
Bernie Sanders uses Dublin speech to urge workers to prevail in ‘war with oligarchy'
Bernie Sanders has urged working people in Ireland and across the world to unite to stop the rise of oligarchy as he delivered a keynote speech in Dublin.
The 83-year-old Vermont senator used an address at the Robert Tressell Festival at Liberty Hall to criticise what he characterised as a new generation of billionaires who do not believe in government or democracy.
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He also expressed concern that artificial intelligence and new technology were being used against working people, to take their jobs, rather than being harnessed to benefit workers and generate wealth across society.
He denounced President Donald Trump, describing his administration as a 'government of the billionaires, by the billionaires and for the billionaires'.
The independent senator, who lost out to Hillary Clinton in a bid to become the Democratic presidential candidate in 2016, also accused the party of cutting ties with the working class people of the US.
'Why did he (President Trump) win the support of the majority of the American people? The answer is everything to do with the fact that working class people believe that the Democratic Party no longer represents them,' Mr Sanders told the event on Saturday night.
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'And by the way, this is not just an American phenomenon, it is happening to social democratic parties all over the world. And these parties have to make a choice – if they think they are going to survive defending a status quo which is destroying the lives of millions of workers in America and around the world, they are dead wrong.'
He added: 'All over this world is an understanding that we are at war with an oligarchy that couldn't care less about the people in Palestine, care less about the people in Ireland, or care less about the people in the United States of America.
Donald Trump (Alex Brandon/AP)
'These oligarchs are not like the rich (of the past) – I'm not a historian, but my impression is they are not like the wealthy of past generations.
'The rich have always wanted tax breaks. The rich have always wanted to break unions, anti-unionism. (But) these guys are different. And the difference is they do not believe in the concept of government. They do not believe in democracy.
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'You know, 150 years ago there was this divine (right), the kings in Europe, the tsar in Russia, they told their the constituents that they had the right to rule, the divine right to rule.'
The senator said many leading billionaires of the present day subscribed to the same theory.
'They believe they are high IQ people who have developed these big technology companies, they are so smart they have created billion-dollar companies, they have the right to rule, and they don't want you or democracy or government or unions or consumer groups to get in the way,' he said.
'I will tell you that they are moving very, very rapidly, (with) this artificial intelligence and robotics. What they did to (US) federal employees (cutting jobs), and we're seeing right now, literally, what they did to federal employees is a signal to every corporation in America – 'Hey, we did it. You can do it. And if your workers stand up, you tell them, they got machinery coming in, we got AI coming in, we got robotics coming, we don't need that any more'.
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'So if we do not get our act together, if we do not raise a class consciousness which understands that that technology must be used to benefit working people, not just to make the billionaires even richer, if we don't raise the consciousness to understand that in the world we live today, there is no reason why we should be experiencing the kind of poverty and economic misery that we are.
'Economic rights, as I think most people in this room know, are human rights.
'People have a right to proper health care. They have a right to decent housing. They have a right to good quality education. They have a right to decent incomes. This is not a utopian vision. We're not living in the 1850s any more.
'We have the technology to know how to create the wealth that we need to create a decent life for every man, woman and child. We can do it. But we can't do it unless we come together globally, unless the working class stands up and says 'enough is enough' to the oligarchs, they are not going to have it all.
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'It is our world, and we're going to take power and create a society that works for all of us.'
