Packed with delicious surprises, this Agatha Christie mystery is great theatre
But the how, the who and the why … that takes a bit more explanation. Agatha Christie's best-selling novel And Then There Were None has inspired endless variations for the page, stage and screen but the original, presented here with Christie's grim ending intact, is still packed with delicious surprises and gnawing suspense.
As director Robyn Nevin notes in an introduction, the story is rightly celebrated for its ingenious plotting, but the play is all about the characters. Each of the 10 victims has a clearly defined set of characteristics and a secret (which I won't divulge).
Thus Anthony Marston (a puppy-like Jack Bannister) is thoughtless; Dr Armstong (Eden Falk) is nervous; Captain Lombard (a dashing Tom Stokes) is heartless; and so on. The trick is to bring these stereotypes to life, without slipping into parody or predictability.
The ensemble cast achieves this in splendid style, every detail of facial expression, gesture and accent skilfully titrated, to the point that a fake accent (Peter O'Brien playing a Cockney policeman playing a South African businessman) sounds delightfully bogus.
Nicholas Hammond makes General Mackenzie a dotty grieving widower, while Anthony Phelan is the razor-sharp retired judge, Sir Lawrence Wargrave. Mia Morrissey plays a striking Vera Claythorne, the young secretary and would-be love interest, if there wasn't so much dying going on.
Christen O'Leary and Grant Piro play the long-suffering staff and Jennifer Flowers, as Emily Brent, steals many a scene with her bitter rage against the young, before quietly expiring.
It's a handsome production. Set and costume designer Dale Ferguson has created an interior inspired by the 1929 Lovell Health House, designed by modernist architect Richard Neutra. It is the antithesis of Gothic horror, all light and clean lines, bounded by open skies (which darken on cue as things get stormy).
His costumes are a treat, with hats and ties and tailored jackets, plus a stunning evening dress for ingenue Vera. The lighting (Trudy Dalgleish) is essential, not just for setting the mood but also for leading the eye and, at key moments, enabling the plot.
The sound design and underscore (Paul Charlier) also plays its part in the drama to perfection. In a media landscape overflowing with parodies and re-cuts, And Then There Were None plays it straight. It's great theatre, and you'll never guess ...
Until June 1
THEATRE
HAPPY DAYS
Wharf 1 Theatre, May 9
Reviewed by JOHN SHAND
★★★★
The greatest roles allow for endless revelations. The corollary is that no Winnie in Happy Days will ever be perfect, any more than any Hamlet will be.
The role's scope is too vast. Despite playwright Samuel Beckett's best efforts to corral actors into playing her a certain way, every Winnie is wonderfully different.
Pamela Rabe's portrayal now joins that list.
Some actors lust after the chance to play Hamlet, yet I doubt many lust after Winnie. Few roles are more daunting.
Not only is there 90 minutes' worth of essentially solo (and often repetitive) text to learn, there are myriad fastidious stage directions to incorporate, and then there's being buried in a mound, first to the waist, then to the neck. It's almost as though – among the piece's many metaphorical implications – the mound is a foothill of the mountain the actor must climb.
Sydney Theatre Company's co-directors Rabe and Nick Schlieper (also the set and lighting designer) opt for a meta-theatrical interpretation in which the mound and its surroundings shout, 'This is a stage. Nothing is real.' Rabe's Winnie, meanwhile, is the most differentiated I've seen: like some grotesque attraction in an amusement park.
When Beckett, in a delirium of joy at puncturing his own metaphor, has Winnie recount the story of two passers-by who wonder why Winnie's seldom seen or heard husband, Willie, doesn't dig her out, you can just about imagine them also shying coconuts at her.
Much stage business, such as Winnie's brushing her teeth, is extended in length to amplify the visual comedy. But not only is Rabe sometimes a notably clownish Winnie, she's also a more desperate one.
Hallmarks of Winnies (in the 64 years since the play's first performance) have been resilience, improbable optimism and a winning smile. Rabe's Winnie is less resilient; closer to giving into her anguish. She's more frantic; less serene; harsher of voice and less sweet of smile – often grimacing when she tries.
She's seemingly more knowing of the direness of her predicament, so spasms of terror cross her face – in contrast to the unchanging, sun-scorched blue-grey sky that surrounds the mound.
A starker contrast comes in Act Two. After the transition to Winnie's being buried up to her neck is done in a blackout (with terrifying sounds by Stefan Gregory) rather than the usual interval, the sky is now black and Rabe's head alone is fiercely lit.
