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When principles fall victim to politics, voters notice

When principles fall victim to politics, voters notice

The Advertiser5 days ago

"We shall not cease from exploration, and the end of all our exploring will be to arrive where we started and know the place for the first time," wrote. T.S. Eliot in his famous 1943 poem.
Ideally, now that the election is done and the various candidates have processed the verdict, we have a renewed clarity about who we are and where we are going.
But has the nation embarked on a new direction of "progressive patriotism" as the prime minister has branded it, or just stuck to the old one? Are we "moving forward", as Julia Gillard once entreated, or muddling through?
On one level, the answer seems obvious. Australian voters opted for the status quo, for retaining the prime minister they already had. In its banality, this invokes Malcolm Turnbull's oxymoronic request from 2016, "continuity and change" - an empty phrase adapted from the satirical HBO political drama, Veep.
"Continuity and change" was designed to "handle" the electoral overhang of Turnbull's mid-term raid on Tony Abbott's premiership. A switch in which voters had been mere spectators.
To adjust Eliot, ever-so-slightly, We shall not cease from exhortation, and the end of all our imploring, will be to arrive where we started...
Yet it was arguably Turnbull's timorous performance as prime minister - when compared with his personal convictions on the republic, climate and marriage equality - that did him most harm. Voters struggled with the point of it all.
While Gillard had carried the opprobrium for unexplainedly replacing the still popular Kevin Rudd, Turnbull's removal of Abbott seemed more like a relief following the 2014-15 budget, "chopper-gate", the knighting of Prince Philip, and endless manoeuvring against same-sex marriage.
Turnbull entered the 2016 poll with a thumping majority (90 seats to Labor's 55) and yet emerged with a single-seat margin. His fate in the party room was sealed at that moment.
Albanese, by contrast, achieved a narrow two-seat majority of 77 seats in 2022 but turned that into 94 seats in 2025.
The emphatic nature of that outcome has brought recalibrations and recriminations in the losing parties and more than a little wackiness.
Hubris is usually confined to the winners, but the Nationals managed to source plenty in the Coalition's worst-ever defeat.
Overplaying their hand, they collapsed inwardly within days of the election, withdrawing from the Coalition in a fit of pique-stupidity only to slink back into the partnership last week claiming it had all been part of the plan.
New Liberal Leader Sussan Ley had largely held her ground, conceding that the Coalition would support the removal of any legal moratorium against nuclear generation. That was a long way from David Littleproud's unbreakable "principle" that the policy taken to the election (for seven state-owned nuclear power plants) must be retained.
Yet Ley's future tests remain epic in both number and scale. Littleproud's cartoonish frontal challenge to her authority was well-handled but she would be foolish to assume her own party does not share many of the Nats' reactionary views on climate change, reconciliation, and sundry culture war pre-occupations.
She wants to steer the party towards the centre-ground of Australian politics, but how much room does she really have? And how long?
The selection of a woman as Liberal leader was both a breakthrough moment for the Liberals and the bare minimum the party could do to heed the message from contemporary Australia on May 3. That "bare minimum" however, might be all the authority she is extended.
Naming a frontbench containing fewer women than even Peter Dutton had was not a promising beginning. Compared to policy battles, personnel is the easy bit.
As things stand, she risks being dragged into a new-old debate about net-zero by 2050. Think of this as a set of Matryoshka Russian dolls. If nuclear was the bigger doll, obscuring right-wing contempt for net-zero, the net-zero doll hides the real core of this, a conservative disbelief in climate science.
For Ley's project of "meeting Australians where they are", this is problematic. Get this wrong and it is not just 2028 that remains unwinnable, but all elections beyond.
Meanwhile on the Labor side, a dangerous space has opened up between rhetoric and policy.
Described by Carmen Lawrence, a former WA premier and federal minister, as "the most polluting fossil fuel project approved anywhere in Australia in a decade" Labor's intergenerational commitment the ongoing operation of Woodside's North West Shelf gas project until 2070 is astonishing.
Dr Lawrence warns it will "unleash more than 4 billion tonnes of climate pollution, equivalent to a decade of Australia's current emissions".
Labor's commitment to net-zero has fallen even before the 48th Parliament convenes. Or to butcher Eliot one last time, We shall not cease from exaggeration and the end of all our explaining will be to arrive where we started...
Voters might again be struggling with the point of it all.
Through the unknown, remembered gate
When the last of earth left to discover
Is that which was the beginning;
At the source of the longest river
The voice of the hidden waterfall
