-and-local-tax deduction cap. Senate Finance Republicans left the White House on Wednesday without decisions on key tax provisions in the bill. But two things are clear: Senators want to make President Donald Trump's business tax incentives permanent, not just extend them for five years as the House did. And to help pay the roughly half-trillion-dollar price, they're ready to carve up the House's deal to quadruple the SALT deduction limit. SALT Republicans don't have the same leverage in the Senate that they do in the House — because they simply don't exist in the other chamber. 'There's not a single [Republican] senator from New York or New Jersey or California,' said Finance Chair Mike Crapo. That means there's not much appetite 'to do $353 billion for states that, basically, the other states subsidize.' But Senate Republicans are keenly aware of the House's precarious math problem. If they send a package back to the House with significant SALT changes, it could derail the timeline for Trump's biggest legislative priority. 'We are sensitive to the fact that, you know, the speaker has pretty narrow margins, and there's only so much that he can do to keep his coalition together,' Sen. Todd Young told reporters. 'At the same time it wouldn't surprise people that the Senate would like to improve on their handiwork.' Where's Trump? The president on Wednesday didn't directly tell lawmakers not to meddle with the House's SALT deal. But he, too, is playing the numbers game. 'He said, 'You do this, do we lose three votes here? If you do that, do you lose three votes here?'' Sen. Ron Johnson told reporters after the meeting. Senate Majority Leader John Thune also conceded the difficult calculus on SALT, telling reporters 'we understand that it's about 51 and 218' and 'we will work with our House counterparts and the White House' to move the megabill. There's been a breakthrough elsewhere, though: With Commerce preparing to release its draft bill today, Sen. Mike Rounds told Lisa Wednesday that he's satisfied a planned spectrum auction will protect national security, with specific frequencies used by the military shielded through 2034. One potential wrinkle: Rounds later suggested to our John Hendel that the deal that was still being finalized Wednesday could look to free up other frequencies 'that the business community is going to be concerned with.' GOOD THURSDAY MORNING. Tonight is Game 1 of the NBA Finals between the Indiana Pacers and the Oklahoma City Thunder, and Sens. Todd Young and James Lankford have made a classic friendly wager on the championship: The loser has to wear the winning team's jersey. Before tipoff, follow our live Capitol Hill coverage on the Inside Congress blog at And send us the answer to our burning question of the day: Should we swap our Celsius for Horse electrolytes like Rep. Mike Collins? Email us your thoughts: lkashinsky@ mmccarthy@ and bleonard@ THE SKED The House is in session and voting on a bill that would move Small Business Administration offices out of so-called sanctuary cities at 3 p.m. — Intel will have closed hearings on the president's fiscal 2026 budget requests for the military services at 9 a.m., for Cyber Command and U.S. Special Operations Command at 10:15 a.m. and for FBI and DHS at 11 a.m. — Armed Services will have a hearing on the Air Force's fiscal 2026 posture with testimony from Air Force Secretary Troy Meink and Space Force Chief of Space Operations Gen. B. Chance Saltzman at 10 a.m. — Financial Services will have a hearing on data privacy in financial systems at 10 a.m. — Judiciary will have a hearing on foreign influence on Americans' data at 10 a.m. — Oversight will have a hearing on using AI in the federal government at 10 a.m. — Small Business will have a hearing on private equity at 10 a.m. — Education and Workforce will have a hearing on the Labor Department's policies and priorities with testimony from Secretary Lori Chavez-DeRemer at 10:15 a.m. — Appropriations will begin marking up the Military Construction-VA appropriations bill at 10 a.m. and the Agriculture-FDA appropriations bill at 10:30 a.m. The committee will have a hearing on the president's fiscal 2026 budget request for the Commerce Department, with Secretary Howard Lutnick testifying at 11 a.m. The Senate is in session and voting