
Is it safe to travel to LA as protests and looting erupts across US city?
Protests against President Donald Trump 's immigration enforcement raids have continued throughout the week, escalating into violent clashes between demonstrators and police.
Los Angeles mayor Karen Bass says that looters and vandals have 'taken advantage' of Trump's 'chaotic escalation' in response to the protests, causing her to activate a curfew in the downtown area.
While the curfew caused crowds to disperse, protests have spilt over into other US cities, including San Francisco, Seattle, Chicago, Austin and New York City.
The president ordered thousands of National Guard troops to Los Angeles this week, and as they arrived, California Governor Gavin Newsom urged citizens to 'not take the bait' and stay calm.
National Guard troops guarded federal government buildings, while police and protesters clashed in separate demonstrations across Los Angeles over federal immigration raids by ICE.
Los Angeles County attracts both domestic and foreign tourists to its eclectic mix of neighbourhoods, each with its own unique character, from larger-than-life Hollywood to the shiny high-rises of Downtown LA and the bohemian spirit of Venice Beach.
With millions of tourists visiting the glitzy coastal city region each year, here is what you need to know as a visitor while tensions remain high over Trump's immigration enforcement.
Why are there protests in LA?
Protests started after the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) conducted search warrants at multiple locations on Friday. Crowds tried to stop ICE agents from driving away following the arrests of 188 people.
Another protest then erupted outside a federal building in downtown LA, when demonstrators found that detainees were allegedly being held in the basement of the building. Meanwhile, protests sparked in Paramount after it appeared federal officers were conducting another immigration operation in the area.
The demonstrations spread to the nearby city of Compton, as well as outside a federal detention center, with protestors chanting, "Set them free, let them stay!"
Has there been violence?
Footage showed an escalation in the clashes between demonstrators and law enforcement, with police in riot gear using tear gas to disperse the crowds over the weekend.
Other videos showed protesters throwing fireworks and projectiles at officers, while images captured vehicles on fire.
Los Angeles police declared several rallies to be "unlawful assemblies", accusing some protesters of throwing concrete projectiles, bottles and other items at police.
Rubber bullets have also been fired by police to try to disperse protesters, with an Australian television journalist and a British photographer hit by the crowd-control rounds.
In a press briefing, Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) Chief Jim McDonnell said that 27 arrests had been made Sunday, and warned clashes were 'getting increasingly worse and more violent'.
The LAPD also said early Monday morning that there had been reports of looting in the city; however, by the evening, protests had quelled and violent clashes had dropped.
Authorities enforced the curfew in the city between 8pm Tuesday and 6pm Wednesday, with Mayor Bass warning that anyone who failed to comply would be detained. The LAPD said that it made 'mass arrests' after the restriction was imposed.
The day after the protests started, Mr Trump ordered the deployment of at least 2,000 National Guard troops to LA. The state National Guard has not been federalised by a president, overriding a governor, since 1965.
On Monday, Trump then ordered the deployment of a 700-strong US Marine battalion and doubled the number of troops, sending a further 2,000 on the ground in LA.
Californian authorities are urging calm and calling out the president for the 'unnecessary' action that was designed to create 'chaos' and 'a spectacle'.
California Governor Gavin Newsom wrote on X: 'Don't give Donald Trump what he wants.'
'Speak up. Stay peaceful. Stay calm. Do not use violence and respect the law enforcement officers that are trying their best to keep the peace,' he wrote. 'Don't take the bait. Never use violence or harm law enforcement.'
What is the government's advice?
The UK's Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) has warned travellers of demonstrations and protests taking place in Los Angeles.
'Media reports suggest the police response has included use of flash-bangs, tear gas, pepper balls, and rubber/sponge bullets,' it wrote.
It advises people to 'monitor local media and follow the advice of the local authorities, plan ahead to avoid disruption and stay away from crowds and demonstrations'.
The FCDO also has general advice on protests that occur in the US: 'Protests are common and can become violent. Follow the instructions of local authorities who may introduce curfews or emergency orders.'
Can I cancel my holiday to LA?
As the Foreign Office has not warned against travel to the US, there will be no special circumstances in place to be able to cancel a trip for a full refund.
The conditions for cancelling your trip will be dependent on your holiday provider, so it's best to contact them if you're looking to postpone.
There is no obligation for companies to refund bookings if you want to cancel, and you will not be able to claim on your travel insurance due to safety concerns unless government advice changes.
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