And the children in the apple-tree
Not known, because not looked for
But heard, half-heard, in the stillness
Between two waves of the sea.
"We shall not cease from exploration, and the end of all our exploring will be to arrive where we started and know the place for the first time," wrote. T.S. Eliot in his famous 1943 poem.
Ideally, now that the election is done and the various candidates have processed the verdict, we have a renewed clarity about who we are and where we are going.
But has the nation embarked on a new direction of "progressive patriotism" as the prime minister has branded it, or just stuck to the old one? Are we "moving forward", as Julia Gillard once entreated, or muddling through?
On one level, the answer seems obvious. Australian voters opted for the status quo, for retaining the prime minister they already had. In its banality, this invokes Malcolm Turnbull's oxymoronic request from 2016, "continuity and change" - an empty phrase adapted from the satirical HBO political drama, Veep.
"Continuity and change" was designed to "handle" the electoral overhang of Turnbull's mid-term raid on Tony Abbott's premiership. A switch in which voters had been mere spectators.
To adjust Eliot, ever-so-slightly, We shall not cease from exhortation, and the end of all our imploring, will be to arrive where we started...
Yet it was arguably Turnbull's timorous performance as prime minister - when compared with his personal convictions on the republic, climate and marriage equality - that did him most harm. Voters struggled with the point of it all.
While Gillard had carried the opprobrium for unexplainedly replacing the still popular Kevin Rudd, Turnbull's removal of Abbott seemed more like a relief following the 2014-15 budget, "chopper-gate", the knighting of Prince Philip, and endless manoeuvring against same-sex marriage.
Turnbull entered the 2016 poll with a thumping majority (90 seats to Labor's 55) and yet emerged with a single-seat margin. His fate in the party room was sealed at that moment.
Albanese, by contrast, achieved a narrow two-seat majority of 77 seats in 2022 but turned that into 94 seats in 2025.
The emphatic nature of that outcome has brought recalibrations and recriminations in the losing parties and more than a little wackiness.
Hubris is usually confined to the winners, but the Nationals managed to source plenty in the Coalition's worst-ever defeat.
Overplaying their hand, they collapsed inwardly within days of the election, withdrawing from the Coalition in a fit of pique-stupidity only to slink back into the partnership last week claiming it had all been part of the plan.
New Liberal Leader Sussan Ley had largely held her ground, conceding that the Coalition would support the removal of any legal moratorium against nuclear generation. That was a long way from David Littleproud's unbreakable "principle" that the policy taken to the election (for seven state-owned nuclear power plants) must be retained.
Yet Ley's future tests remain epic in both number and scale. Littleproud's cartoonish frontal challenge to her authority was well-handled but she would be foolish to assume her own party does not share many of the Nats' reactionary views on climate change, reconciliation, and sundry culture war pre-occupations.
She wants to steer the party towards the centre-ground of Australian politics, but how much room does she really have? And how long?
The selection of a woman as Liberal leader was both a breakthrough moment for the Liberals and the bare minimum the party could do to heed the message from contemporary Australia on May 3. That "bare minimum" however, might be all the authority she is extended.
Naming a frontbench containing fewer women than even Peter Dutton had was not a promising beginning. Compared to policy battles, personnel is the easy bit.
As things stand, she risks being dragged into a new-old debate about net-zero by 2050. Think of this as a set of Matryoshka Russian dolls. If nuclear was the bigger doll, obscuring right-wing contempt for net-zero, the net-zero doll hides the real core of this, a conservative disbelief in climate science.
For Ley's project of "meeting Australians where they are", this is problematic. Get this wrong and it is not just 2028 that remains unwinnable, but all elections beyond.
Meanwhile on the Labor side, a dangerous space has opened up between rhetoric and policy.
Described by Carmen Lawrence, a former WA premier and federal minister, as "the most polluting fossil fuel project approved anywhere in Australia in a decade" Labor's intergenerational commitment the ongoing operation of Woodside's North West Shelf gas project until 2070 is astonishing.
Dr Lawrence warns it will "unleash more than 4 billion tonnes of climate pollution, equivalent to a decade of Australia's current emissions".
Labor's commitment to net-zero has fallen even before the 48th Parliament convenes. Or to butcher Eliot one last time, We shall not cease from exaggeration and the end of all our explaining will be to arrive where we started...
Voters might again be struggling with the point of it all.
Through the unknown, remembered gate
When the last of earth left to discover
Is that which was the beginning;
At the source of the longest river
The voice of the hidden waterfall
And the children in the apple-tree
