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Chicago's Rev. Michael Pfleger reflects on 50 years in the priesthood: ‘You don't bow down to the hater'

Chicago's Rev. Michael Pfleger reflects on 50 years in the priesthood: ‘You don't bow down to the hater'

Chicago Tribune16-05-2025

The Rev. Michael Pfleger's initial idea for celebrating 50 years in the priesthood was simple: do nothing.
But for Chicago Cardinal Blase Cupich, that was unacceptable.
'He called me up, and he said, 'What are you doing for your 50th?' and I said, 'I'm not doing anything,'' Pfleger recalled as Cupich stood next to him at an anniversary celebration on Chicago's South Side this week. 'And he says, 'You gotta do something for your 50th.' And he's my boss, and I always do what he says.'
The comment got a laugh from the crowd, many of them longtime parishioners at St. Sabina Church and familiar with the pastor's penchant for bucking authority.
The outspoken priest, at the cardinal's urging, eventually came up with an idea.
'I wanted to bless the community,' Pfleger said.
And with that, the 75-year-old Pfleger decided to host an all-day event to honor the 50th anniversary of his ordination. The church hosted a gun turn-in and gun lock giveaway throughout much of Wednesday. At noon, the church gave away 400 boxes of free food, followed by an afternoon carnival for kids in the church parking lot that featured two bouncy castles, a petting zoo and grilled hot dogs and hamburgers.
The Chicago-born priest has been a fixture at the predominantly Black St. Sabina Church — and in the Auburn Gresham community — since being assigned to the parish more than 40 years ago. Parishioners described the pastor as someone who truly practices what he preaches and expressed gratitude for his relentless dedication to social justice, which at times has put him in the national spotlight and at the center of controversy.
His dedication to activism has meant holding protests — including one that resulted in an arrest in 2007 — outside of a suburban gun shop, which later closed its doors. He led a shut down of the Dan Ryan Expressway in 2018, calling for stricter gun legislation. He has successfully called for the removal of tobacco and liquor billboards in the Auburn Gresham neighborhood and other parts of the city. He even took on 'The Jerry Springer Show,' accusing it of glorifying violence for its viewers.
In 1966, when he was a teenager, Pfleger he ventured to Marquette Park to watch a civil rights protest that the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. attended. Pfleger said he witnessed the hatred some of his neighbors harbored towards Dr. King — and how Dr. King responded to that hatred with love. That moment stuck with Pfleger and, he said, influenced the type of pastor he would later become.
Pfleger was assigned to lead St. Sabina Church in 1981, becoming the youngest pastor in the archdiocese. The Archdiocese of Chicago, like many American dioceses, limits a priest's time in a parish to two consecutive six-year terms, making his long tenure at St. Sabina unusual.
Pfleger publicly sparred with Cupich's predecessor, Cardinal Francis George, when the archdiocese attempted to transfer him to another position. George, who suspended Pfleger during their tiff, eventually backed down amid neighborhood outcry.
That community support was evident during the anniversary celebration.
'And he (is) gonna stay here another 50 years,' a woman listening to the conversation with Cupich chimed in.
'You don't think I should move him?' Cupich asked.
'Who's going to push me in a wheelchair?' Pfleger responded.
Throughout the day, parishioners gave Pfleger hugs and words of gratitude for his dedication over the years. One woman brought the pastor a card she signed for him.
'He (has) the heart of God. He has a really big heart. People would never believe the type of person he is,' said Annette Nance-Holt, a St. Sabina parishioner and Chicago Fire Department commissioner.
Nance-Holt lost a child to gun violence. Pfleger suffered a similar loss when his foster son Jarvis was shot and killed a few blocks from the church in 1998. It was the pastor's dedication to stopping gun violence, Nance-Holt said, that helped her feel more connected to the priest.
'He gets so much bad stuff pointed at him a lot of times,' Nance-Holt said. 'But he's just such a wonderful person, and that's what made me come to this church, because of what he does.'
Indeed, Pfleger is no stranger to controversy.
'I've had hate all my years here, hate from the gun industry, hate from the billboard industry, hate from the alcohol and tobacco industry, hate from the Holocaust Museum, hate from very conservative Catholics,' Pfleger said. 'You don't bow down to the hater, cancel what you believe in … You believe in it, stand for it and that's gonna create hate, so what?'
Beyond the attacks towards his activism, he has also been scrutinized for some of his other remarks and actions.
In 2008, he came under fire for a sermon in which he mocked Hillary Clinton's campaign against Barack Obama. He was asked by Cardinal George to take a disciplinary leave of absence following the remarks, but shortly returned to his parish duties. In April 2011, Pfleger was suspended from St. Sabina after he was asked to take over as the head of Leo Catholic High School. Pfleger refused and stated publicly that he'd rather leave the Catholic Church entirely than take the assignment. The suspension was lifted a month later.
In 2019, Pfleger was sharply criticized for inviting Louis Farrakhan — religious leader of the Nation of Islam — to speak at St. Sabina following Farrakhan's ban from Facebook for previous antisemitic comments. At that event, Farrakhan said he wanted to separate 'good Jews' from 'Satanic Jews.' Cupich apologized for Farrakhan's remarks and urged Pfleger to visit the Holocaust Museum. Officials of the Illinois Holocaust Museum also spoke out against Pfleger for inviting Farrakhan to speak.
In 2021, three men alleged they were sexually abused by Pfleger in the 1970s, accusations Pfleger has vehemently denied. The Archdiocese of Chicago conducted an independent investigation into the matter and cleared him of wrongdoing. Pfleger was accused again in 2022, but the archdiocese cleared him after that accusation as well.
Throughout the ups-and-downs, many parishioners at St. Sabina have stood by Pfleger's side. The thing that keeps parishioners standing by him? His commitment to their community, they say.
'When I first met Father Mike, I thought, honestly, I just thought he was another white priest in the hood just trying to help the Black people,' said Joseph Saunders, a parishioner since 1996. 'But once you get to know the man … you cannot help but love the man.'
Saunders emphasized that it's Pfleger's dedication to helping others that has made him a faithful follower.
Jacqueline Collins, former state senator and member of the Illinois Human Rights Commission, echoed the sentiment.
She said she joined St. Sabina in 1986. She had left the Catholic Church and was making another attempt to reconnect with her faith, but during her first service she noticed an altar dedicated to Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
'To come into a Catholic Church and see his altar dedicated to honoring Dr. King really impressed me,' said Collins, who also admired his commitment to social justice. Later down the line, when she was in her final year at Harvard University for graduate school, it would be Pfleger who encouraged Collins to run for the state senate.
'I wanted to work with Hillary Clinton, but he told me, 'No, why not come back and be a witness for the community in which you live,'' Collins said. 'So I said, 'No.' He said, 'I give you three days to pray about it.''
Collins would go on to serve as state senator for nearly 20 years.