on James O'Neill's nomination to be deputy secretary of HHS and to end debate on John Eisenberg's nomination to be an assistant attorney general at 11:30 a.m. The Senate will then vote on Eisenberg's nomination and to end debate on Brett Shumate's nomination to be an assistant attorney general at 1:45 p.m. — Homeland Security will have a hearing on five nominations, including Sean Cairncross to be the national cyber director and Robert Law to be an under secretary at DHS at 9:30 a.m. — Armed Services will have a hearing on the Army's fiscal 2026 posture with testimony from Secretary Daniel Driscoll at 9:30 a.m. — HELP will have a hearing on the nominations of Penny Schwinn and Kimberly Richey to be deputy and assistant secretaries at the Education Department and of Daniel Aronowitz and David Keeling to be assistant secretaries at the Labor Department at 10 a.m. — Judiciary will vote on multiple nominations including David Waterman to be U.S. attorney for the Southern District of Iowa at 10:15 a.m. — Foreign Relations will vote on multiple bills at 10:30 a.m., including a resolution condemning Hamas for its 2023 attack on Israel and another requiring the State Department to report to Congress a strategy for U.S. security assistance to Mexico. The rest of the week: The House will vote on a bill that would require proof of citizenship to apply for SBA loans. The Senate is out on Friday. THE LEADERSHIP SUITE Johnson meets with his cardinals about funding totals The speaker plans to meet today with top GOP appropriators about what funding totals to use in drafting the dozen government funding bills they'll write this summer, our Jennifer Scholtes writes in. There are less than four months left until the new fiscal year begins in October, and House Appropriations Chair Tom Cole wants to push all those measures through his committee before August recess. But how high to go on funding totals is still a push-and-pull with GOP leaders. The goal of today's confab: 'To see if we can find some additional savings,' Cole told reporters. Already, Cole's committee is forging ahead with markups today on two of the 12 bills, even before GOP leaders and his dozen subcommittee chairs — 'the cardinals' — have settled on numbers for the full slate. Schumer throws up a judicial roadblock Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer shot down the quick confirmation of a top Justice Department nominee Wednesday as part of a blockade tied to the Trump administration's acceptance of a Qatari plane to use as Air Force One, our Jordain Carney writes in. Judiciary Chair Chuck Grassley tried to get unanimous consent to confirm one of his former staffers, Patrick Davis, to be the assistant attorney general overseeing legislative affairs. Schumer objected, citing his blanket holds that remain in place 'because the attorney general refuses to answer fundamental questions about Donald Trump seeking a luxury plane.' POLICY RUNDOWN SCOOP: GOP WANTS TO ZERO OUT CFPB FUNDING — Senate Banking Republicans will propose provisions that would change the pay scale for Federal Reserve employees and zero out funding the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau as part of the Senate version of the GOP megabill, according to a committee staff memo obtained by our Jasper Goodman. Banking Republicans are scheduled to meet this morning to discuss the proposal. The panel is required to find $1 billion in cuts over the next 10 years as part of the party-line tax-and-spending package. If approved, the proposal would need to be reconciled with the House's plan, which did not include Fed pay scale changes or as drastic a cut to the CFPB. SCOOP: TUBERVILLE'S SNAP CONCERNS — Sen. Tommy Tuberville, a frontrunner to become Alabama's governor, is raising the alarm over a controversial House GOP plan to help pay for the Trump megabill by pushing billions in federal food aid costs to states, our Meredith Lee Hill reports. 'Everybody that's going to be in state government is going to be concerned about it,' Tuberville told Meredith. 