Forum: Create a central health screening registry that all GPs can access
D espite years of public education and subsidised national programmes, Singapore's screening rates for cancers such as breast, cervical and colorectal cancer remain suboptimal. Screening for cardiovascular risk factors like hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes also sees low participation, particularly among older adults.
With the launch of Healthier SG, I see a timely opportunity to close these gaps. General practitioners (GPs), as each enrollee's designated primary care provider, are ideally placed to offer personalised health advice and initiate timely screening.
However, many GPs lack access to consolidated screening records, and are not notified when patients are due – or overdue – for national screening.
As a result, crucial opportunities are often missed during routine consultations. These visits could otherwise be used to nudge patients towards essential preventive care.
To address this, I propose a central screening registry integrated with GPs' electronic medical record systems. Such a registry should flag patients due for screening, prompt GPs during visits, and enable referrals with minimal friction. It should also track whether screening invitations have been sent, tests completed, and follow-ups conducted. This would ensure better continuity and accountability across the care pathway.
I also believe artificial intelligence (AI) can enhance this effort. AI tools could identify patients likely to miss screenings based on age, medical history and behavioural patterns. This would allow GPs to prioritise outreach and follow-up more effectively. Patients could also receive personalised reminders through HealthHub or SMS, reinforcing their doctor's advice.
Naturally, such systems must uphold strong data protection standards and be clinically validated.
Healthier SG represents a shift from reactive to proactive healthcare. But to make that vision a reality, GPs need more than responsibility – they need the right infrastructure. By combining trusted relationships in primary care with data-driven tools, we could boost screening uptake, detect diseases earlier, and ultimately reduce long-term healthcare costs to add years of healthy life to the population of Singapore.
Ang Yee Gary (Dr)
More on this Topic Forum: What readers are saying
Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles

Straits Times
2 hours ago
- Straits Times
More younger Singaporeans are getting Botox and collagen shots. How effective and safe are they?
Ms Caitlin Lim getting fillers injected in her under-eye area at an aesthetic clinic. PHOTO COURTESY OF CAITLIN LIM More younger Singaporeans are getting Botox and collagen shots. How effective and safe are they? SINGAPORE - Slightly over a year ago, Ms Caitlin Lim noticed the circles around her eyes were getting darker. She visited an aesthetic clinic in the hope of a solution and took up the doctor's suggestion to use fillers. 'I had never considered injectables because I'm scared of needles, but I thought that I'd just try it,' said the marketing executive, now 28. 'The lack of fat around my cheeks created shadows under my eyes, and the fillers really made a difference.' A small volume of gel-like substance, injected just above her cheekbones, settled her concerns and made her face look fresh and plump, she said. Like Ms Lim, a growing number of people in Singapore in their 20s and 30s are getting injectables to improve their facial appearances. Some of these cosmetic enhancements have long carried the stigma of creating an unnatural appearance, partly because of the use of Botox by Hollywood celebrities who experienced less-than-desired results due to a range of factors. T hese may include incorrect techniques or over-treatment, dermatologists told The Straits Times. A loss of muscle and decrease in their strength, reduced effectiveness over time, and even addiction or over-reliance on injectables are some other concerns that have been raised over such treatments. Yet dermatologists and aestheticians told ST that they have observed an increase of between 10 per cent and 20 per cent in Singapore among those in their 20s and 30s using injectables for cosmetic reasons since 2020. This mirrors a global trend: A report from the American Society of Plastic Surgeons showed that from 2022 to 2023, there was a 9 per cent increase in the number of people aged 20 to 29 who received botulinum toxin – commonly known as Botox – or similar treatments, and an 8 per cent increase in those who received hyaluronic acid fillers. These treatments include the use of fillers and collagen boosters, which replenish skin moisture and firmness. They do not have permanent effects, and injections are administered quarterly or yearly, with the frequency varying across procedures. The costs of these treatments vary widely, depending on factors such as the amount of substance used and location of the injection. Botox treatments typically cost from $300, while fillers usually range between $600 and $1,000. While getting the fillers done, Ms Lim also received shots of Botox into her jaw and forehead. The doctor had told her the treatment would help her achieve a tighter facial appearance, she said. 