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The Guardian
44 minutes ago
- The Guardian
Putin tells Trump Russia ‘will have to respond' to Ukraine drone attack
Donald Trump has spoken for more than an hour with Vladimir Putin on Wednesday, but he conceded the talks would not lead 'to immediate peace' in Ukraine, and warned that Russia would respond to Ukraine's successful attacks this week on its airfields. The US president, who repeatedly claimed he could end the Ukraine war in 24 hours during his election campaign, did not attempt to discourage the Russian leader from retaliation, according to his description of the discussion on his Truth Social platform. He noted instead that Putin had offered to participate in US talks with Iran about its nuclear programme, which the Trump claimed Tehran had been 'slowwalking'. In separate remarks on Wednesday, Putin once again ruled out a comprehensive ceasefire in Ukraine, claiming that it would just give Kyiv time to regroup and rearm, while Ukraine's Volodymyr Zelenskyy described Moscow's peace proposals presented earlier this week as nothing more than an 'ultimatum'. The comments from both leaders confirmed that negotiations in Istanbul on Monday had made no headway towards a truce, but the two sides signalled progress on other issues, including the transfer of captives and bodies. Russia said it was 'working' on the return of more than 300 Ukrainian children who the Kyiv government and the international criminal court (ICC) say were abducted by invading forces. It also confirmed there would be a prisoner exchange in the coming days, and that were ongoing discussions on plans to repatriate thousands of bodies of fallen soldiers from both sides. Zelenskyy said he expected 500 PoWs to be swapped this weekend, but he said that the broader peace proposal put forward by Russia in Istanbul amounted to 'an ultimatum from the Russian side to us'. Immediately after Monday's meeting, Ukrainian officials said they needed more time to study the document handed over by the Russians, but press reports at the time said that it simply restated Russia's maximalist demand that Ukrainian forces withdraw from four regions under partial Russian occupation. Putin stated his position on Wednesday in the form of a televised virtual meeting with his aides. After being informed that Ukraine had proposed an unconditional ceasefire of 30 to 60 days, Putin asked: 'Why reward them by giving them a break from the combat, which will be used to pump the regime with western arms, to continue their forced mobilisation and to prepare different terrorist acts?' He pointed to recent Ukrainian attacks on bridges inside Russia, one of which helped cause a train crash that killed seven people. On Sunday, Ukraine also carried out a remote-controlled mass drone attack on four Russian airfields, which Kyiv claims knocked out more than a third of Moscow's heavy bombers capable of firing cruise missiles. Ukrainian officials said 41 Russian warplanes, including strategic bombers and other types of combat aircraft, were destroyed or damaged in Sunday's operation, which they claimed had taken 18 months to plan. On Wednesday, they released additional drone footage of the attack, codenamed Operation Spiderweb. Satellite photos analysed and published by the Associated Press showed aircraft wreckage and scorched areas at Belaya base, one of the four airfields targeted. It said the images showed at least three Tu-95 and four Tu-22M bombers – both capable of firing cruise missiles – had been destroyed on the runway. Other aircraft at the base appeared unscathed. In his Truth Social post, Trump said the drone attacks on Russian airfields had come up in his hour-and-15-minute conversation with Putin on Wednesday. 'We discussed the attack on Russia's docked airplanes, by Ukraine, and also various other attacks that have been taking place by both sides,' Trump said. 'It was a good conversation, but not a conversation that will lead to immediate Peace. President Putin did say, and very strongly, that he will have to respond to the recent attack on the airfields.' Trump told Putin that Ukraine did not inform him before the drone attacks, a Kremlin spokesperson said. Before the Istanbul talks, Russia stepped up its aerial attacks on cities, and pushed further into Ukraine's northern region of Sumy, seizing more than 150 sq km (58 sq miles) of the area in less than two weeks, according to Russian claims and Ukrainian open-source mapping. During his election campaign, Trump claimed more than 50 times he could end the Ukraine conflict within a day, but his comments on Wednesday did not involve any calls for restraint. Instead, he noted that Putin had offered his help in direct talks the US has been holding with Iran over its nuclear programme, which has expanded considerably since 2018, when Trump walked out of a multilateral agreement to constrain it in exchange for sanctions relief. While Putin has ruled out a comprehensive ceasefire, Russia has suggested two- to three-day local truces on different parts of the frontline, to allow the opposing armies to collect their dead, a proposal Moscow says Kyiv has rejected. However, both sides showed on Wednesday they were ready to continue with the exchange of PoWs, the bodies of dead soldiers, and to offer some cooperation on Kyiv's priority, the return of Ukrainian children. In the televised government meeting on Wednesday, the chief Russian negotiator in Istanbul, Vladimir Medinsky, said Russia was 'working' on the return of Ukrainian children, noting that Kyiv had presented a list of 339 of them. Russia has claimed Ukrainian children were taken to Russia for their safety, while Kyiv insisted they had been abducted. The Ukrainian view was underpinned by the ICC, which issued arrest warrants in March 2023 for Putin and his 'commissioner for children's rights', Maria Lvova-Belova, for their role in the 'unlawful deportation' of the Ukrainian children. After the Istanbul meeting, Zelenskyy said the Ukrainian delegation had handed the Russians a list of nearly 400 names of abducted Ukrainian children, but claimed that Russia had only offered to resolve the cases of 10 of them. After Monday's talks, Turkey's leader, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, announced that he wanted to host a Putin-Zelenskyy summit also involving Trump. Zelenskyy has been challenging his Russian counterpart to meet him face to face for some months. 'We are ready for such a meeting any day,' the Ukrainian leader said on Wednesday, adding that it was 'pointless' to hold further talks with the midlevel Russian delegates Putin has sent to the talks – who Zelenskyy has previously dismissed as 'empty heads' – since they were not empowered to agree a ceasefire. Putin maintained his opposition to a personal meeting with Zelenskyy however, on the grounds of the recent attacks on railways in the Kursk and Bryansk border regions, which he described as 'terrorist acts'. 'How can any such [summit] meetings be conducted in such circumstances? What shall we talk about?' Putin asked in his video call with his officials. Since Trump's return to the White House in January, European capitals have sought to take more of a leading role in bolstering Ukraine's defence, and on Wednesday, a series of military industrial support measures were announced at a meeting of the 52-country strong Ukraine Defense Contact Group at Nato headquarters in Brussels, chaired jointly by the UK and Germany.