'I don't know whether we can afford it or not.' At least two dozen other GOP senators have quietly raised concerns about how their states, including those run by fellow Republicans, could be hit by the policy change. FIRST IN INSIDE CONGRESS: CLEAN-ENERGY GROUP TARGETS GOP SENS — Protect Our Jobs, a pro-clean-energy group, is running $1 million in television and digital ads warning key Senate Republicans against following the House's plan to in some cases sunset — and in other places eviscerate — the green tax credits created by the Biden-era climate law. 'These politicians promised to bring down our monthly costs. But cutting America's energy production will only make our costs go up,' the narrator says in the ad, which began running Monday on 'Fox & Friends' and in the D.C. area, and will on Friday move into Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, North Carolina and Utah. Sens. Jerry Moran of Kansas, John Curtis of Utah and Thom Tillis of North Carolina have all urged GOP leadership not to follow through with a full-scale repeal of the credits, warning it could harm investments back home. Tillis, who faces a potentially difficult reelection fight in his purple state, expressed some cautious optimism Wednesday that Senate Republicans want to find a 'glide path' for businesses that already have projects in motion using the credits, but didn't elaborate. TARIFFS TEST GOP PATIENCE — Sen. John Kennedy grilled Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick at a hearing Wednesday, signaling some Republican patience with the White House's negotiating strategy may be starting to wear thin, our Daniel Desrochers and Doug Palmer report. Kennedy asked Lutnick if the administration would take a zero-for-zero trade deal with Vietnam, one of many trading partners facing major tariff hikes in July. Lutnick said 'absolutely not,' because he said Vietnam is being used as a pathway for China to send products to America. 'Why are you negotiating trade deals then?' a visibly frustrated Kennedy replied. Lutnick could face the fire again today: the Commerce secretary is testifying in front of House Appropriations at 11 a.m. MAJOR OPIOID CRISIS BILL PASSES HOUSE — The GOP-led House voted 366-57 to reauthorize landmark legislation to prevent and treat illicit opioid use Wednesday. The overwhelmingly bipartisan vote comes despite frustration from leading Democrats over the Trump administration's cuts for addiction treatment. The bill, led by Energy and Commerce Chair Brett Guthrie, would reauthorize billions of dollars in funding for tackling the opioid crisis, which killed nearly 50,000 Americans last year, according to federal estimates. Congress passed the original bill in 2018 with near-unanimous House approval, and Trump signed it into law. The legislation expired nearly two years ago, but Congress has continued funding its programs. Best of POLITICO Pro and E&E: POLITICO PRO SPACE: Your insider's guide to the politics behind the new space race. From battles over sending astronauts to Mars to the ways space companies are vying to influence regulators, this weekly newsletter decodes the personalities, policy and power shaping the final frontier. Get sharp analysis, scoops and reporting from across the newsroom — including insights from our teams in Florida, California and Brussels. Try the newsletter free for a limited time starting tomorrow before it becomes exclusive to POLITICO Pro subscribers. Find out more. TUNNEL TALK NEW USCP CHIEF — The next chief of the U.S. Capitol Police will be Michael Sullivan, a former interim chief of the Phoenix Police Department, our Nicholas Wu, Chris Marquette and Katherine Tully-McManus report. Before serving in Phoenix, Sullivan was deputy commissioner of compliance and deputy commissioner of operations at the Baltimore Police Department, according to his LinkedIn profile. He was also a deputy chief at the Louisville Metro Police Department, where he spent more than two decades as an officer. THE BEST OF THE REST Bill Gates comes to Utah to help Sen. Curtis in his efforts to preserve clean energy, from Cami Mondeaux at Deseret News After Muscling Their Bill Through the House, Some Republicans Have Regrets, from Michael Gold at the New York Times Republicans Are Trying to Stop — And Even Sabotage — Bill Huizenga's Potential Senate Bid, from Reese Gorman at NOTUS CAPITOL HILL INFLUENCE AUTOMOBILE ALLIANCE DIVIDED — A split among automakers over Republicans' megabill is hobbling their powerful lobbying group as the Senate considers major rollbacks to electric vehicle and