'After Botox and fillers, the results were so good that I wanted to try more procedures,' said Ms Lim, who tried Rejuran, an injectable skin rejuvenation treatment, at a following session. These days, Botox is no longer used by just older people to melt wrinkles or frown lines, or by celebrities desperate to 'freeze' the ageing process. Younger patients often receive Botox jabs to make tweaks to their appearances, said Dr Sean Leong, a consultant dermatologist at Livingstone Dermatology clinic. For instance, some of his patients get Botox injected into the muscles of their jawlines to achieve a slimmer face shape, said Dr Leong. 'A little Botox can also lift one's mouth shape for a friendlier appearance, so the person doesn't look angry all the time,' he added. Dr Joseph Toh, a dermatologist at the Parkway MediCentre Dermatology Clinic, said Botox might delay the formation of deep wrinkles by relaxing and reducing the movement of facial muscles. It can also be used to alleviate teeth grinding, he added. Dr Evelyn Tay, founder and consultant dermatologist at Lumine Dermatology & Laser Clinic, said that collagen boosters such as Rejuran and Profhilo can be used to lighten the appearance of depressed acne scars and give one's face a lifted appearance respectively. Injectables are also less invasive – and less intimidating – than cosmetic surgery. A smaller face is achievable with shots of Botox , and a higher nose bridge can be created with fillers, added Dr Tay. Ms Serene Tan, 25, who first had Botox injected into her jaw in 2024 as she wanted a V-shaped face, appreciates the impermanence of these treatments. Ms Serene Tan at an aesthetic clinic, which she visits regularly for Botox treatments. PHOTO: COURTESY OF SERENE TAN 'Surgery is irreversible, but if you do Botox or fillers and you don't like it, you can wait for it to dissolve,' said Ms Tan, who gets Botox injections every four to six months. Social media has raised the awareness of the availability of these options as alternatives to skincare or cosmetic surgery, said doctors. 'When young people look at influencers who are promoting these treatments to achieve an appearance of glowy and glass-like skin, they are usually more receptive and want to start early,' said Dr Tay. Ms Serene Tan before receiving jaw Botox (left) and one month after. PHOTO: COURTESY OF SERENE TAN Fitness instructor Mandalyn Tan, 28, first received shots of Rejuran in 2023 and goes for boosters every three months. She said that she was 'desperate for a solution' to stop her acne breakouts. 'My bad skin affected my self-esteem quite a lot.' The injections have reduced the appearance of her acne scars and dark eye circles, and smoothened her skin, she said. Although she was initially afraid of judgment from the public, Ms Tan went on to review her experiences with different skincare procedures on social media platform Lemon8. 'There are so many influencers and celebrities paid to market skincare products, which I used to spend a lot of money on in my early 20s,' she said. 'I feel that I have the responsibility to be transparent and share what works and what doesn't with the people around me.' Moderation, research is crucial While dermatologists say such treatments can be safe and give patients a confidence boost, they also caution against being excessive. As with any injection, these treatments run the risk of side effects such as bruising, swelling and bleeding. In rare and severe cases, fillers might also cause blindness, said Dr Leong. Patients must be mindful to exercise moderation. People who start getting Botox and fillers may find it hard to stop, said Dr Tay. 'Sometimes you might forget what you originally look like – this is called perception drift – and you keep thinking you need more fillers.' Younger people, who are frequently on social media, might also chase a standard of beauty perpetuated online – a sharp face, and full lips and temples. 'It's quite sad, because beauty is a very diverse thing,' she said. Dr Toh said too much Botox at a young age may lead to a loss of muscle and a decrease in muscle strength. One's body may also develop antibodies against Botox and its effectiveness may be reduced over time, although such cases are rare, he added. Dr Leong said injecting too much Botox and fillers may also result in an unnatural-looking face. 'Too much Botox might make your face look frozen, or make you look shocked all the time,' he said. 'Patients who get more fillers than they require might end up looking puffy.' Dermatologists noted that some patients travel abroad – mainly to South Korea or Thailand – to get these treatments and warned that due diligence in ensuring that the clinics are reputable and have qualified professionals should be done. 'The last thing you want is a non-medical person injecting fillers in your face,' said Dr Tay, adding that research on relevant substances should also be done beforehand, as some might not be approved in Singapore due to safety reasons. While injectables may produce almost immediate results, they should remain a supplement to good skincare practices, said Dr Tay. Sun protection, using active skincare ingredients such as vitamin C or retinol, cleansing your face thoroughly and a healthy diet and lifestyle are integral to maintaining good skin, she said. 'If you get all these treatments but don't maintain your skincare routine, you're back to square one.' Check out the Headstart chatbot for answers to your questions on careers and work trends.