Reuters
an hour ago
- Reuters
State Department shifts $250 million from refugee aid to 'self-deportations'
WASHINGTON, June 4 (Reuters) - The U.S. State Department has moved $250 million to the Department of Homeland Security for voluntary deportations by migrants without legal status, a spokesperson said, an unprecedented repurposing of funds that have been used to aid refugees uprooted by war and natural disasters. The money has been transferred "to provide a free flight home and an exit bonus to encourage and assist illegal aliens to voluntarily depart the United States," the State Department spokesperson told Reuters. Historically, those funds have been used "to provide protection to vulnerable people" overseas and to resettle refugees in the U.S., said Elizabeth Campbell, a former deputy assistant secretary of state. The re-routing of the money comes as President Donald Trump pushes to reshape U.S. government agencies to serve his 'America First' agenda. The State Department's planned reorganization explicitly states that the agency's refugee bureau now largely will focus on efforts to 'return illegal aliens to their country of origin or legal status.' The funds came from Migration and Refugee Assistance (MRA) overseen by the Bureau of Population, Refugee and Migration. Its website says its mission is to "reduce illegal immigration," aid people "fleeing persecution, crisis or violence and seek durable solutions for forcibly displaced people." Deputy Secretary of State Christopher Landau, citing the law authorizing the funding, said in a May 7 Federal Register notice that underwriting the repatriation of people without legal status will bolster the "foreign policy interests" of the U.S. He did not mention the $250 million transfer to DHS. The DHS did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Trump's administration is working to speed up deportations in a crackdown that the Republican president vowed during the 2024 campaign would expel millions of people illegally in the U.S. It has encouraged migrants to leave voluntarily by threatening steep fines and deporting migrants to notorious prisons in Guantanamo Bay and El Salvador. But the volume of deportations since he took office in January appears to be less than those overseen by his predecessor Joe Biden in the February-May period of 2024, about 200,000 people versus 257,000. On May 9, Trump announced Project Homecoming, an initiative overseen by DHS that offers $1,000 stipends and travel assistance to migrants who "self-deport." DHS said in a May 19 news release that 64 people had "opted to self deport" to Honduras and Colombia on a charter flight under the program. Some experts said that while legal, sending the money to DHS for deportation operations was an unprecedented use of MRA funds. The main purpose of the funds historically has been "to provide refugee and displacement assistance, refugee processing and resettlement to the U.S., and respond to urgent and emerging humanitarian crises - not to return those very people to the harm or persecution they fled,' said Meredith Owen Edwards, senior director of Policy and Advocacy at the Refugee Council USA.


