logo
Wellington students win big at world's oldest and largest science fair

Wellington students win big at world's oldest and largest science fair

RNZ News3 days ago

Isabelle Aduna (L) with NIWA chief scientist oceans Dr Mike Williams at the NIWA Wellington Regional Science Fair in 2024.
Photo:
Supplied / NIWA
Two Wellington students have won major awards at the world's oldest and largest science fair, held in the United States.
The pair competed against nearly 2000 students from 70 countries at the International Science and Engineering Fair in Ohio.
Wellington College Year 13 student Jesse Rumball-Smith took out first place in the behavioural and social sciences category for a smartphone app he developed that detects road risks and helps promote safer driving.
Jesse Rumball-Smith.
Photo:
Supplied / NIWA
Wellington Girls' College Year 11 student Isabelle Aduna won third place in the chemistry section for her project that used fruit and vegetable waste as natural dyes for sustainable solar cells.
Science educator Amanda Hood said she hoped the success of the first New Zealand team to take part in the prestigious event would inspire other students to enter their upcoming regional science and technology fairs.
She backed the establishment of a national science fair so top students could qualify directly for the international event.
Sign up for Ngā Pitopito Kōrero
,
a daily newsletter curated by our editors and delivered straight to your inbox every weekday.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Science sector sounds alarm over funding shake-up
Science sector sounds alarm over funding shake-up

RNZ News

time3 hours ago

  • RNZ News

Science sector sounds alarm over funding shake-up

Photo: 123RF New Zealand's science sector, once hailed for its agility and ingenuity during the pandemic and natural disasters, is now grappling with what researchers say is a crisis of confidence, fuelled by shrinking budgets , unstable funding pathways and policy decisions that increasingly favour commercial returns over long-term public good. Last month, a total of $212 million was cut from the science sector in this Budget, which reprioritises existing research funding towards commercially focused science and innovation. A sizeable portion goes to Invest NZ and a new gene tech regulator. The government says it backs the sector and is prioritising industry partnerships, private-sector investment, and "innovation outcomes with measurable economic impact". While officials insist the move reflects "fiscal discipline and real-world alignment", many in the sector say it amounts to a dismantling of the research base. Newsroom political journalist Fox Meyer tells The Detail that "the scale of the cuts is not great for the sector, but it's also more about the lack of investment". "It's one thing to have cuts and reprioritisation, but people have been calling for more of just anything for some time now. Now, there is a lot of frustration. "Science funding has been stagnant or declining for years now, and a decision to reprioritise stuff is not necessarily going to put money in the government's pocket like they think." With a focus on the bottom line, is this the government pulling off a Sir John Key "show me the money" moment, with a scientific bent? "That actually goes both ways," says Meyer. "Scientists are looking at the government saying, 'show me the money if you want me to produce more money', and the government is looking back at the scientists and saying, 'well, you show me the money, what are you bringing in, how are you lifting your weight?'. "That is going to be a hard one to reconcile unless the government is willing to pony up and make the investment." He worries the fall-out will include a "brain drain" with our country's brightest and best scientists and researchers opting to take up positions overseas. "My connections in the science world - plenty of them - have moved. "The chief science advisor for the Department of Conservation has moved to Australia ... that's an expert in a cutting-edge field that we have lost to a company in Australia. "And it's not the only example of this sort of thing. We invest so much in training up these scientists, and they are very skilled scientists, and then to not give them what they are asking for and what they need, I feel it falls short of our own investment." In fairness, it is not all doom and gloom. "So, the positives, there is a new funding pool for Māori-related science, that's a good thing. There's the sector-wide report that has come out, which has given us a good look at the sector. We know more now, that's a good thing. And the chief science advisor has been appointed , and the panel around him has been appointed, that's a good thing there." Meyer says the sector is crucial to all parts of New Zealand. "The science sector is about answering questions. If you have questions, science is a method, and it is used to answer a lot of those questions ... the more money that we put into this sector, the more questions we can answer. And the more questions we can answer, the more answers we can sell. "If the government is worried about economic growth, and they want to champion this sector, then you've got to put your money where your mouth is. "I am going to be curious to see how they can steer the ship of science, when maybe what they are most suited for is selling the fruits of science." Check out how to listen to and fol low The Detail here . You can also stay up-to-date by liking us on Facebook or following us on Twitter .