Now she's without Winnie's trademark makeup – how could she apply any? – other than smudged eyes and any hinted optimism has largely withered to horror and anguish. She's more bizarre than pitiable and yet Rabe's Winnie, even as she makes us laugh, still lances our hearts. Just less often.
Markus Hamilton quirkily plays the minor role of Willie, and for the Winnie actor, as for Winnie herself, Willie's presence must be infinitely reassuring. Ultimately, Rabe's virtuosity presents a Winnie who's intriguing, grotesque, funny, occasionally trying, almost coarse and memorably unique.
Until June 15
ANISA NANDAULA: YOU CAN'T SAY THAT
Enmore Theatre, May 9
Reviewed by DANIEL HERBORN
★★★1/2
The house is full, Sexyy Red is pumping through the speakers and there's a palpable sense of anticipation before Anisa Nandaula's show, presented as part of Sydney Comedy Festival's Fresh program showing the best emerging talent.
It's a testament to her charisma and gleeful energy that the party vibe rarely falters, with the always animated Nandaula dancing goofily around the stage, throwing herself into act-outs and raising her glasses quizzically to stress a point.
The young Ugandan-Australian has already amassed nearly 400,000 TikTok followers; her sharp observations and straight-to-the-punchline style seem tailor-made for the format.
But unlike other TikTok sensations who have made wobbly transitions to the live arena, Nandaula has put in the hours on stage. Her background in slam poetry has given her an understanding of how to use pacing and tone, and her time in the rough-and-tumble Brisbane clubs has helped her develop into a nimble crowd-working comic, here quizzing audience members on how much they earn or how many black friends they have.
Her playfulness ensures these back-and-forths flirt with being uncomfortable rather than crossing that line.
You Can't Say That also functions as an introduction to Nandaula's story, as she breezily recounts her early days in Australia, where she moved to Rockhampton and was singled out as the only African kid in her class. Then there were brushes with mental ill-health and ill-fitting jobs, among them working in a call centre for a bank or trying to help out burly tradies at Bunnings.
On this night, she was apparently having such a great time chatting that she had to wrap up in a rush. No matter; not only does this hour cement her as one of Australian comedy's most talented up-and-comers, it gives the tantalising sense she has more up her sleeve.
Until May 11. Also Comedy Store, July 12
MUSIC
MYLES SMITH
Hordern Pavilion, May 9
Reviewed by MILLIE MUROI
★★★½
Translating online presence to stage presence can be hard. But that wouldn't occur to you watching 26-year-old Myles Smith.
The British-Jamaican artist graced some open-mic nights as a kid, but he started building his fan base through social media only in 2022. Three years on, Smith's silhouette alone – even when obscured by smoke – is enough to sense his commanding presence.
In his first Australian visit, on his We Were Never Strangers Tour, Smith presented new material from a coming album while delving into his discography, including soulful hits Stargazing and Nice to Meet You from his second EP A Moment … released last year.
At times, Smith's performance felt like a huge group therapy session. 'These songs are from real stories, real parts of my life,' he said, sharing painful memories from his past that melted into slam-poetry-style delivery, then song.
Later, Smith asked everyone to hold up their phones and turn on their flashlights to indicate if they had gone through such tough experiences as depression, anxiety and heartbreak. By the end of this exercise, the room shimmered.
Smith's singing was smooth, but there was a sense that he could go further. His vocal control was solid, the runs beautifully executed and his voice rich and deep – especially in anthems such as My Home from debut album You Promised A Lifetime.
But by mustering more power, or even belting at key moments, Smith could hammer home the deeply emotional heights of his music and leave a more lasting impression. With higher risk often comes higher reward.
The show waned towards the middle, yet the second half was better-paced. His unreleased songs were upbeat and catchy, seemingly destined for earworm status.
If Smith was ever nervous during the show, it never showed. He had an energised yet calm demeanour and his small talk – while cliched at times – sounded natural. Smith's music was 'easy to get into' as one audience member remarked, driven by strong bass rhythms, soaring notes and stirring lyrics.
His band was seamless, matching his infectious, playful energy, and a piano solo in the lead-up to moving anthem River (2024) was a highlight.
With a seemingly instinctive feel for the stage, passion for mental health and evocative songwriting, Smith has plenty of potential as he takes his tour worldwide.