manufacturing tax credits, four people familiar with the dynamics tell our James Bikales. The Alliance for Automotive Innovation, which represents major automakers and suppliers, has yet to take a public stance because its members can't reach consensus on changes to a key tax credit claimed by automakers for producing EV batteries. The trade group had strongly defended the credits in Democrats' climate law last year, and in recent months warned that rolling them back would threaten U.S. competitiveness and national security. SMUCKER AIDE JOINS MINDSET — Kate Bonner has left the Hill to return to K Street as a principal at Mindset. Bonner spent the past five years working as chief of staff and senior adviser to Rep. Lloyd Smucker, a member of the powerful House Ways and Means Committee and vice chair of the House Budget Committee, POLITICO Influence scooped. Before joining Smucker's office, she was a director of federal government relations and external affairs at Citigroup and spent nearly a decade with the National Federation of Independent Business. Bonner told PI that she will be registering to lobby with an expected focus on tax and trade issues as well as financial services and energy. JOB BOARD Stu Sandler is now Sen. Rick Scott's chief of staff. He previously served as the National Republican Senatorial Committee's political director and executive director of the Michigan Republican Party. Eden Alem is now deputy comms director for the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Dems. She previously was national press secretary at Climate Power. Hana Tadesse is now VP of comms for the Seattle FIFA World Cup 26 local organizing committee. She previously was comms director for Rep. Kim Schrier. HAPPY BIRTHDAY Rep. Chrissy Houlahan … Jack Smith … Megan Beyer … Jeff Rapp of Sen. Lisa Blunt Rochester's office … Jordan Dickinson of Target … Mary Kirchner of Sen. Roger Marshall's office … Todd Zubatkin … Kara Hauck … Everytown's Kate Brescia (3-0) … Daniella Landau of Penn Avenue Partners … Socko Strategies' James Cecil Kemmer … Rob Kelly TRIVIA WEDNESDAY'S ANSWER: Jacob Murphy correctly answered that Theodore Roosevelt said the quote 'When they call the roll in the Senate, the senators do not know whether to answer 'present' or 'not guilty.'' TODAY'S QUESTION, from Jacob: On August 1, 1946, President Harry Truman signed the Fulbright Scholarship Program into law. Which country was the first to sign a Fulbright agreement with the U.S.? The first person to correctly guess gets a mention in the next edition of Inside Congress. Send your answers to insidecongress@


Axios
44 minutes ago
- Axios
AI+ Summit: Tipping points galore
AI is hitting multiple tipping points in its impact on the tech industry, communication, government and human culture — and speakers at Axios' AI+ Summit in New York Wednesday mapped the transformative moment. 1. The software business is the first to feel AI's full force, and we're just beginning to see what happens when companies start using AI tools to accelerate advances in AI itself. "We're using agents to build agents," May Habib, CEO of Writer, told Axios' Ina Fried. "We've been saying for a long time that software is eating the world — now AI is eating the software," said Danny Allan, CTO of AI-security firm Snyk. 2. Chatbots are changing how people interact with one another. Boston Consulting Group managing director Vladimir Lukic said he's now using AI to game out conversations with CEOs in advance of meetings. When he tells them that he's asked a chatbot what questions the CEO is likely to ask him, the CEO will invariably want to know the prediction — and that ends up being what they talk about. 3. Government isn't likely to moderate AI's risks. With the Trump administration and GOP-controlled Congress largely pulling back from AI regulation, New York Gov. Kathy Hochul sounded an alarm over a provision in the House-approved Trump spending bill that would bar states from passing new AI rules for a decade. "We have to stop this," she said, "but I'm right now not holding my breath" that Washington will reverse course. 4. Culture makers fear AI will undermine the urge to create. AI builders used mountains of "publicly available" data assembled from the collected creative works of humankind in order to train their models.


