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‘Dire': Grim warning on deadly flu season

‘Dire': Grim warning on deadly flu season

Perth Now06-05-2025

Australian health experts are sounding the alarm over low flu vaccination rates as winter sets in, warning children and older adults are particularly vulnerable to a dangerous and potentially deadly flu season.
Despite being eligible for free flu shots, fewer than one in three children under five, and just 32.5 per cent of Australians aged 65 and over, have been vaccinated so far this year.
In the first three months of this year, 84 people died from Influenza, according to data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics, released last week.
A social scientist with the University of Sydney's Infectious Diseases Institute, Professor Julie Leask, said the nation's flu vaccination coverage is 'perpetually low'.
'Our influenza vaccination rates in Australia are dire and they're not improving,' she said
Professor Leask said some flu-related hospitalisations and deaths were 'potentially preventable'. Professor Leask suggested that the COVID-19 pandemic may have contributed to the unusually low vaccination rates. NCA NewsWire / David Geraghty Credit: News Corp Australia
'The vaccine isn't perfect, but it's much better than zero, which is what you're looking at if you don't have a vaccine. Of course, there are other measures to reduce the risk of respiratory infections, but nothing matches an effectiveness of even between 50 and 70 per cent and even better in children having that vaccine,' she said.
The National Centre for Immunisation Research found that just 62 per cent of people received a flu vaccine by the end of the 2024 season, a drop compared to 2022.
Children, aged six month to five year olds, had a low coverage rate of 28 per cent.
Professor Leask said new data from the 2025 National Vaccination Insights Project, which surveyed more than 2000 adults in March, shows many Australians are underestimating the seriousness of influenza, with nearly one-third not having had a flu shot in the past two years. Professor Julie Leask said Australians are underestimating the seriousness of influenza. supplied Credit: Supplied
By March, only 32.5 per cent of people aged 65 and over, one of the most vulnerable groups, had received their flu shot, a rate that shows no improvement on previous years.
32 per cent of all adults surveyed reported they hadn't received a flu vaccine at all in the past two years.
Cost, inconvenience, and access, especially in rural areas, were key barriers to getting vaccinated, according to the survey.
The most common places people received their flu shot were GP clinics, pharmacies, and workplaces. Although many respondents said they planned to get vaccinated, concern about catching the flu remained low, even among groups at higher risk of severe illness.
While the majority of respondents believed the flu vaccine was safe, 22 per cent did not. With flu vaccination rates still low, experts stress that this year's flu season could have dire consequences, especially for the elderly and young children. NCA NewsWire / Daniel Pockett Credit: News Corp Australia
Professor Leask suggested that the COVID-19 pandemic may have contributed to the unusually low vaccination rates.
'The idea here is that after Covid, people were really over the topic of vaccination,' she said.'There might have been a bit of a backlash in some groups about that, and people wanted to get on with their lives and were a little bit disengaged from vaccination.'
Dr Paul Griffin, an infectious diseases physician, underscored the yearly devastation caused by the flu.
'We know that there's deaths in the order of thousands, hospitalisations around 20,000 every year,' Dr Griffin said.
'Hundreds of thousands of doctors at visits and quite a lot of financial implications in terms of lost work days. So while a lot of people underestimate the flu at the moment, the impact is very significant.' Dr Paul Griffin said the impact of the flu is 'very significant'. supplied Credit: Supplied
He said people at higher risk include children, older adults, pregnant women, people with chronic medical conditions, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders, and smokers.
'It's not just a flu, it's a very severe viral infection in its own right and can be life threatening,' he said.
Professor Leask said that dispelling myths, along with effective campaigning and communication, and convenient access could help increase vaccine uptake.
'We need to keep busting those myths, such as the flu vaccine gives you the flu, it doesn't.
'Campaigns need to remind people of the benefits to self and others if we get a vaccine. We might not think we're at risk, but we may help protect other people who are.
'We might not think we're at risk, but we may help protect other people who are,' she said.