BreakingNews.ie
an hour ago
- BreakingNews.ie
Two pensioners (70s) granted leave to appeal extradition over RUC officer murder
Two men in their 70s have been granted leave to appeal their court-ordered extradition to the North, where they are wanted to face charges relating to the murder of an RUC officer nearly 50 years ago. At the High Court on Wednesday, Mr Justice Patrick McGrath ruled that while authorities there have offered a detailed explanation for the delay in seeking the surrender of John Edward McNicholl (73) and Seamus Christopher O'Kane (74), this was not complete and there have been some "lengthy periods of inaction". Advertisement He found that these were cases where an important point of law arises and it was desirable they be brought before the Court of Appeal. Mr McNicholl, of Newmills, Letterkenny, Co Donegal, and Mr O'Kane, of Scalestown, Dunshaughlin, Co Meath, are wanted in the North. They face charges arising from an investigation into the murder of 25-year-old Constable Robert John McPherson in Co Derry on July 26th, 1975, and the attempted murder of a second constable. Robert John McPherson Mr McNicholl is charged with murdering Constable McPherson and attempted murder while Mr O'Kane is charged with possession of firearms, including an RUC-issued firearm taken during the ambush on Constable McPherson. Both men escaped from the Maze Prison in a dramatic tunnelling breakout in May 1976 before they could be put on trial. Advertisement Mr O'Kane has been living openly in the Meath area for almost five decades while Mr McNicholl, who was deported from the United States, has been here since 2003. In March of this year, Mr Justice McGrath said there was no evidence to suggest that Mr McNicholl and Mr O'Kane would not receive a fair trial in Northern Ireland, as he ruled that a delay in serving warrants on the respondents was not grounds for refusing their surrender to the north. When the matter came back before the court today, Mr Justice McGrath said that the respondents were seeking leave to appeal his previous decision to order their surrender. He said that in the case of Mr O'Kane, 48 years have passed since these alleged offences and the respondent had queried the absence of an explanation for inaction by the authorities in the North. Mr Justice McGrath said that Mr O'Kane had also raised the fact that when a previous application was made in 1977/78 for the respondent's surrender, he had been charged with certain offences that were not included in this application. Advertisement The judge said that the case of Mr McNicholl was somewhat similar, with the respondent pointing out there had been a delay of 48 years and again questioning the degree of action or inaction by the Northern Irish authorities. Mr Justice McGrath said that the State had submitted it is well established law that a delay is not a standalone ground to refuse the surrender of an accused person. He noted that the State had outlined that the court had previously considered all the factors and decided that an abuse of process did not arise. He said that a very long time has passed, but in both cases it was true to say that a detailed explanation had been offered by Northern Irish authorities for the passage of time. However, Mr Justice McGrath said this was not a complete explanation and there had been some lengthy periods of inaction by the authorities. Advertisement In both cases, the two men were living openly in the State and were available to answer an application for their surrender. Mr Justice McGrath said that in the matter of Mr O'Kane, he believed that this was a case where a point of law of importance arose, so it was desirable that a case should be brought to the Court of Appeal. The judge said that he was somewhat less certain in the case of Mr McNicholl, however he ruled that he would certify that one question in his case would go to the Court of Appeal. Mr Justice McGrath said that he proposed the questions would be whether the lapse of time of 48 years amounted to an abuse of process, and whether the omission by the issuing state to seek the surrender for all offences which the accused was at that time charged with constituted an abuse of process. Advertisement The legal team for each accused man was told that they would be given time to consider the wording of these questions and the matter was adjourned to Thursday, with the two remanded on continuing bail. Warrants for the arrest of both men were issued following a request by the Northern Ireland authorities last year as part of an ongoing investigation into Constable McPherson's murder. Constable McPherson was from Leck, outside Coleraine in Co Derry. He was shot dead in an INLA ambush in Dungiven Main Street around midday. He was hit by a single shot when he and a colleague were ambushed as they investigated a report of a suspect car. His fellow officer was hit multiple times but survived. Both Mr McNicholl and Mr O'Kane face four charges relating to the possession of explosives and firearms on February 16th, 1976 at Garvagh, Co Derry. The court heard that an RUC-issued firearm retrieved at that location had been taken during the ambush on Constable McPherson. Ireland Two men (70s) who escaped from Maze Prison to be e... Read More At a previous hearing of the High Court Detective Garda Tony Keane of the Garda Extradition Unit said that following a search of the premises at Garvagh in 1976, the RUC recovered two electric detonators, two improvised pressure mat switches, two Walther pistols, one Browning pistol, a 0.22 rifle, a Remington shotgun and 104 rounds of ammunition. Detective Keane said the warrant issued by the Northern Irish authorities states that Mr O'Kane and two other males were found hiding in an upstairs bedroom in the property and were arrested. The warrant continues that Mr O'Kane was interviewed on February 17th, 1976, where he made a full admission to possessing the explosive substances, firearms and ammunition recovered from the property at Brockaghboy in Garvagh. The extradition warrant relating to Mr O'Kane states that on May 5th, 1976, he and others escaped from custody at the Maze prison in Northern Ireland prior to a decision being made to prosecute him for the four offences.