Not known, because not looked for
But heard, half-heard, in the stillness
Between two waves of the sea.
"We shall not cease from exploration, and the end of all our exploring will be to arrive where we started and know the place for the first time," wrote. T.S. Eliot in his famous 1943 poem.
Ideally, now that the election is done and the various candidates have processed the verdict, we have a renewed clarity about who we are and where we are going.
But has the nation embarked on a new direction of "progressive patriotism" as the prime minister has branded it, or just stuck to the old one? Are we "moving forward", as Julia Gillard once entreated, or muddling through?
On one level, the answer seems obvious. Australian voters opted for the status quo, for retaining the prime minister they already had. In its banality, this invokes Malcolm Turnbull's oxymoronic request from 2016, "continuity and change" - an empty phrase adapted from the satirical HBO political drama, Veep.
"Continuity and change" was designed to "handle" the electoral overhang of Turnbull's mid-term raid on Tony Abbott's premiership. A switch in which voters had been mere spectators.
To adjust Eliot, ever-so-slightly, We shall not cease from exhortation, and the end of all our imploring, will be to arrive where we started...
Yet it was arguably Turnbull's timorous performance as prime minister - when compared with his personal convictions on the republic, climate and marriage equality - that did him most harm. Voters struggled with the point of it all.
While Gillard had carried the opprobrium for unexplainedly replacing the still popular Kevin Rudd, Turnbull's removal of Abbott seemed more like a relief following the 2014-15 budget, "chopper-gate", the knighting of Prince Philip, and endless manoeuvring against same-sex marriage.
Turnbull entered the 2016 poll with a thumping majority (90 seats to Labor's 55) and yet emerged with a single-seat margin. His fate in the party room was sealed at that moment.
Albanese, by contrast, achieved a narrow two-seat majority of 77 seats in 2022 but turned that into 94 seats in 2025.
The emphatic nature of that outcome has brought recalibrations and recriminations in the losing parties and more than a little wackiness.
Hubris is usually confined to the winners, but the Nationals managed to source plenty in the Coalition's worst-ever defeat.
Overplaying their hand, they collapsed inwardly within days of the election, withdrawing from the Coalition in a fit of pique-stupidity only to slink back into the partnership last week claiming it had all been part of the plan.
New Liberal Leader Sussan Ley had largely held her ground, conceding that the Coalition would support the removal of any legal moratorium against nuclear generation. That was a long way from David Littleproud's unbreakable "principle" that the policy taken to the election (for seven state-owned nuclear power plants) must be retained.
Yet Ley's future tests remain epic in both number and scale. Littleproud's cartoonish frontal challenge to her authority was well-handled but she would be foolish to assume her own party does not share many of the Nats' reactionary views on climate change, reconciliation, and sundry culture war pre-occupations.
She wants to steer the party towards the centre-ground of Australian politics, but how much room does she really have? And how long?
The selection of a woman as Liberal leader was both a breakthrough moment for the Liberals and the bare minimum the party could do to heed the message from contemporary Australia on May 3. That "bare minimum" however, might be all the authority she is extended.
Naming a frontbench containing fewer women than even Peter Dutton had was not a promising beginning. Compared to policy battles, personnel is the easy bit.
As things stand, she risks being dragged into a new-old debate about net-zero by 2050. Think of this as a set of Matryoshka Russian dolls. If nuclear was the bigger doll, obscuring right-wing contempt for net-zero, the net-zero doll hides the real core of this, a conservative disbelief in climate science.
For Ley's project of "meeting Australians where they are", this is problematic. Get this wrong and it is not just 2028 that remains unwinnable, but all elections beyond.
Meanwhile on the Labor side, a dangerous space has opened up between rhetoric and policy.
Described by Carmen Lawrence, a former WA premier and federal minister, as "the most polluting fossil fuel project approved anywhere in Australia in a decade" Labor's intergenerational commitment the ongoing operation of Woodside's North West Shelf gas project until 2070 is astonishing.
Dr Lawrence warns it will "unleash more than 4 billion tonnes of climate pollution, equivalent to a decade of Australia's current emissions".
Labor's commitment to net-zero has fallen even before the 48th Parliament convenes. Or to butcher Eliot one last time, We shall not cease from exaggeration and the end of all our explaining will be to arrive where we started...
Voters might again be struggling with the point of it all.
Through the unknown, remembered gate
When the last of earth left to discover
Is that which was the beginning;
At the source of the longest river
The voice of the hidden waterfall
And the children in the apple-tree
Not known, because not looked for
But heard, half-heard, in the stillness