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Cheaper complementary health treatments are on the way
Cheaper complementary health treatments are on the way

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Cheaper complementary health treatments are on the way

When Peter Hill walked into his first pilates class, he had to warm-up for the warm-up. With a feeble lower back and taut hamstrings, the then 63-year-old was hoping the therapy could aid his pain. Six years later, he can dart and dash with little-to-no trouble. "Occasionally I might have a bit of a twinge but I can get out of bed in the morning and do normal stuff without having to warm up," Mr Hill says. "I jog or run once a week and I never have an issue with my hamstrings, and my back is significantly better." The additional good news is that pilates-goers like Mr Hill can soon expect their classes will be cheaper after federal health minister Mark Butler promised during the election campaign that private insurers would be obliged to cover some complementary treatments. A spokesperson for his office says the scheme's rollout is imminent. Complementary medicines are therapies that accompany pharmaceutical treatments with the aim of promoting holistic health. A study found that of the millions of Australians who use them, more than 50 per cent do so the same day they take their pharmaceutical medicine. The therapies include yoga, pilates, tai chi, shiatsu, naturopathy and the Alexander technique, as well as a range of western herbal medicines, and they will be covered by private insurers. A review recommended government subsidise all seven after finding they were moderately effective and safe. This represents a back-track on the 2019 exclusion of 16 natural therapies, which saw insurers lose rebates. "Coverage of natural therapies remains a decision for insurers," according to Mr Butler's office. "Insurers which choose to cover the therapies will work with the natural therapies sector on coverage and to re-establish provider credentialing. "The government will ensure timely re-inclusion of benefits for natural therapies, so this coverage is available as soon as possible." The opposition matched Labor's promise with spokeswoman Anne Ruston saying the coalition was "strongly committed to strengthening preventative health outcomes ... and these decisions are in line with that focus". Bupa is already on board, telling AAP it will welcome the subsidies. However, Private Healthcare Australia policy director Ben Harris says some firms may only take up the movement-based therapies such as yoga, tai chi and pilates. "The evidence is quite clear that in certain circumstances for certain people, these therapies can make a really big difference and the best thing with healthcare is you need as many options on the table as possible," he says. "It's getting better all the time ... but the broad research is still yet to be done for the community as a whole." Why though are complementary medicines important? Well, chronic disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, killing around 41 million people each year, while researchers say natural therapies alongside traditional medicines can help treat chronic symptoms and restore body function. Insurers in Canada, India and the UK are already rebating complementary medicines, while Australia's decision comes nine months after the National Disability Insurance Scheme removed subsidies for therapies like yoga, cuddle therapy and hypnotherapy. Then NDIS head Bill Shorten said these treatments should have never been on the list. But the federal review released in April, said yoga in particular had "some benefit" for people compared to individuals who don't participate. Still, some doctors are sceptical. The Australian Medical Association says people should remain cautious with some of the movement-based treatments. It also warns paients not to stop taking pharmaceutical medicines. "While evidence-based complementary medicine can play a role in patient care under the guidance of a doctor, there is limited evidence on the effectiveness of most complementary medicines," the association says. "People need to be extremely careful if they are sourcing herbal supplements because some are potentially harmful and it's very difficult to be certain about what they contain. "Some have the potential to cause adverse reactions or interact with conventional medicines." Joanna Harnett, an Associate Professor specialising in complementary healthcare, says any medicine people have can cause a reaction but complementary medicines taken orally in conjunction with traditional treatments pose the biggest risk. Natural therapies like shiatsu and western herbal medicines are derived from tradition compared to more research-based