MUSIC
Theremin player Carolina Eyck sat upright and focused, the fingers of her right hand making precise movements like playing air cello, while the left hand rose, fell and tapped as though simultaneously conducting and playing bongos.
As she later explained, the right hand controlled pitch according to proximity to a vertical aerial while the left controlled volume through a loop. The player never touches the instrument and the resulting sound is ethereal, otherworldly and occasionally saccharine.
This electronic instrument, modernist in sound though invented in 1920 by Leon Theremin, is as old for today's audience as the piano was for Mozart's. Some Sydney listeners may recall its use by dancer Philippa Cullen, who choreographed works in the 1970s in which the dancer's movement generated music.
Yet players of Eyck's accomplishment are rare. The Australian Chamber Orchestra's collaboration with Eyck mixed theremin arrangements with works for string orchestra and a newly commissioned piece, Hovercraft, by Sydney composer Holly Harrison.
To set the mood, Brett Dean's Komarov's Last Words for string orchestra was built on vanishing slices of harmonics rising to a catastrophic climax to evoke the doomed cosmonaut's last moments. In Glinka's The Lark, Eyck demonstrated her ability to draw subtle lyrical nuance in melodies that soared above orchestra.
In Air from Bach's Orchestral Suite No. 3, Eyck matched her sound with the orchestral cello and, in a selection from Saint-Saens' The Carnival of the Animals, with the double bass. Her ability to shape melody expressively again came to the fore in The Swan.
The ACO then played Erwin Schulhoff's Five Pieces for String Quartet, bringing out their incisive, sometimes wild, rhythmic vitality. A Communist and Jew, Schulhoff died in a Nazi prison in 1942.
With surging romantic melodies from Eyck on theremin and virtuosic flourishes from pianist Tamara-Anna Cislowska, Miklos Rozsa's Spellbound Concerto, based on his Oscar-winning score for Hitchcock's Spellbound, concluded the first half.
After interval, the ACO strings played Jorg Widmann's 180 Beats Per Minute, a work of driven rhythmic inventiveness ending in a frenetic fugue. Harrison's Hovercraft exploited the theremin's more garish and outrageous gestures, making abundant use of slides that ducked and wove against cross-accents in disco style from the orchestra.
Japanese composer Yasushi Akutagawa travelled to Russia in the 1950s and befriended Shostakovich. That influence was clear in Akutagawa's Triptyque for String Orchestra with lively outer movements in neoclassical style framing a central Berceuse built from a lonely viola melody.
The final segment mixed popular film and TV scores including Star Trek, The Good, The Bad and The Ugly, and Midsomer Murders, with Eyck's own Oakunar Lynntuja, and ended with a swirling virtuosic close in Rimsky-Korsakov's Flight of the Bumblebee.
You know when you walk in on an existing conversation, and automatically try to connect threads of what's being said? These two one-act plays by Harold Pinter are similar to that. No playwright was more influenced by Samuel Beckett, yet where Beckett gave us glimpses of universality, Pinter honed in on specifics, like looking at life through a keyhole. Those specifics are then shrouded in enigmas for the audience to decipher.
Directed by Mark Kilmurry with a fine ear and eye, The Lover (1962) and The Dumb Waiter (1957) are ideally mated both in terms of those enigmas, and also pragmatically, needing just three actors between them. That The Lover, originally penned for television, is marginally the lesser piece is down to the other's complete enthrallment.
The Lover concerns a married couple, Sarah (Nicole da Silva) and Richard (Gareth Davies), who matter-of-factly discuss her afternoon liaisons with her lover, Max, and his dalliances with a sex worker. Except Max is really Richard, and the sex worker is really Sarah: they playact for sexual titillation, which puts them on shaky ground. What if one of them breaks the game's unspoken rules?
Written by anyone else, it would be a straightforward comedy satirising the bored bourgeoisie, but Pinter deepens the shadows of each word. Da Silva and especially Davies skilfully play the piece ever so lightly, while implying this element of danger, whereby the game-playing could spiral towards a point of no return. It's akin to watching two domesticated cats who could turn feral.
But for combining tension with comedy, The Dumb Waiter, with its overt debt to Waiting for Godot, is supreme, and in just a few minutes during the interval, Simone Romaniuk's ingenious set is transformed from 60s swinging suburbia to the desolation and mould of a twin-bed basement which also has a dumb waiter – a miniature lift for delivering meals via a hatch in the wall.