Between two waves of the sea.
"We shall not cease from exploration, and the end of all our exploring will be to arrive where we started and know the place for the first time," wrote. T.S. Eliot in his famous 1943 poem.
Ideally, now that the election is done and the various candidates have processed the verdict, we have a renewed clarity about who we are and where we are going.
But has the nation embarked on a new direction of "progressive patriotism" as the prime minister has branded it, or just stuck to the old one? Are we "moving forward", as Julia Gillard once entreated, or muddling through?
On one level, the answer seems obvious. Australian voters opted for the status quo, for retaining the prime minister they already had. In its banality, this invokes Malcolm Turnbull's oxymoronic request from 2016, "continuity and change" - an empty phrase adapted from the satirical HBO political drama, Veep.
"Continuity and change" was designed to "handle" the electoral overhang of Turnbull's mid-term raid on Tony Abbott's premiership. A switch in which voters had been mere spectators.
To adjust Eliot, ever-so-slightly, We shall not cease from exhortation, and the end of all our imploring, will be to arrive where we started...
Yet it was arguably Turnbull's timorous performance as prime minister - when compared with his personal convictions on the republic, climate and marriage equality - that did him most harm. Voters struggled with the point of it all.
While Gillard had carried the opprobrium for unexplainedly replacing the still popular Kevin Rudd, Turnbull's removal of Abbott seemed more like a relief following the 2014-15 budget, "chopper-gate", the knighting of Prince Philip, and endless manoeuvring against same-sex marriage.
Turnbull entered the 2016 poll with a thumping majority (90 seats to Labor's 55) and yet emerged with a single-seat margin. His fate in the party room was sealed at that moment.
Albanese, by contrast, achieved a narrow two-seat majority of 77 seats in 2022 but turned that into 94 seats in 2025.
The emphatic nature of that outcome has brought recalibrations and recriminations in the losing parties and more than a little wackiness.
Hubris is usually confined to the winners, but the Nationals managed to source plenty in the Coalition's worst-ever defeat.
Overplaying their hand, they collapsed inwardly within days of the election, withdrawing from the Coalition in a fit of pique-stupidity only to slink back into the partnership last week claiming it had all been part of the plan.
New Liberal Leader Sussan Ley had largely held her ground, conceding that the Coalition would support the removal of any legal moratorium against nuclear generation. That was a long way from David Littleproud's unbreakable "principle" that the policy taken to the election (for seven state-owned nuclear power plants) must be retained.
Yet Ley's future tests remain epic in both number and scale. Littleproud's cartoonish frontal challenge to her authority was well-handled but she would be foolish to assume her own party does not share many of the Nats' reactionary views on climate change, reconciliation, and sundry culture war pre-occupations.
She wants to steer the party towards the centre-ground of Australian politics, but how much room does she really have? And how long?
The selection of a woman as Liberal leader was both a breakthrough moment for the Liberals and the bare minimum the party could do to heed the message from contemporary Australia on May 3. That "bare minimum" however, might be all the authority she is extended.
Naming a frontbench containing fewer women than even Peter Dutton had was not a promising beginning. Compared to policy battles, personnel is the easy bit.
As things stand, she risks being dragged into a new-old debate about net-zero by 2050. Think of this as a set of Matryoshka Russian dolls. If nuclear was the bigger doll, obscuring right-wing contempt for net-zero, the net-zero doll hides the real core of this, a conservative disbelief in climate science.
For Ley's project of "meeting Australians where they are", this is problematic. Get this wrong and it is not just 2028 that remains unwinnable, but all elections beyond.
Meanwhile on the Labor side, a dangerous space has opened up between rhetoric and policy.
Described by Carmen Lawrence, a former WA premier and federal minister, as "the most polluting fossil fuel project approved anywhere in Australia in a decade" Labor's intergenerational commitment the ongoing operation of Woodside's North West Shelf gas project until 2070 is astonishing.
Dr Lawrence warns it will "unleash more than 4 billion tonnes of climate pollution, equivalent to a decade of Australia's current emissions".
Labor's commitment to net-zero has fallen even before the 48th Parliament convenes. Or to butcher Eliot one last time, We shall not cease from exaggeration and the end of all our explaining will be to arrive where we started...
Voters might again be struggling with the point of it all.
Through the unknown, remembered gate
When the last of earth left to discover
Is that which was the beginning;
At the source of the longest river
The voice of the hidden waterfall
And the children in the apple-tree
Not known, because not looked for
But heard, half-heard, in the stillness
Between two waves of the sea.

