
India Reports 163 Cases Of XFG, New Covid-19 Variant: What Are The Symptoms?
Amid the Covid-19 resurgence, India has reported 6815 active Covid-19 cases as of Tuesday morning. A total of 324 fresh infections and 3 deaths have been reported in the past 24 hours. Kerala remains the most affected state with 2053 active cases, followed by Gujarat (1109), West Bengal (747), Delhi (691), and Maharashtra (613).
According to the Indian SARS-CoV-2 Genomics Consortium (INSACOG) data, 163 cases of the new Covid variant XFG have recently been detected across India.
XFG cases were reported in Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Gujarat, West Bengal and Andhra Pradesh. Maharashtra has reported the highest number of XFG cases with 89 infections.
XFG Covid variant: What we know so far
XFG variant is a descendant of the Omicron sub-variant. According to The Lancet journal, it was first detected in Canada.
XFG is a recombinant sub-variant, which means it originated from two variants, LF.7 and LP.8.1.2, in this case.
The Lancet study has mentioned that it can spread rapidly and it has "strong immune evasion". This allows the virus to survive and spread easily as it can evade the body's natural defences easily.
What are recombinant variants?
Recombinant variants are hybrid variants which emerge when a person is infected with two different Covid variants simultaneously. This leads to a mixing of genetic material, resulting in a new variant with characteristics from both strains.
The XFG variant harbours four key spike mutations - His445Arg, Asn487Asp, Gln493Glu, and Thr572Ile.
Is it dangerous?
Till now, there is no evidence that XFG can cause severe illness. Like most Omicron sub-variants, it appears to be associated with mild upper respiratory symptoms.
Earlier, Director General of the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) Dr Rajiv Behl said that Omicron Sub-variants LF.7, XFG, JN.1, and NB. 1.8.1 are currently circulating in India. He also mentioned that the severity of infections is currently generally mild and there is no cause for worry.
Disclaimer: This content including advice provides generic information only. It is in no way a substitute for a qualified medical opinion. Always consult a specialist or your own doctor for more information. NDTV does not claim responsibility for this information.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Mint
2 hours ago
- Mint
Covid-19 cases in India climb 6,800, Karnataka and Gujarat see most infections; three deaths in 24 hours
India has continued to witness a rise in the Covid-19 cases, with the total climbing over 6,800 in the latest 24-hour cycle with Karnataka and Gujarat reporting as many as over 120 infections in a day. Three persons also succumbed to the Covid-19 infection, according to the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. While officials have not yet indicated a return to widespread restrictions, the citizens have been urged to remain cautious, follow hygiene protocols, and consider mask usage in crowded or enclosed spaces. More details will be updated


New Indian Express
2 hours ago
- New Indian Express
Covid poses no threat yet, demand for masks up in Tiruchy
TIRUCHY: Despite only two official Covid-19 cases currently reported in Tiruchy, the demand for masks has seen a cautious resurgence. The health department has advised high-risk individuals, particularly the elderly and those with prior infections, to exercise caution, though mask usage is not mandatory. Currently, a 51-year-old man without comorbidities is receiving treatment for Covid at a private hospital, while a 25-year-old patient is under home isolation. This limited number of active cases has still prompted a return of precautionary behaviour among the public. Retail medical shops, particularly in areas like Thillai Nagar, are reporting a modest increase in mask sales. A pharmacist from the Thillai Nagar outlet noted, 'Normally, we sell about 50 masks a day, mostly for pollution or hospital visits. Now, we're selling double that, primarily to elderly people who had Covid before and feel slightly unwell.' The Tiruchy district Chemists and Druggists Association, said over 800 pharmacies have observed a slight uptick in demand. 'Earlier, selling 100 masks could take a whole month. Now, there's some movement but no real rush,' said President of the association (Tiruchy), P Kirubanandha Moorthy. Three-ply masks are retailing for Rs 5- Rs 10 each, while wholesale packets of 100 three-ply masks are priced at Rs 100. Wholesale traders confirm a sharper trend.


Hindustan Times
2 hours ago
- Hindustan Times
Kerala health minister says Covid more severe among elderly, suggests special care
Amid an increase in Covid-19 cases, Kerala Health Minister Veena George has said that special care should be taken as the disease remains more severe among the elderly and those with other diseases. She added that the Omicron JN.1 variants LF.7 and XFG were the most common in Kerala. These variants are "not as severe" but have a high potential for spreading the disease. "Masks should be worn in public places and during travel. Genomic sequencing is being conducted to identify the Covid-19 variant. The Omicron JN.1 variant LF.7 and XFG, which are spreading in Southeast Asian countries, are the most common in Kerala. Although these variants are not as severe, they have a high potential for spreading the disease," the minister said. There are 2,223 active cases in the state, with 96 people undergoing treatment. Ernakulam district reported 431 Covid-19 cases, 426 cases in Kottayam, and 365 in Thiruvananthapuram. "There are currently 2,223 active Covid cases in the state. 96 people are under treatment. Most of them have other diseases. 431 cases have been reported in Ernakulam district, 426 cases in Kottayam and 365 cases in Thiruvananthapuram," the ministry said. All hospitals have been instructed to conduct Covid tests for those with symptoms, including cold, sore throat, cough and shortness of breath. The minister also stated that instructions have been given to ensure oxygen availability. Also read: New Covid-19 clusters in urban India raise alarms: Doctor reveals 7 categories of people at higher coronavirus risk This comes after George chaired a meeting with the state unit of the Rapid Response Team (RRT) to assess the situation in the state. The concerned officials have been directed not to refer patients to private hospitals unnecessarily due to Covid. "Unnecessary visits to hospitals should be avoided. Those with symptoms such as a cold, sore throat, cough and shortness of breath should wear masks. Masks are mandatory in hospitals. Hands should be cleaned with soap or sanitiser from time to time," the minister added. As of Tuesday morning, India has reported 6,815 active Covid-19 cases. According to data from the Indian SARS-CoV-2 Genomics Consortium (INSACOG), 163 cases of the new Covid-19 variant XFG have recently been detected across the country. Earlier, Balram Bhargava, former Director General of the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and former Secretary of the Department of Health Research, said that the emergence of the XFG variant is part of the SARS-CoV-2 virus's natural evolution. He added that India is well-positioned to detect and contain emerging variants swiftly due to the widespread deployment of rapid molecular diagnostic platforms such as Truenat.