Ben (Gareth Davies, playing his third role, effectively) and Gus (Anthony Taufa) are hitmen, holed up in the room waiting for instructions on their next target. Despite Ben just lying on a bed reading a newspaper ('87-year-old man crawls under stationary lorry and is run over'; 'eight-year-old girl kills cat') and Gus being busy finding squashed matches and cigarettes in his shoes, Ben is swiftly established as the boss; Gus the underling.
Davies, half the size of Taufa, is exceptional at conveying a menace and snappish temper from which Gus shrinks. Similarly, Taufa catches Gus' odd quality of being a bit thick, and yet having enough warmth and emotional and moral intelligence to be afflicted with a conscience.
The two actors bicker and spar with exceptional timing and feel for dynamics, meanwhile, the thriller-like tension continues to build, despite the constant supply of laughs. When his work is done this well, Pinter makes most playwrights seem mere hacks.
Until June 7
THEATRE
THE WRONG GODS
Belvoir St Theatre, May 7
★★★ ½
Reviewed by CASSIE TONGUE
How do we live – and live well – in a world marked by great pain, love and change? These questions sit at the heart of theatre itself: an art form created to help us wrestle with, and collectively witness, the great task of being alive.
They're also at the core of the work made by playwright S. Shakthidharan, whose epic Counting and Cracking first played at Sydney Town Hall in 2019 to instant acclaim, and last year played off-Broadway at New York's Public Theater.
His newest piece, The Wrong Gods – co-directed with Belvoir resident director Hannah Goodwin – is just as wide-ranging as his earlier epic, but it is far leaner in form, running a touch over 90 minutes.
We meet Isha (Radhika Mudaliyar) and her mother Nirmala (Nadie Kammallaweera) on the banks of their life-sustaining river. Isha dreams of a world beyond the village; Nirmala can't see how to give it to her, needing her daughter to work the land, just as generations of women in their family have done.
Then Lakshmi (Vaishnavi Suryaprakash) arrives, offering an American-backed opportunity too good to refuse. Suddenly, the wheels of progress are turning: land development, construction and technological advancement in farming. But are these new ways better than the old ones Nirmala knows in her bones? Can anything so sweeping come without strings? And who will Isha become if she abandons her land, her gods, and heads to the city?
There are moments in The Wrong Gods, shaped like a drama and directed like a fable, that are quietly moving and disarmingly powerful. On Keerthi Subramanyam's tree-ring set – built from sustainable and recycled wood as a symbolic tether to the threatened forest – these women argue, laugh, plan and fight, carrying a universe of feeling.
The play is at its strongest when its big ideas wear human faces. Much is communicated when Isha and Nirmala reckon with each other's hearts, and Manali Datar brings a much-needed grounding presence as Devi, a city-born ex-corporate who finds new life and community through solidarity with Nirmala's cause.
Loading
There are moments, though, when the spell is broken – a scene or two that are more didactic than the narrative can hold, where dialogue is driven by expediency more than character, and a few performances are still settling into the rhythms of the script.
Perhaps that's to be expected from a play that's trying to take the measure of a world. The Wrong Gods digs deep into our collective scarring – from corruption, greed, colonisation and gentrification, of progress over people – and tries to find a message in our past for how to go on. Maybe hope lies in the act of gathering itself: to witness, to listen, to tell stories, to keep searching for what's true as the world shifts around us.