pharmaceuticals. But National Integrative Medicine Institute director Dennis Chang says the seven subsidised therapies are scientifically safe. "It's not an umbrella claim but certainly there is some moderate level of evidence to support effectiveness and ... this can be potentially beneficial to patients," he tells AAP. "The review is not saying yoga can do everything. So, there is a lot more research needed in order to make that more general claim." Medical economist and academic Yuting Zhang expects insurers to include natural therapies in their premiums because of their low-cost compared to private hospital cover. However due to the rising cost of healthcare, she doubts more people will sign up for premiums. "It would probably be quite smart ... to include those kinds of things," Prof Zhang says. "It would improve the value for private health insurance but in the big scheme of things, I don't think it would have a huge impact." But 83-year-old Colin who attends pilates every week sees the positives of a few more dollars in his pocket. "I might actually go to two classes rather than one," he says. "I really enjoy doing that sort of stretching, that sort of exercise." Prof Harnett says Victoria's Better Health Channel and the US government's National Complementary and Integrative Health website are resources people can look to if they are unsure of using a complementary medicine. When Peter Hill walked into his first pilates class, he had to warm-up for the warm-up. With a feeble lower back and taut hamstrings, the then 63-year-old was hoping the therapy could aid his pain. Six years later, he can dart and dash with little-to-no trouble. "Occasionally I might have a bit of a twinge but I can get out of bed in the morning and do normal stuff without having to warm up," Mr Hill says. "I jog or run once a week and I never have an issue with my hamstrings, and my back is significantly better." The additional good news is that pilates-goers like Mr Hill can soon expect their classes will be cheaper after federal health minister Mark Butler promised during the election campaign that private insurers would be obliged to cover some complementary treatments. A spokesperson for his office says the scheme's rollout is imminent. Complementary medicines are therapies that accompany pharmaceutical treatments with the aim of promoting holistic health. A study found that of the millions of Australians who use them, more than 50 per cent do so the same day they take their pharmaceutical medicine. The therapies include yoga, pilates, tai chi, shiatsu, naturopathy and the Alexander technique, as well as a range of western herbal medicines, and they will be covered by private insurers. A review recommended government subsidise all seven after finding they were moderately effective and safe. This represents a back-track on the 2019 exclusion of 16 natural therapies, which saw insurers lose rebates. "Coverage of natural therapies remains a decision for insurers," according to Mr Butler's office. "Insurers which choose to cover the therapies will work with the natural therapies sector on coverage and to re-establish provider credentialing. "The government will ensure timely re-inclusion of benefits for natural therapies, so this coverage is available as soon as possible." The opposition matched Labor's promise with spokeswoman Anne Ruston saying the coalition was "strongly committed to strengthening preventative health outcomes ... and these decisions are in line with that focus". Bupa is already on board, telling AAP it will welcome the subsidies. However, Private Healthcare Australia policy director Ben Harris says some firms may only take up the movement-based therapies such as yoga, tai chi and pilates. "The evidence is quite clear that in certain circumstances for certain people, these therapies can make a really big difference and the best thing with healthcare is you need as many options on the table as possible," he says. "It's getting better all the time ... but the broad research is still yet to be done for the community as a whole." Why though are complementary medicines important? Well, chronic disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, killing around 41 million people each year, while researchers say natural therapies alongside traditional medicines can help treat chronic symptoms and restore body function. Insurers in Canada, India and the UK are already rebating complementary medicines, while Australia's decision comes nine months after the National Disability Insurance Scheme removed subsidies for therapies like yoga, cuddle therapy and hypnotherapy. Then NDIS head Bill Shorten said these treatments should have never been on the list. But the federal review released in April, said yoga in particular had "some benefit" for people compared to individuals who don't participate. Still, some doctors are sceptical. The Australian Medical Association says people should remain cautious with some of the movement-based treatments. It also warns paients not to stop taking pharmaceutical medicines. "While evidence-based complementary medicine can play a role in patient care under the guidance of a doctor, there is limited evidence on the effectiveness of most complementary medicines," the association says. "People need to be extremely careful if they are sourcing herbal supplements because some are potentially harmful and it's very difficult to be certain about what they contain. "Some have the potential to cause adverse reactions or interact with conventional medicines." Joanna Harnett, an Associate Professor specialising in complementary healthcare, says any medicine people have can cause a reaction but complementary medicines taken orally in conjunction with traditional treatments pose the biggest risk. Natural therapies like shiatsu and western herbal medicines are derived from tradition compared to more research-based pharmaceuticals. But National Integrative Medicine Institute director Dennis Chang says the seven subsidised therapies are scientifically safe. "It's not an umbrella claim but certainly there is some moderate level of evidence to support effectiveness and ... this can be potentially beneficial to patients," he tells AAP. "The review is not saying yoga can do everything. So, there is a lot more research needed in order to make that more general claim." Medical economist and academic Yuting Zhang expects insurers to include natural therapies in their premiums because of their low-cost compared to private hospital cover. However due to the rising cost of healthcare, she doubts more people will sign up for premiums. "It would probably be quite smart ... to include those kinds of things," Prof Zhang says. "It would improve the value for private health insurance but in the big scheme of things, I don't think it would have a huge impact." But 83-year-old Colin who attends pilates every week sees the positives of a few more dollars in his pocket. "I might actually go to two classes rather than one," he says. "I really enjoy doing that sort of stretching, that sort of exercise." Prof Harnett says Victoria's Better Health Channel and the US government's National Complementary and Integrative Health website are resources people can look to if they are unsure of using a complementary medicine. When Peter Hill walked into his first pilates class, he had to warm-up for the warm-up. With a feeble lower back and taut hamstrings, the then 63-year-old was hoping the therapy could aid his pain. Six years later, he can dart and dash with little-to-no trouble. "Occasionally I might have a bit of a twinge but I can get out of bed in the morning and do normal stuff without having to warm up," Mr Hill says. "I jog or run once a week and I never have an issue with my hamstrings, and my back is significantly better." The additional good news is that pilates-goers like Mr Hill can soon expect their classes will be cheaper after federal health minister Mark Butler promised during the election campaign that private insurers would be obliged to cover some complementary treatments. A spokesperson for his office says the scheme's rollout is imminent. Complementary medicines are therapies that accompany pharmaceutical treatments with the aim of promoting holistic health. A study found that of the millions of Australians who use them, more than 50 per cent do so the same day they take their pharmaceutical medicine. The therapies include yoga, pilates, tai chi, shiatsu, naturopathy and the Alexander technique, as well as a range of western herbal medicines, and they will be covered by private insurers. A review recommended government subsidise all seven after finding they were moderately effective and safe. This represents a back-track on the 2019 exclusion of 16 natural therapies, which saw insurers lose rebates. "Coverage of natural therapies remains a decision for insurers," according to Mr Butler's office. "Insurers which choose to cover the therapies will work with the natural therapies sector on coverage and to re-establish provider credentialing. "The government will ensure timely re-inclusion of benefits for natural therapies, so this coverage is available as soon as possible." The opposition matched Labor's promise with spokeswoman Anne Ruston saying the coalition was "strongly committed to strengthening preventative health outcomes ... and these decisions are in line with that focus". Bupa is already on board, telling AAP it will welcome the subsidies. However, Private Healthcare Australia policy director Ben Harris says some