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How the Vatican manages money and where Pope Leo XIV might find more
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How the Vatican manages money and where Pope Leo XIV might find more

VATICAN CITY (AP) — The world's smallest country has a big budget problem. The Vatican doesn't tax its residents or issue bonds. It primarily finances the Catholic Church's central government through donations that have been plunging, ticket sales for the Vatican Museums, as well as income from investments and an underperforming real estate portfolio. The last year the Holy See published a consolidated budget, in 2022, it projected 770 million euros ($878 million), with the bulk paying for embassies around the world and Vatican media operations. In recent years, it hasn't been able to cover costs. That leaves Pope Leo XIV facing challenges to drum up the funds needed to pull his city-state out of the red. Anyone can donate money to the Vatican, but the regular sources come in two main forms. Canon law requires bishops around the world to pay an annual fee, with amounts varying and at bishops' discretion 'according to the resources of their dioceses.' 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In 2023, these properties only generated 35 million euros ($39.9 million) in profit. Financial analysts have long identified such undervalued real estate as a source of potential revenue. But Ward Fitzgerald, the president of the U.S.-based Papal Foundation, which finances papal charities, said the Vatican should also be willing to sell properties, especially those too expensive to maintain. Many bishops are wrestling with similar downsizing questions as the number of church-going Catholics in parts of the U.S. and Europe shrinks and once-full churches stand empty. Toward that end, the Vatican recently sold the property housing its embassy in Tokyo's high-end Sanbancho neighborhood, near the Imperial Palace, to a developer building a 13-story apartment complex, according to the Kensetsu News trade journal. Yet there has long been institutional reluctance to part with even money-losing properties. Witness the Vatican announcement in 2021 that the cash-strapped Fatebenefratelli Catholic hospital in Rome, run by a religious order, would not be sold. Pope Francis simultaneously created a Vatican fundraising foundation to keep it and other Catholic hospitals afloat. 'They have to come to grips with the fact that they own so much real estate that is not serving the mission of the church,' said Fitzgerald, who built a career in real estate private equity. ___ AP reporter Mari Yamaguchi in Tokyo contributed. ___ Associated Press religion coverage receives support through the AP's collaboration with The Conversation US, with funding from Lilly Endowment Inc. The AP is solely responsible for this content.