Until May 25
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


West Australian
15 hours ago
- West Australian
Peter O'Brien heading to His Majesty's Theatre in Agatha Christie's And Then There Were None
The desire to live a nomadic existence has been the motivation behind a great many decisions Australian actor Peter O'Brien has made throughout his life, especially on his career path. Raised in outback South Australian, O'Brien was studying a Bachelor of Science and Teaching degree at Adelaide's Flinders University when he discovered great creative joy in the university revue scene. 'It wasn't like I showed some extraordinary aptitude or gift for it, but I found it a world that was really interesting; the collaborative process and the creativity,' 65-year-old O'Brien says. 'There's a similar thread that runs through it like preparing for a game of sport. It's that preparation, and then out you go. That's something that I understood quite well, and every few months there was a possibility of a new job, and travel with it. 'I certainly wasn't seeking to go and be famous or anything, but it was a great chance to find somewhere in that industry that I could fit in, whether it was in front or behind the camera, or on stage or off-stage. 'From my original desire to be creative and travel, it certainly has fulfilled that and scratched that itch.' Film and television roles — from Neighbours, as original cast member Shane Ramsay, and The Flying Doctors to Halifax f.p. and White Collar Blue — have seen O'Brien travel back and forth to Australia for work as he has spent the past 30 years living everywhere from the UK and US to stints in China, Canada, and South America. He and actor wife Miranda Otto have temporarily moved back to Australia while their daughter Darcey studies at university in Sydney. 'We put the pets on the plane and brought them back, but we didn't do a Johnny Depp, we brought them through the right way,' he chuckles. The move has seen O'Brien reunite with director Robyn Nevin for Agatha Christie's And Then There Were None, having worked with her on Sydney Theatre Company's 2003 production of A Doll's House, and knowing Nevin's previous success directing Christie's The Mousetrap. Intrigued by the stage adaptation of Christie's bestselling crime novel, O'Brien signed on for the challenge of character William Blore, also eager for the chance to tour the Australian production to Melbourne, Sydney, Perth and Adelaide. Considered one of the greatest edge-of-your-seat thrillers Christie ever wrote, And Then There Were None follows 10 strangers who are invited to a solitary mansion on an island off the English coast. After a storm isolates them from the mainland, the real reason behind their gathering starts to emerge, taking on a grim reality. 'Agatha Christie always puts these complicated and veiled characters into shows in a way that you are intrigued,' O'Brien says. 'There's a lot of intrigue about William and his involvement in the story. He's a lot of fun, sometimes to his and my detriment. 'Every time he walks into the room, he changes the course of the play where there is an energy or a situation that he either creates, or is involved in, that relaunches or pivots the play in a way. 'There's a tapestry to Agatha Christie's works as she weaves them. It's not that characters are deliberately being deceptive, trying to deceive people, but there's always an area of intrigue about them, of 'why are they doing that?'. It's in her writing of dialogue and situations.' The production premiered in Melbourne in February, where it has been captivating audiences night after night with all the elements of mystery, suspense and humour expected of a Christie narrative. Alongside O'Brien in the 11-strong cast are Nicholas Hammond, Jennifer Flowers, Grant Piro and Anthony Phelan, plus WA Academy of Performing Arts graduates Tom Stokes, Mia Morrissey and Eden Falk. 'The response has just been unanimous rapture,' he says. 'I guess you're only as good as your audience reaction, and that's been enormous. I've really enjoyed it. It takes you along with it from the moment the curtain goes up, and you've just got to keep up. Tell Perth audiences to put their running shoes on when they come.' And Then There Were None is at His Majesty's Theatre, June 8 to 29. Tickets at

Sydney Morning Herald
30-05-2025
- Sydney Morning Herald
Audiences stayed away from this Hamlet. But then word got out ...
It all began with a staff meeting. For years, Teatro La Plaza director Chela De Ferrari had been mulling a production of Hamlet but had no luck finding an actor to anchor it. Then, during a meeting, theatre usher Jaime Cruz announced his desire to act, and something sparked for De Ferrari. She invited him for coffee. 'During that conversation, I suddenly saw him wearing the prince's crown,' she says. 'I imagined those iconic words, 'To be or not to be', spoken by someone whose very right to be in public, artistic, and professional spaces is so often questioned. It changed everything. 'What if this role wasn't meant to be held by one iconic actor, but rather to be shared — to become a collective voice?' Cruz, like almost every actor in Peruvian theatre company Teatro La Plaza's Hamlet, has Down syndrome. He is Hamlet, but so are all the other seven actors at various stages of the play. Through a year-long workshop and performances around the globe, the production, which comes to Melbourne's Rising festival next month, has become much more than a Shakespearian adaption. Performed in Spanish with English subtitles, it showcases the talents and dreams of its cast, using their experiences to shape the content of the play. 