firms may only take up the movement-based therapies such as yoga, tai chi and pilates. "The evidence is quite clear that in certain circumstances for certain people, these therapies can make a really big difference and the best thing with healthcare is you need as many options on the table as possible," he says. "It's getting better all the time ... but the broad research is still yet to be done for the community as a whole." Why though are complementary medicines important? Well, chronic disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, killing around 41 million people each year, while researchers say natural therapies alongside traditional medicines can help treat chronic symptoms and restore body function. Insurers in Canada, India and the UK are already rebating complementary medicines, while Australia's decision comes nine months after the National Disability Insurance Scheme removed subsidies for therapies like yoga, cuddle therapy and hypnotherapy. Then NDIS head Bill Shorten said these treatments should have never been on the list. But the federal review released in April, said yoga in particular had "some benefit" for people compared to individuals who don't participate. Still, some doctors are sceptical. The Australian Medical Association says people should remain cautious with some of the movement-based treatments. It also warns paients not to stop taking pharmaceutical medicines. "While evidence-based complementary medicine can play a role in patient care under the guidance of a doctor, there is limited evidence on the effectiveness of most complementary medicines," the association says. "People need to be extremely careful if they are sourcing herbal supplements because some are potentially harmful and it's very difficult to be certain about what they contain. "Some have the potential to cause adverse reactions or interact with conventional medicines." Joanna Harnett, an Associate Professor specialising in complementary healthcare, says any medicine people have can cause a reaction but complementary medicines taken orally in conjunction with traditional treatments pose the biggest risk. Natural therapies like shiatsu and western herbal medicines are derived from tradition compared to more research-based pharmaceuticals. But National Integrative Medicine Institute director Dennis Chang says the seven subsidised therapies are scientifically safe. "It's not an umbrella claim but certainly there is some moderate level of evidence to support effectiveness and ... this can be potentially beneficial to patients," he tells AAP. "The review is not saying yoga can do everything. So, there is a lot more research needed in order to make that more general claim." Medical economist and academic Yuting Zhang expects insurers to include natural therapies in their premiums because of their low-cost compared to private hospital cover. However due to the rising cost of healthcare, she doubts more people will sign up for premiums. "It would probably be quite smart ... to include those kinds of things," Prof Zhang says. "It would improve the value for private health insurance but in the big scheme of things, I don't think it would have a huge impact." But 83-year-old Colin who attends pilates every week sees the positives of a few more dollars in his pocket. "I might actually go to two classes rather than one," he says. "I really enjoy doing that sort of stretching, that sort of exercise." Prof Harnett says Victoria's Better Health Channel and the US government's National Complementary and Integrative Health website are resources people can look to if they are unsure of using a complementary medicine. When Peter Hill walked into his first pilates class, he had to warm-up for the warm-up. With a feeble lower back and taut hamstrings, the then 63-year-old was hoping the therapy could aid his pain. Six years later, he can dart and dash with little-to-no trouble. "Occasionally I might have a bit of a twinge but I can get out of bed in the morning and do normal stuff without having to warm up," Mr Hill says. "I jog or run once a week and I never have an issue with my hamstrings, and my back is significantly better." The additional good news is that pilates-goers like Mr Hill can soon expect their classes will be cheaper after federal health minister Mark Butler promised during the election campaign that private insurers would be obliged to cover some complementary treatments. A spokesperson for his office says the scheme's rollout is imminent. Complementary medicines are therapies that accompany pharmaceutical treatments with the aim of promoting holistic health. A study found that of the millions of Australians who use them, more than 50 per cent do so the same day they take their pharmaceutical medicine. The therapies