Can an American pope apply US-style fundraising and standards to fix troubled Vatican finances?

time38 minutes ago

Can an American pope apply US-style fundraising and standards to fix troubled Vatican finances?

VATICAN CITY -- As a bishop in Peru, Robert Prevost was often on the lookout for used cars that he could buy cheap and fix up himself for use in parishes around his diocese. With cars that were really broken down, he'd watch YouTube videos to learn how to fix them. That kind of make-do-with-less, fix-it-yourself mentality could serve Pope Leo XIV well as he addresses one of the greatest challenges facing him as pope: The Holy See's chronic, 50 million to 60 million euro ($57-68 million) structural deficit, 1 billion euro ($1.14 billion) pension fund shortfall and declining donations that together pose something of an existential threat to the central government of the 1.4-billion strong Catholic Church. As a Chicago-born math major, canon lawyer and two-time superior of his global Augustinian religious order, the 69-year-old pope presumably can read a balance sheet and make sense of the Vatican's complicated finances, which have long been mired in scandal. Whether he can change the financial culture of the Holy See, consolidate reforms Pope Francis started and convince donors that their money is going to good use is another matter. Leo already has one thing going for him: his American-ness. U.S. donors have long been the economic life support system of the Holy See, financing everything from papal charity projects abroad to restorations of St. Peter's Basilica at home. Leo's election as the first American pope has sent a jolt of excitement through U.S. Catholics, some of whom had soured on donating to the Vatican after years of unrelenting stories of mismanagement, corruption and scandal, according to interviews with top Catholic fundraisers, philanthropists and church management experts. 'I think the election of an American is going to give greater confidence that any money given is going to be cared for by American principles, especially of stewardship and transparency,' said the Rev. Roger Landry, director of the Vatican's main missionary fundraising operation in the U.S., the Pontifical Mission Societies. 'So there will be great hope that American generosity is first going to be appreciated and then secondly is going to be well handled,' he said. 'That hasn't always been the circumstance, especially lately.' Pope Francis was elected in 2013 on a mandate to reform the Vatican's opaque finances and made progress during his 12-year pontificate, mostly on the regulatory front. With help from the late Australian Cardinal George Pell, Francis created an economy ministry and council made up of clergy and lay experts to supervise Vatican finances, and he wrestled the Italian-dominated bureaucracy into conforming to international accounting and budgetary standards. He authorized a landmark, if deeply problematic, corruption trial over a botched London property investment that convicted a once-powerful Italian cardinal. 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And the structural deficit continues, with the Holy See logging an 83.5 million euro ($95 million) deficit in 2023, according to its latest financial report. As Francis' health worsened, there were signs that his efforts to reform the Vatican's medieval financial culture hadn't really stuck, either. The very same Secretariat of State that Francis had punished for losing tens of millions of euros in the scandalous London property deal somehow ended up heading up a new papal fundraising commission that was announced while Francis was in the hospital. According to its founding charter and statutes, the commission is led by the Secretariat of State's assessor, is composed entirely of Italian Vatican officials with no professional fundraising expertise and has no required external financial oversight. To some Vatican watchers, the commission smacks of the Italian-led Secretariat of State taking advantage of a sick pope to announce a new flow of unchecked donations into its coffers after its 600 million euro ($684 million) sovereign wealth fund was taken away and given to another office to manage as punishment for the London fiasco. 