'Unlike a traditional casting process, we weren't searching for polished performances or technical precision,' De Ferrari says. 'Quite the opposite. We deliberately embraced traits that would usually be seen as obstacles in conventional theatre: difficulty vocalising, stuttering, extended silences, blank moments or shifts in rhythm.' She explains that the production wasn't looking to 'fix' these traits, but rather incorporate them into the script and the action. De Ferrari was careful to ensure that the company understood the 'nature and intention' of the play on which they were all collaborating. 'If participants were unable to grasp the creative and conceptual framework of the production, the process could have veered into representation without agency,' she says. 'Our goal was not simply to include neurodiverse actors, but to co-create a piece of theatre in which their perspectives, experiences and choices held real authorship.' At one point, three Ophelias share the stage, and their dreams. One wants to live independently, work, and buy her parents dinner with her very own credit card. Another wants to meet a boy online and then go to Mars with him, and the third wants to have eight children with her boyfriend and watch them grow up to become Hamlet. 'For a moment, they weren't just interpreting a character — they were reshaping her, infusing her with their own voices,' De Ferrari says. Hamlet himself also has many forms, and the production twists and turns and moves and entertains in endlessly surprising ways. Audiences are told that the production is 'inclusive' and there's no mandate to be quiet, or stay seated, or not look at your phone. At New York's Lincoln Centre, there was even a chill-out zone in case the Bard became too much. De Ferrari says while some audience members used to more traditional theatre might baulk initially, they usually come around. '[The inclusive performance] creates a kind of mirror. The freedom that exists on stage is reflected in the audience, and vice versa. We're not just performing a play – we're sharing a space where different ways of being are fully welcomed. That mutual recognition is one of the most powerful aspects of the experience.' Towards the end of the play, there is a beautiful moment of audience participation that powerfully illustrates the way this cast has worked to subvert expectations and ideas about Down syndrome. It is one of those special experiences that good theatre is all about, creating connection, empathy and understanding of lives and emotions the audience might not otherwise be able to access. 'The result is often hilarious — but also moving,' De Ferrari says. 'The audience laughs, relaxes, learns. They're being gently invited to let go of control and see the world through someone else's eyes. What began as a comic interaction ends up offering a reflection on who usually gets to be in the spotlight — and who is asked to stand still and stay quiet.' Video, live music, pre-recorded sound, projection, choreography and audience interaction are all seamlessly incorporated by the cast, who work together and on their own to command the stage with true authority and talent. Throughout, Shakespeare's words and plot are merged with the words, hopes and dreams of the cast. This Hamlet is less a tragedy and more a tale of rebirth. To assemble this cast and tell this story is a masterful feat, one that De Ferrari says took a full year of 'improvisation, writing and reflecting'. Loading 'Each actor specialised in one character, studying and embodying them through drawings, songs and personal memories. From there, we shaped the script. I would write drafts at home and bring them into rehearsal, where we'd test them and refine them together,' she says. That process allowed for every voice to be heard. De Ferrari says early audiences weren't sure what to make of the show when it debuted in Lima, Peru, in 2019. 'Some people told us they celebrated the fact that we were doing this play ... but didn't feel comfortable attending. Ticket sales were slow. But by the third week, the theatre was full thanks in part to the community of families, parents and organisations who truly understood the significance of the project but also because of word of mouth. Every person who saw the play left the theatre recommending it with energy and enthusiasm.' Since then, Hamlet has toured Europe, Asia, North and South America and the United Kingdom. Melbourne is next. 'Bringing Hamlet to Melbourne as part of Rising is a profound honour for us,' De Ferrari says. 'We are also thrilled to explore Melbourne itself – a city celebrated for its rich arts scene, and diverse culinary offerings ... as Peruvians, we are always interested in discovering new culinary experiences.' In the meantime, De Ferrari and her cast are also adapting Twelfth Night, using the same process. 'We want to explore love in all its forms, as well as the complexity of sibling relationships – especially when one sibling has a disability and the other does not. In our story, one of the twins has Down syndrome, and the other is neurotypical.' Loading De Ferrari says the goal with both productions is to reimagine Shakespeare and use those well-known narratives as a springboard for new ones.

The Age
30-05-2025
- The Age
Audiences stayed away from this Hamlet. But then word got out ...