Straits Times
2 hours ago
- Straits Times
Forum: Suing doctors should never be a frivolous decision
I refer to the report on the National University Hospital (NUH) withdrawing its bankruptcy bid against a former patient (NUH withdraws bankruptcy bid after finding out ex-patient was in nursing home, June 9). In this case, a 61-year-old man unsuccessfully sued the NUH Emergency Department for missing the diagnosis of cervical myelopathy, when his presenting complaints were chest pain and shortness of breath in mid-March 2011. NUH refuted the accusations and was allowed to recuperate about $230,000 in legal fees from the plaintiff. The public ought to be aware of a few medical realities before taking their doctors or hospitals to court. First, many serious medical conditions present with non-specific symptoms and signs. When the typical symptoms appear, the condition may already be in the advanced stage. In the current case, by the time the patient presented with numbness of the limbs, the diagnosis of cervical myelopathy was apparent, but it was already in serious state. Second, taking legal action against doctors and hospitals is an expensive endeavour. Expert witnesses and lawyers would be employed by both the plaintiff and the defendant, and they are costly. If a patient loses the trial, he would have to pay for both his and the hospital's legal fees. Third, the winning side can recuperate only 40 to 70 per cent of the total legal costs from the losing side. So even if the hospital wins the court case, it will still lose out financially. Lastly, restructured hospitals are public institutions financed by subsidies from the Government and payments of patients, and provide medical service for the public. When restructured hospitals lose money in legal fees and damages, either their services have to be trimmed, or they ask for more subsidies from the Government, or they increase fees for other patients. Patients should be very certain before they decide to sue their doctors and hospitals. It's a good practice to involve several expert witnesses to give honest and independent opinions about their chance of winning, rather than depending on one or two expert witnesses. If they are seeking justice for perceived mistreatment, they can make a complaint to the hospital, the Singapore Medical Council or the Ministry of Health. Suing doctors should never be a frivolous decision. Dr Desmond Wai More on this Topic Forum: What readers are saying Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.

Straits Times
8 hours ago
- Straits Times
US NIH director hopes administration will settle with universities over suspended grants
U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) Director Jay Bhattacharya testifies before a Senate Appropriations Committee hearing on U.S. President Donald Trump's budget request for the NIH, on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., U.S., June 10, 2025. REUTERS/Kent Nishimura WASHINGTON - National Institutes of Health Director Jay Bhattacharya told a U.S. Senate panel on Tuesday he was hopeful that President Donald Trump's administration would reach a settlement with universities that have had research grants suspended. "I'm very hopeful that a resolution being made with the universities where those decisions have been made, where those grants have been paused," Bhattacharya said while appearing at a hearing of the Senate Appropriation Committee's Subcommittee on Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies on the NIH's 2026 budget request. Dozens of scientists, researchers and other employees at the NIH issued a rare public rebuke on Monday ahead of the hearing, criticizing the Trump administration for major spending cuts that "harm the health of Americans and people across the globe," politicize research and "waste public resources." The NIH has terminated 2,100 research grants totaling about $9.5 billion and an additional $2.6 billion in contracts since Trump took office Jan. 20, they said in the letter. The contracts often support research, from covering equipment to nursing staff working on clinical trials. The White House wants to reduce U.S. health spending by more than a quarter next year, with the NIH facing the brunt with a cut of $18 billion, or 40%, from this year's budget, leaving it with $27 billion. The Trump administration wants to cut funding altogether for four of the agency's 27 institutes and centers while consolidating others into five new ones. REUTERS Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.