'There are no Americans on the commission. I think it would be good if there were representatives of Europe and Asia and Africa and the United States on the commission,' said Ward Fitzgerald, president of the U.S.-based Papal Foundation. It is made up of wealthy American Catholics that since 1990 has provided over $250 million (219 million euros) in grants and scholarships to the pope's global charitable initiatives. Fitzgerald, who spent his career in real estate private equity, said American donors — especially the younger generation — expect transparency and accountability from recipients of their money, and know they can find non-Vatican Catholic charities that meet those expectations. 'We would expect transparency before we would start to solve the problem,' he said. That said, Fitzgerald said he hadn't seen any significant let-up in donor willingness to fund the Papal Foundation's project-specific donations during the Francis pontificate. Indeed, U.S. donations to the Vatican overall have remained more or less consistent even as other countries' offerings declined, with U.S. bishops and individual Catholics contributing more than any other country in the two main channels to donate to papal causes. Francis moved Prevost to take over the diocese of Chiclayo, Peru, in 2014. Residents and fellow priests say he consistently rallied funds, food and other life-saving goods for the neediest — experience that suggests he knows well how to raise money when times are tight and how to spend wisely. He bolstered the local Caritas charity in Chiclayo, with parishes creating food banks that worked with local businesses to distribute donated food, said the Rev. Fidel Purisaca Vigil, a diocesan spokesperson. In 2019, Prevost inaugurated a shelter on the outskirts of Chiclayo, Villa San Vicente de Paul, to house desperate Venezuelan migrants who had fled their country's economic crisis. The migrants remember him still, not only for helping give them and their children shelter, but for bringing live chickens obtained from a donor. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Prevost launched a campaign to raise funds to build two oxygen plants to provide hard-hit residents with life-saving oxygen. In 2023, when massive rains flooded the region, he personally brought food to the flood-struck zone. Within hours of his May 8 election, videos went viral on social media of Prevost, wearing rubber boots and standing in a flooded street, pitching a solidarity campaign, 'Peru Give a Hand,' to raise money for flood victims. The Rev. Jorge Millán, who lived with Prevost and eight other priests for nearly a decade in Chiclayo, said he had a 'mathematical' mentality and knew how to get the job done. Prevost would always be on the lookout for used cars to buy for use around the diocese, Millán said, noting that the bishop often had to drive long distances to reach all of his flock or get to Lima, the capital. Prevost liked to fix them up himself, and if he didn't know what to do, 'he'd look up solutions on YouTube and very often he'd find them,' Millán told The Associated Press. Before going to Peru, Prevost served two terms as prior general, or superior, of the global Augustinian order. While the order's local provinces are financially independent, Prevost was responsible for reviewing their balance sheets and oversaw the budgeting and investment strategy of the order's headquarters in Rome, said the Rev. Franz Klein, the order's Rome-based economist who worked with Prevost. The Augustinian campus sits on prime real estate just outside St. Peter's Square and supplements revenue by renting out its picturesque terrace to media organizations (including the AP) for major Vatican events, including the conclave that elected Leo pope. But even Prevost saw the need for better fundraising, especially to help out poorer provinces. Toward the end of his 12-year term and with his support, a committee proposed creation of a foundation, Augustinians in the World. At the end of 2023, it had 994,000 euros ($1.13 million) in assets and was helping fund self-sustaining projects across Africa, including a center to rehabilitate former child soldiers in Congo. 'He has a very good interest and also a very good feeling for numbers,' Klein said. 'I have no worry about the finances of the Vatican in these years because he is very, very clever.' Franklin Briceño contributed from Lima, Peru.