include yoga, pilates, tai chi, shiatsu, naturopathy and the Alexander technique, as well as a range of western herbal medicines, and they will be covered by private insurers. A review recommended government subsidise all seven after finding they were moderately effective and safe. This represents a back-track on the 2019 exclusion of 16 natural therapies, which saw insurers lose rebates. "Coverage of natural therapies remains a decision for insurers," according to Mr Butler's office. "Insurers which choose to cover the therapies will work with the natural therapies sector on coverage and to re-establish provider credentialing. "The government will ensure timely re-inclusion of benefits for natural therapies, so this coverage is available as soon as possible." The opposition matched Labor's promise with spokeswoman Anne Ruston saying the coalition was "strongly committed to strengthening preventative health outcomes ... and these decisions are in line with that focus". Bupa is already on board, telling AAP it will welcome the subsidies. However, Private Healthcare Australia policy director Ben Harris says some firms may only take up the movement-based therapies such as yoga, tai chi and pilates. "The evidence is quite clear that in certain circumstances for certain people, these therapies can make a really big difference and the best thing with healthcare is you need as many options on the table as possible," he says. "It's getting better all the time ... but the broad research is still yet to be done for the community as a whole." Why though are complementary medicines important? Well, chronic disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, killing around 41 million people each year, while researchers say natural therapies alongside traditional medicines can help treat chronic symptoms and restore body function. Insurers in Canada, India and the UK are already rebating complementary medicines, while Australia's decision comes nine months after the National Disability Insurance Scheme removed subsidies for therapies like yoga, cuddle therapy and hypnotherapy. Then NDIS head Bill Shorten said these treatments should have never been on the list. But the federal review released in April, said yoga in particular had "some benefit" for people compared to individuals who don't participate. Still, some doctors are sceptical. The Australian Medical Association says people should remain cautious with some of the movement-based treatments. It also warns paients not to stop taking pharmaceutical medicines. "While evidence-based complementary medicine can play a role in patient care under the guidance of a doctor, there is limited evidence on the effectiveness of most complementary medicines," the association says. "People need to be extremely careful if they are sourcing herbal supplements because some are potentially harmful and it's very difficult to be certain about what they contain. "Some have the potential to cause adverse reactions or interact with conventional medicines." Joanna Harnett, an Associate Professor specialising in complementary healthcare, says any medicine people have can cause a reaction but complementary medicines taken orally in conjunction with traditional treatments pose the biggest risk. Natural therapies like shiatsu and western herbal medicines are derived from tradition compared to more research-based pharmaceuticals. But National Integrative Medicine Institute director Dennis Chang says the seven subsidised therapies are scientifically safe. "It's not an umbrella claim but certainly there is some moderate level of evidence to support effectiveness and ... this can be potentially beneficial to patients," he tells AAP. "The review is not saying yoga can do everything. So, there is a lot more research needed in order to make that more general claim." Medical economist and academic Yuting Zhang expects insurers to include natural therapies in their premiums because of their low-cost compared to private hospital cover. However due to the rising cost of healthcare, she doubts more people will sign up for premiums. "It would probably be quite smart ... to include those kinds of things," Prof Zhang says. "It would improve the value for private health insurance but in the big scheme of things, I don't think it would have a huge impact." But 83-year-old Colin who attends pilates every week sees the positives of a few more dollars in his pocket. "I might actually go to two classes rather than one," he says. "I really enjoy doing that sort of stretching, that sort of exercise." Prof Harnett says Victoria's Better Health Channel and the US government's National Complementary and Integrative Health website are resources people can look to if they are unsure of using a complementary medicine.