It all began with a staff meeting. For years, Teatro La Plaza director Chela De Ferrari had been mulling a production of Hamlet but had no luck finding an actor to anchor it. Then, during a meeting, theatre usher Jaime Cruz announced his desire to act, and something sparked for De Ferrari. She invited him for coffee. 'During that conversation, I suddenly saw him wearing the prince's crown,' she says. 'I imagined those iconic words, 'To be or not to be', spoken by someone whose very right to be in public, artistic, and professional spaces is so often questioned. It changed everything. 'What if this role wasn't meant to be held by one iconic actor, but rather to be shared — to become a collective voice?' Cruz, like almost every actor in Peruvian theatre company Teatro La Plaza's Hamlet, has Down syndrome. He is Hamlet, but so are all the other seven actors at various stages of the play. Through a year-long workshop and performances around the globe, the production, which comes to Melbourne's Rising festival next month, has become much more than a Shakespearian adaption. Performed in Spanish with English subtitles, it showcases the talents and dreams of its cast, using their experiences to shape the content of the play. 'Unlike a traditional casting process, we weren't searching for polished performances or technical precision,' De Ferrari says. 'Quite the opposite. We deliberately embraced traits that would usually be seen as obstacles in conventional theatre: difficulty vocalising, stuttering, extended silences, blank moments or shifts in rhythm.' She explains that the production wasn't looking to 'fix' these traits, but rather incorporate them into the script and the action. De Ferrari was careful to ensure that the company understood the 'nature and intention' of the play on which they were all collaborating. 'If participants were unable to grasp the creative and conceptual framework of the production, the process could have veered into representation without agency,' she says. 'Our goal was not simply to include neurodiverse actors, but to co-create a piece of theatre in which their perspectives, experiences and choices held real authorship.' At one point, three Ophelias share the stage, and their dreams. One wants to live independently, work, and buy her parents dinner with her very own credit card. Another wants to meet a boy online and then go to Mars with him, and the third wants to have eight children with her boyfriend and watch them grow up to become Hamlet. 'For a moment, they weren't just interpreting a character — they were reshaping her, infusing her with their own voices,' De Ferrari says. Hamlet himself also has many forms, and the production twists and turns and moves and entertains in endlessly surprising ways. Audiences are told that the production is 'inclusive' and there's no mandate to be quiet, or stay seated, or not look at your phone. At New York's Lincoln Centre, there was even a chill-out zone in case the Bard became too much. De Ferrari says while some audience members used to more traditional theatre might baulk initially, they usually come around. '[The inclusive performance] creates a kind of mirror. The freedom that exists on stage is reflected in the audience, and vice versa. We're not just performing a play – we're sharing a space where different ways of being are fully welcomed. That mutual recognition is one of the most powerful aspects of the experience.' Towards the end of the play, there is a beautiful moment of audience participation that powerfully illustrates the way this cast has worked to subvert expectations and ideas about Down syndrome. It is one of those special experiences that good theatre is all about, creating connection, empathy and understanding of lives and emotions the audience might not otherwise be able to access. 'The result is often hilarious — but also moving,' De Ferrari says. 'The audience laughs, relaxes, learns. They're being gently invited to let go of control and see the world through someone else's eyes. What began as a comic interaction ends up offering a reflection on who usually gets to be in the spotlight — and who is asked to stand still and stay quiet.' Video, live music, pre-recorded sound, projection, choreography and audience interaction are all seamlessly incorporated by the cast, who work together and on their own to command the stage with true authority and talent. Throughout, Shakespeare's words and plot are merged with the words, hopes and dreams of the cast. This Hamlet is less a tragedy and more a tale of rebirth. To assemble this cast and tell this story is a masterful feat, one that De Ferrari says took a full year of 'improvisation, writing and reflecting'. Loading 'Each actor specialised in one character, studying and embodying them through drawings, songs and personal memories. From there, we shaped the script. I would write drafts at home and bring them into rehearsal, where we'd test them and refine them together,' she says. That process allowed for every voice to be heard. De Ferrari says early audiences weren't sure what to make of the show when it debuted in Lima, Peru, in 2019. 'Some people told us they celebrated the fact that we were doing this play ... but didn't feel comfortable attending. Ticket sales were slow. But by the third week, the theatre was full thanks in part to the community of families, parents and organisations who truly understood the significance of the project but also because of word of mouth. Every person who saw the play left the theatre recommending it with energy and enthusiasm.' Since then, Hamlet has toured Europe, Asia, North and South America and the United Kingdom. Melbourne is next. 'Bringing Hamlet to Melbourne as part of Rising is a profound honour for us,' De Ferrari says. 'We are also thrilled to explore Melbourne itself – a city celebrated for its rich arts scene, and diverse culinary offerings ... as Peruvians, we are always interested in discovering new culinary experiences.' In the meantime, De Ferrari and her cast are also adapting Twelfth Night, using the same process. 'We want to explore love in all its forms, as well as the complexity of sibling relationships – especially when one sibling has a disability and the other does not. In our story, one of the twins has Down syndrome, and the other is neurotypical.' Loading De Ferrari says the goal with both productions is to reimagine Shakespeare and use those well-known narratives as a springboard for new ones.