US Ally Revives Aircraft Carrier Plan Amid North Korea Threat

Newsweek

14-05-2025

Based on facts, either observed and verified firsthand by the reporter, or reported and verified from knowledgeable sources.
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South Korea, a United States ally, is set to revive its plan to construct an aircraft carrier amid threats from its nuclear neighbor, North Korea, local media reported.
Newsweek has contacted South Korea's military for comment by Facebook message. The North Korean Embassy in China did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Why It Matters
North Korea has been threatening to use force against South Korea, which is protected by U.S. forces stationed in the country. The Pentagon has frequently deployed aircraft carriers to the Korean Peninsula to demonstrate its commitment and extended deterrence to its ally.
The United States aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt arrives in Busan, South Korea, on June 22, 2024.
The United States aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt arrives in Busan, South Korea, on June 22, 2024.
SONG KYUNG-SEOK/AFP via Getty Images
While North Korea's naval power remains inferior to that of the U.S. and South Korea, it is bolstering its navy by building missile-armed destroyers and a nuclear-powered submarine.
Recently, U.S. and South Korean navies conducted a joint drill to strengthen their ability to counter simultaneous attacks. This came after the North Korean launch of multiple short-range ballistic missiles over the Sea of Japan—referred to as the East Sea in South Korea.
What To Know
The South Korean military will move forward with its aircraft carrier project after making modifications, newspaper The Chosun Daily reported on Monday. The original plan called for the construction of a 30,000-ton vessel equipped with F-35B stealth fighter jets.
Under the revised project, the proposed aircraft carrier will be transformed into a "multifunctional unmanned combat force command ship," capable of carrying dozens of drones for a range of missions, including combat, self-detonation, surveillance and reconnaissance.
A self-detonation drone, also known as a kamikaze attack drone, is designed to crash into its target. North Korea tested this type of drone last November and put it into mass production.
A South Korean drone is seen during a ceremony at Seoul Air Base in Seongnam, South Korea, on October 1, 2024.
A South Korean drone is seen during a ceremony at Seoul Air Base in Seongnam, South Korea, on October 1, 2024.
JUNG YEON-JE/AFP via Getty Images
Citing the South Korean military, the report said the navy recently presented the new plan to a defense committee of the National Assembly. The so-called "drone carrier" will be capable of responding to North Korean threats by conducting strikes, as well as raid and landing operations.
The project was first launched under the Moon Jae-in administration, which held office from 2017 to 2022. However, it was suspended by the succeeding administration, led by President Yoon Suk Yeol, who was removed from office last month for his declaration of martial law.
The South Korean navy tested the "drone carrier" concept last November, when a Gray Eagle unmanned aircraft—capable of short takeoffs and landings—launched from the amphibious landing ship ROKS Dokdo and landed at a ground base.
Yesterday, Gray Eagle STOL launched from the ROK helicopter ship Dokdo (deck length, 653ft/199m).
GE STOL gets up so quick, we might launch it off surfboards next. 🌊🏄 pic.twitter.com/H8GUuzQPLT — C. Mark Brinkley (@cmarkbrinkley) November 13, 2024
This demonstrated the versatility of short takeoff and landing capability aboard a warship not designed for fixed-wing aircraft, the South Korean navy said at the time, which also proved that new capabilities can be added without costly, major modifications to existing warships.
What People Are Saying
The South Korean navy said: "We have taken into account the situation of future maritime warfare and the development of artificial intelligence, unmanned technology, etc. It is necessary to reflect the sophisticated weapon system and build an unmanned composite combat system as soon as possible."
Specialist outlet The War Zone said: "The Republic of Korea Armed Forces already operates a wide range of drones, ranging in size from Israeli-made Harpy loitering munitions to U.S.-supplied RQ-4B Block 30 Global Hawk high-altitude, long-endurance, remotely piloted aircraft."
Republic of Korea is the official name of South Korea.
What Happens Next
According to The Chosun Daily, the modified, drone-equipped aircraft carrier could be constructed as early as the late 2030s, if a final decision is made within the year.