Cheaper complementary health treatments are on the way
Cheaper complementary health treatments are on the way

West Australian

time7 hours ago

  • West Australian

Cheaper complementary health treatments are on the way

When Peter Hill walked into his first pilates class, he had to warm-up for the warm-up. With a feeble lower back and taut hamstrings, the then 63-year-old was hoping the therapy could aid his pain. Six years later, he can dart and dash with little-to-no trouble. "Occasionally I might have a bit of a twinge but I can get out of bed in the morning and do normal stuff without having to warm up," Mr Hill says. "I jog or run once a week and I never have an issue with my hamstrings, and my back is significantly better." The additional good news is that pilates-goers like Mr Hill can soon expect their classes will be cheaper after federal health minister Mark Butler promised during the election campaign that private insurers would be obliged to cover some complementary treatments. A spokesperson for his office says the scheme's rollout is imminent. Complementary medicines are therapies that accompany pharmaceutical treatments with the aim of promoting holistic health. A study found that of the millions of Australians who use them, more than 50 per cent do so the same day they take their pharmaceutical medicine. The therapies include yoga, pilates, tai chi, shiatsu, naturopathy and the Alexander technique, as well as a range of western herbal medicines, and they will be covered by private insurers. A review recommended government subsidise all seven after finding they were moderately effective and safe. This represents a back-track on the 2019 exclusion of 16 natural therapies, which saw insurers lose rebates. "Coverage of natural therapies remains a decision for insurers," according to Mr Butler's office. "Insurers which choose to cover the therapies will work with the natural therapies sector on coverage and to re-establish provider credentialing. "The government will ensure timely re-inclusion of benefits for natural therapies, so this coverage is available as soon as possible." The opposition matched Labor's promise with spokeswoman Anne Ruston saying the coalition was "strongly committed to strengthening preventative health outcomes ... and these decisions are in line with that focus". Bupa is already on board, telling AAP it will welcome the subsidies. However, Private Healthcare Australia policy director Ben Harris says some firms may only take up the movement-based therapies such as yoga, tai chi and pilates. "The evidence is quite clear that in certain circumstances for certain people, these therapies can make a really big difference and the best thing with healthcare is you need as many options on the table as possible," he says. "It's getting better all the time ... but the broad research is still yet to be done for the community as a whole." Why though are complementary medicines important? Well, chronic disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, killing around 41 million people each year, while researchers say natural therapies alongside traditional medicines can help treat chronic symptoms and restore body function. Insurers in Canada, India and the UK are already rebating complementary medicines, while Australia's decision comes nine months after the National Disability Insurance Scheme removed subsidies for therapies like yoga, cuddle therapy and hypnotherapy. Then NDIS head Bill Shorten said these treatments should have never been on the list. But the federal review released in April, said yoga in particular had "some benefit" for people compared to individuals who don't participate. Still, some doctors are sceptical. The Australian Medical Association says people should remain cautious with some of the movement-based treatments. It also warns paients not to stop taking pharmaceutical medicines. "While evidence-based complementary medicine can play a role in patient care under the guidance of a doctor, there is limited evidence on the effectiveness of most complementary medicines," the association says. "People need to be extremely careful if they are sourcing herbal supplements because some are potentially harmful and it's very difficult to be certain about what they contain. "Some have the potential to cause adverse reactions or interact with conventional medicines." Joanna Harnett, an Associate Professor specialising in complementary healthcare, says any medicine people have can cause a reaction but complementary medicines taken orally in conjunction with traditional treatments pose the biggest risk. Natural therapies like shiatsu and western herbal medicines are derived from tradition compared to more research-based pharmaceuticals. But National Integrative Medicine Institute director Dennis Chang says the seven subsidised therapies are scientifically safe. "It's not an umbrella claim but certainly there is some moderate level of evidence to support effectiveness and ... this can be potentially beneficial to patients," he tells AAP. "The review is not saying yoga can do everything. So, there is a lot more research needed in order to make that more general claim." Medical economist and academic Yuting Zhang expects insurers to include natural therapies in their premiums because of their low-cost compared to private hospital cover. However due to the rising cost of healthcare, she doubts more people will sign up for premiums. "It would probably be quite smart ... to include those kinds of things," Prof Zhang says. "It would improve the value for private health insurance but in the big scheme of things, I don't think it would have a huge impact." But 83-year-old Colin who attends pilates every week sees the positives of a few more dollars in his pocket. "I might actually go to two classes rather than one," he says. "I really enjoy doing that sort of stretching, that sort of exercise." Prof Harnett says Victoria's Better Health Channel and the US government's National Complementary and Integrative Health website are resources people can look to if they are unsure of using a complementary medicine.

Cheaper complementary health treatments are on the way
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time8 hours ago