How the Vatican manages money and where Pope Leo XIV might find more

time39 minutes ago

How the Vatican manages money and where Pope Leo XIV might find more

VATICAN CITY -- The world's smallest country has a big budget problem. The Vatican doesn't tax its residents or issue bonds. It primarily finances the Catholic Church's central government through donations that have been plunging, ticket sales for the Vatican Museums, as well as income from investments and an underperforming real estate portfolio. The last year the Holy See published a consolidated budget, in 2022, it projected 770 million euros ($878 million), with the bulk paying for embassies around the world and Vatican media operations. In recent years, it hasn't been able to cover costs. That leaves Pope Leo XIV facing challenges to drum up the funds needed to pull his city-state out of the red. Anyone can donate money to the Vatican, but the regular sources come in two main forms. Canon law requires bishops around the world to pay an annual fee, with amounts varying and at bishops' discretion 'according to the resources of their dioceses.' U.S. bishops contributed over one-third of the $22 million (19.3 million euros) collected annually under the provision from 2021-2023, according to Vatican data. The other main source of annual donations is more well-known to ordinary Catholics: Peter's Pence, a special collection usually taken on the last Sunday of June. From 2021-2023, individual Catholics in the U.S. gave an average $27 million (23.7 million euros) to Peter's Pence, more than half the global total. American generosity hasn't prevented overall Peter's Pence contributions from cratering. After hitting a high of $101 million (88.6 million euros) in 2006, contributions hovered around $75 million (66.8 million euros) during the 2010's then tanked to $47 million (41.2 million euros) during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic, when many churches were closed. Donations remained low in the following years, amid revelations of the Vatican's bungled investment in a London property, a former Harrod's warehouse that it hoped to develop into luxury apartments. The scandal and ensuing trial confirmed that the vast majority of Peter's Pence contributions had funded the Holy See's budgetary shortfalls, not papal charity initiatives as many parishioners had been led to believe. Peter's Pence donations rose slightly in 2023 and Vatican officials expect more growth going forward, in part because there has traditionally been a bump immediately after papal elections. The Vatican bank and the city state's governorate, which controls the museums, also make annual contributions to the pope. As recently as a decade ago, the bank gave the pope around 55 million euros ($62.7 million) a year to help with the budget. But the amounts have dwindled; the bank gave nothing specifically to the pope in 2023, despite registering a net profit of 30 million euros ($34.2 million), according to its financial statements. The governorate's giving has likewise dropped off. Some Vatican officials ask how the Holy See can credibly ask donors to be more generous when its own institutions are holding back. Leo will need to attract donations from outside the U.S., no small task given the different culture of philanthropy, said the Rev. Robert Gahl, director of the Church Management Program at Catholic University of America's business school. He noted that in Europe there is much less of a tradition (and tax advantage) of individual philanthropy, with corporations and government entities doing most of the donating or allocating designated tax dollars. Even more important is leaving behind the 'mendicant mentality' of fundraising to address a particular problem, and instead encouraging Catholics to invest in the church as a project, he said. Speaking right after Leo's installation ceremony in St. Peter's Square, which drew around 200,000 people, Gahl asked: 'Don't you think there were a lot of people there that would have loved to contribute to that and to the pontificate?' In the U.S., donation baskets are passed around at every Sunday Mass. Not so at the Vatican. The Vatican has 4,249 properties in Italy and 1,200 more in London, Paris, Geneva and Lausanne, Switzerland. Only about one-fifth are rented at fair market value, according to the annual report from the APSA patrimony office, which manages them. Some 70% generate no income because they house Vatican or other church offices; the remaining 10% are rented at reduced rents to Vatican employees. In 2023, these properties only generated 35 million euros ($39.9 million) in profit. Financial analysts have long identified such undervalued real estate as a source of potential revenue. But Ward Fitzgerald, the president of the U.S.-based Papal Foundation, which finances papal charities, said the Vatican should also be willing to sell properties, especially those too expensive to maintain. Many bishops are wrestling with similar downsizing questions as the number of church-going Catholics in parts of the U.S. and Europe shrinks and once-full churches stand empty. Toward that end, the Vatican recently sold the property housing its embassy in Tokyo's high-end Sanbancho neighborhood, near the Imperial Palace, to a developer building a 13-story apartment complex, according to the Kensetsu News trade journal. Yet there has long been institutional reluctance to part with even money-losing properties. Witness the Vatican announcement in 2021 that the cash-strapped Fatebenefratelli Catholic hospital in Rome, run by a religious order, would not be sold. Pope Francis simultaneously created a Vatican fundraising foundation to keep it and other Catholic hospitals afloat. 'They have to come to grips with the fact that they own so much real estate that is not serving the mission of the church,' said Fitzgerald, who built a career in real estate private equity. ___

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