Study shows Pacific nations 'sandwiched' between storm bands
Study shows Pacific nations 'sandwiched' between storm bands

RNZ News

time2 days ago

  • RNZ News

Study shows Pacific nations 'sandwiched' between storm bands

Storm clouds rolling into Wellington on 12 August, 2024. Photo: Supplied / James Bass A climate scientist has discovered that two specific bands of the globe are warming faster than elsewhere. Auckland University's Dr Kevin Trenberth led a study examining where heat - captured by the ocean - travels and accumulates. The first band - at 40 to 45 degrees latitude south - is heating at the world's fastest pace, with the effect especially pronounced around New Zealand, Tasmania, and Atlantic waters east of Argentina. The second band is around 40 degrees north, with the biggest effects in waters east of the United States in the North Atlantic and east of Japan in the North Pacific. Dr Trenberth said it could be why storms that track to New Zealand - from an area warming at a slower rate - seem to strengthen once they get there. He said it's "striking" and "unusual" to see such a distinctive pattern. "It turns out there are changes in ocean currents going on, coupled with changes in the atmospheric circulation - changes in the jet stream - and where all of the storm tracks are going." The heat bands have developed since 2005 in tandem with poleward shifts in the jet stream (powerful winds above the Earth's surface that blow from west to east) and corresponding shifts in ocean currents, according to Trenberth and his co-authors in the Journal of Climate . Trenberth said most Pacific Island nations fall within the subtropics, which are "still quite warm" but heating at a slower rate. But they are effectively sandwiched between the two bands where harsher storms form more frequently. In areas which are warmer, Dr Trenberth said that stronger storms with heavier rainfall are fuelled as they pick up more moisture, taking heat out of the ocean, and sending off along their track. "No doubt the heat will come back into these regions, because of the way in which the winds are changing in the atmosphere." For New Zealand and its neighbours, Dr Trenberth said that these findings could help explain why each new year breaks heat records. "It comes back to what is really going on in the oceans," he said. "They have now warmed up so that they are major players in the global warming picture."

Judith Collins tells security summit NZ setting up space squadron
Judith Collins tells security summit NZ setting up space squadron

RNZ News

time3 days ago

  • RNZ News

Judith Collins tells security summit NZ setting up space squadron

Defence Minister Judith Collins. Photo: RNZ / Calvin Samuel The Defence Minister has told a security summit New Zealand is setting up a space squadron against a backdrop of rising threats. Judith Collins told the high level Shangri-La inter-governmental conference in Singapore the Air Force's 62 Squadron would be reactivated. She also told the summit that as New Zealand doubled its defence spending, "We need to ensure that we are building capabilities that are effective into the future and this is particularly true for the domains of space, cyber and undersea warfare." In World War Two 62 Squadron ran radar operations in the Pacific in Bougainville and the Solomon Islands, including in the Guadacanal campaign. "The 21st century 62 Squadron will again turn to the skies, it's just going to be a little bit higher this time," Collins said, appearing on a panel talking about cyber, undersea and space challenges. Reuters previously reported the squadron would be reactivated in July with 15 personnel in what was a symbolic step to formalise the significance of the space work the Air Force was already doing. Collins told the summit New Zealand was also working with its partners to "leverage out launch capabilities and our other unique advantages such as a lack of immediate neighbours, to support our shared security interests". The United States recently confirmed it was in talks with several partner countries, including New Zealand, about the potential for more military satellite launches in future - though Collins had said she was not "directly" engaged with that, and the NZ Defence Force said launch contracts were a matter for the US and private company Rocket Lab that has spaceports at Mahia and in the US. "No nation can work on space alone," Collins told the summit, while pointing out "we beat Russia" for the number of rocket launches last year. Transparency around space, cyber and undersea developments was key to avoid misunderstandings, she said. China's senior colonel Shen Zhixiong said the militarisation of space and other emerging technology domains had accelerated, undermining collective security, asking the panel how the international community should resolve that. Collins herself had noted New Zealand's reliance as a small state on a rules-based order. Also, she noted satellites were increasingly crucial and "increasingly attractive targets for hostile action" despite the big downsides of using weapons in space. She singled out Russia, and claims from US lawmakers that Moscow was developing a nuclear weapon for use in space, for special mention. The $12 billion defence capability plan that covered till 2029, and aimed by 2032 to double New Zealand defence spending, would make the NZDF "increasingly lethal", she told the summit. The plan featured investment in space systems (up to $600m by 2029), cyber (up to $300m) and "for the very first time" in maritime surface and subsea drones (up to $100m) to surveil what was happening in New Zealand's vast ocean surrounds, she said. However, Budget 2025 provided only $30m for space shared with a range of other "small-scale" projects; it had no funding for maritime drones , only for aerial counter-drone systems. There was an undisclosed amount for "an initial uplift to the defensive cyber capabilities" from 2025-29, Budget 2025 said. A lot of money is still having to be poured into conventional kit - replacing both the Navy's maritime helicopters, and the old, breakdown-prone two 757 planes operated by the Air Force. Sign up for Ngā Pitopito Kōrero , a daily newsletter curated by our editors and delivered straight to your inbox every weekday.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store