  • Perth Now

Cheaper complementary health treatments are on the way

When Peter Hill walked into his first pilates class, he had to warm-up for the warm-up. With a feeble lower back and taut hamstrings, the then 63-year-old was hoping the therapy could aid his pain. Six years later, he can dart and dash with little-to-no trouble. "Occasionally I might have a bit of a twinge but I can get out of bed in the morning and do normal stuff without having to warm up," Mr Hill says. "I jog or run once a week and I never have an issue with my hamstrings, and my back is significantly better." The additional good news is that pilates-goers like Mr Hill can soon expect their classes will be cheaper after federal health minister Mark Butler promised during the election campaign that private insurers would be obliged to cover some complementary treatments. A spokesperson for his office says the scheme's rollout is imminent. Complementary medicines are therapies that accompany pharmaceutical treatments with the aim of promoting holistic health. A study found that of the millions of Australians who use them, more than 50 per cent do so the same day they take their pharmaceutical medicine. The therapies include yoga, pilates, tai chi, shiatsu, naturopathy and the Alexander technique, as well as a range of western herbal medicines, and they will be covered by private insurers. A review recommended government subsidise all seven after finding they were moderately effective and safe. This represents a back-track on the 2019 exclusion of 16 natural therapies, which saw insurers lose rebates. "Coverage of natural therapies remains a decision for insurers," according to Mr Butler's office. "Insurers which choose to cover the therapies will work with the natural therapies sector on coverage and to re-establish provider credentialing. "The government will ensure timely re-inclusion of benefits for natural therapies, so this coverage is available as soon as possible." The opposition matched Labor's promise with spokeswoman Anne Ruston saying the coalition was "strongly committed to strengthening preventative health outcomes ... and these decisions are in line with that focus". Bupa is already on board, telling AAP it will welcome the subsidies. However, Private Healthcare Australia policy director Ben Harris says some firms may only take up the movement-based therapies such as yoga, tai chi and pilates. "The evidence is quite clear that in certain circumstances for certain people, these therapies can make a really big difference and the best thing with healthcare is you need as many options on the table as possible," he says. "It's getting better all the time ... but the broad research is still yet to be done for the community as a whole." Why though are complementary medicines important? Well, chronic disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, killing around 41 million people each year, while researchers say natural therapies alongside traditional medicines can help treat chronic symptoms and restore body function. Insurers in Canada, India and the UK are already rebating complementary medicines, while Australia's decision comes nine months after the National Disability Insurance Scheme removed subsidies for therapies like yoga, cuddle therapy and hypnotherapy. Then NDIS head Bill Shorten said these treatments should have never been on the list. But the federal review released in April, said yoga in particular had "some benefit" for people compared to individuals who don't participate. Still, some doctors are sceptical. The Australian Medical Association says people should remain cautious with some of the movement-based treatments. It also warns paients not to stop taking pharmaceutical medicines. "While evidence-based complementary medicine can play a role in patient care under the guidance of a doctor, there is limited evidence on the effectiveness of most complementary medicines," the association says. "People need to be extremely careful if they are sourcing herbal supplements because some are potentially harmful and it's very difficult to be certain about what they contain. "Some have the potential to cause adverse reactions or interact with conventional medicines." Joanna Harnett, an Associate Professor specialising in complementary healthcare, says any medicine people have can cause a reaction but complementary medicines taken orally in conjunction with traditional treatments pose the biggest risk. Natural therapies like shiatsu and western herbal medicines are derived from tradition compared to more research-based pharmaceuticals. But National Integrative Medicine Institute director Dennis Chang says the seven subsidised therapies are scientifically safe. "It's not an umbrella claim but certainly there is some moderate level of evidence to support effectiveness and ... this can be potentially beneficial to patients," he tells AAP. "The review is not saying yoga can do everything. So, there is a lot more research needed in order to make that more general claim." Medical economist and academic Yuting Zhang expects insurers to include natural therapies in their premiums because of their low-cost compared to private hospital cover. However due to the rising cost of healthcare, she doubts more people will sign up for premiums. "It would probably be quite smart ... to include those kinds of things," Prof Zhang says. "It would improve the value for private health insurance but in the big scheme of things, I don't think it would have a huge impact." But 83-year-old Colin who attends pilates every week sees the positives of a few more dollars in his pocket. "I might actually go to two classes rather than one," he says. "I really enjoy doing that sort of stretching, that sort of exercise." Prof Harnett says Victoria's Better Health Channel and the US government's National Complementary and Integrative Health website are resources people can look to if they are unsure of using a complementary medicine.

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