Politico
an hour ago
- Politico
Automaker divisions paralyze key trade group in megabill fight
A split among automakers over Republicans' megabill is hobbling their powerful lobbying group from presenting a unified message as the Senate considers major rollbacks to electric vehicle and manufacturing tax credits benefiting the industry, according to four people familiar with the dynamics. The Alliance for Automotive Innovation, which represents major automakers and suppliers, has not publicly taken a stance on the House-passed budget reconciliation bill — even as it guts incentives that its members were counting on receiving as they poured billions of dollars into electric vehicle and battery factories across the United States in recent years. The trade group had strongly defended the credits in Democrats' climate law last year, and in recent months warned that rolling them back would threaten U.S. competitiveness and national security, given China's heavy investment in EV manufacturing. But even as the Senate has moved quickly to take up the bill, the Alliance has yet to take a public stance because its members have failed to reach consensus on changes to a key tax credit claimed by automakers for producing EV batteries, according to the four people, who spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss sensitive internal dynamics. The House-passed megabill would largely sunset the $7,500 consumer EV tax credit and a provision that allows leased EVs to qualify for the credit by the end of the year. It would also impose severe 'foreign entity of concern' restrictions on the advanced manufacturing production credit, known as 45X, that companies in a range of industries have said will render the credit unusable. While most automakers in the trade group are urging the Senate to loosen the 45X restrictions passed by the House, General Motors largely supports them because it believes its current supply chain is set up to comply, the people said. A GM spokesperson told POLITICO in a statement that the 'strengthened [foreign entity of concern] restrictions in the House bill validate the importance' of its efforts to shift manufacturing to the United States. 'GM has been investing in a resilient critical minerals and battery supply chain to support American innovation, manufacturing and economic security,' the spokesperson said. GM's position on the House language has not previously been reported. Automakers, especially the Detroit Three and their international competitors, have long diverged on some policy issues, making it difficult for the industry to present a united front. The Alliance, which was formed in 2020 out of a merger of two auto trade groups, has nearly four dozen members including battery manufacturers and suppliers. But in this case, GM is the outlier, according to three of the people. Other automakers have publicly said the new restrictions on the manufacturing credit go too far. At a conference last week, Ford Motor Co. Executive Chair Bill Ford said the foreign entity of concern restrictions would 'imperil' Ford's under-construction battery plant in Marshall, Michigan, and the 1,700 jobs it is set to create. Ford plans to use licensed Chinese technology for the advanced batteries it produces at the plant, which the automaker says is the only option to produce the batteries on U.S. soil as opposed to buying them from China. But Republicans have long targeted the plant with legislation and investigations because of the licensing agreement with the Chinese company, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co. The House-passed reconciliation bill would bar companies that license Chinese technology from claiming the manufacturing credit. Beyond Ford, a number of international automakers have called for changes to the foreign entity of concern rules. Donald Davidson, head of federal affairs and political strategy at Volkswagen Group of America, said during a panel discussion at Benchmark's Giga minerals conference Tuesday that the language is 'so complex that I don't know who, at the moment, could comply.' Phillip Sherman, senior manager of international and industry affairs at Mercedes Benz, told the panel his company and other automakers would make an all-out effort to secure changes to the 45X language in the Senate. 'We're gonna leave it on the field,' he said. That panel was hosted by Jennifer Safavian, the president and CEO of Autos Drive America, a separate trade group representing international automakers that sometimes diverges from the Alliance. One of the people who is familiar with the lobbying efforts on the manufacturing credit said GM is 'undermining the other automobile companies to try and gain a competitive advantage based upon their present supply chain.' 'The indictment of it all is by doing that, you might be helping GM in the short term, but what you're really helping is the Chinese auto manufacturers [to gain] a foothold in the global auto marketplace and preventing U.S. companies from being able to compete on a level playing field with China,' the person said. But Kurt Kelty, vice president of battery, propulsion and sustainability at GM, told the Benchmark conference Tuesday that the automaker has already become the largest producer of battery cells in North America and plans to invest even further. 'Overall, the North American content of our battery supply chain will increase eightfold between now and 2028,' Kelty said. 'We're building not just better batteries, but a stronger, more resilient U.S. industry for the future.' A spokesperson for the Alliance said in a statement the organization has been engaged with both chambers of Congress on the megabill, including on credits for consumer EVs, leased EVs and manufacturing. 'What we've communicated to the House (and now the Senate) during the process to date is this: The overwhelming majority of our members support the extension of 30D, 45W and 45X because of their importance to the health and competitiveness of the auto industry in America,' the Alliance spokesperson said.