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China shows coast guard capability to Pacific nations
China shows coast guard capability to Pacific nations

The Advertiser

time2 hours ago

  • The Advertiser

China shows coast guard capability to Pacific nations

China is taking further steps towards high seas boarding of fishing boats in the Pacific for the first time, risking tensions with Taiwanese fleets and US Coast Guard vessels that ply the region, Pacific Islands officials say. The Chinese Coast Guard demonstrated the capabilities of one of its largest ships, used to enforce maritime law in the Taiwan Strait, to Pacific Island ministers last week. It is also actively involved in debates on the rules of high seas boarding, according to documents and interviews with Pacific fisheries officials. The fisheries officials said it was anticipated China will soon begin patrols in a "crowded" fisheries surveillance space. "Hosting the leaders, demonstrating their capabilities in terms of maritime operations, those kind of things are indications they want to step into that space," said Allan Rahari, director of fisheries operations for the Forum Fisheries Agency, told Reuters. The agency runs enforcement against illegal fishing for a group of 18 Pacific Island countries, with assistance from navy and air force patrols by Australia, the United States, France and New Zealand. The biggest fishing fleets in the Pacific, attracting the most infringement notices by inspectors, are Chinese and Taiwanese. But China is also the largest fisheries partner to some Pacific Island countries, and Rahari said agreements for Chinese coast guard patrols in coastal waters could be struck under security deals with these countries. China registered 26 coast guard vessels with the Western & Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC) in 2024 for high seas boarding and inspections in a vast region where the US and Australia have the biggest inspection fleets. The commission has not received a notification from China that it has conducted any inspection, but Chinese officials have become active in debate over the rules on boardings, WCPFC executive director Rhea Moss-Christian told Reuters. China last year called for a review of the guidelines, and in March, Chinese officials attended a video meeting about an Australian-led effort to strengthen voluntary rules, she said. WCPFC inspectors in international waters need to gain permission for each inspection from the suspected vessel's flag state before boarding. Rahari said it could be "very complicated" diplomatically if a Chinese coast guard vessel sought to board a Taiwanese fishing boat. Beijing does not recognise Taiwan as a separate country. Chinese officials and the Chinese Coast Guard did not respond to Reuters requests for comment. Australia declined to comment, while Taiwan and the US Coast Guard did not respond to requests for comment. Papua New Guinea (PNG) foreign minister Justin Tkatchenko said 10 Pacific Island ministers saw the Chinese coast guard demonstrate a maritime emergency drill, but told Reuters they did not discuss Pacific patrols. PNG is negotiating a new defence treaty with Australia, and struck a 2023 security deal with the United States allowing the US Coast Guard to patrol PNG's 2.7 million square kilometre exclusive economic zone. Fiji said it had approved a new maritime security agreement with Australia this week. Under a security treaty struck in December, Nauru must notify Australia before the Chinese navy comes to port. The US Coast Guard has maritime law enforcement agreements with a dozen Pacific Island nations allowing it to enter nations' exclusive economic zones, and increased its patrols last year. "The key considerations for China is stepping into that space without stepping on other partners toes, because that will then create conflicts within the region and that is something we don't want," Rahari said. China is taking further steps towards high seas boarding of fishing boats in the Pacific for the first time, risking tensions with Taiwanese fleets and US Coast Guard vessels that ply the region, Pacific Islands officials say. The Chinese Coast Guard demonstrated the capabilities of one of its largest ships, used to enforce maritime law in the Taiwan Strait, to Pacific Island ministers last week. It is also actively involved in debates on the rules of high seas boarding, according to documents and interviews with Pacific fisheries officials. The fisheries officials said it was anticipated China will soon begin patrols in a "crowded" fisheries surveillance space. "Hosting the leaders, demonstrating their capabilities in terms of maritime operations, those kind of things are indications they want to step into that space," said Allan Rahari, director of fisheries operations for the Forum Fisheries Agency, told Reuters. The agency runs enforcement against illegal fishing for a group of 18 Pacific Island countries, with assistance from navy and air force patrols by Australia, the United States, France and New Zealand. The biggest fishing fleets in the Pacific, attracting the most infringement notices by inspectors, are Chinese and Taiwanese. But China is also the largest fisheries partner to some Pacific Island countries, and Rahari said agreements for Chinese coast guard patrols in coastal waters could be struck under security deals with these countries. China registered 26 coast guard vessels with the Western & Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC) in 2024 for high seas boarding and inspections in a vast region where the US and Australia have the biggest inspection fleets. The commission has not received a notification from China that it has conducted any inspection, but Chinese officials have become active in debate over the rules on boardings, WCPFC executive director Rhea Moss-Christian told Reuters. China last year called for a review of the guidelines, and in March, Chinese officials attended a video meeting about an Australian-led effort to strengthen voluntary rules, she said. WCPFC inspectors in international waters need to gain permission for each inspection from the suspected vessel's flag state before boarding. Rahari said it could be "very complicated" diplomatically if a Chinese coast guard vessel sought to board a Taiwanese fishing boat. Beijing does not recognise Taiwan as a separate country. Chinese officials and the Chinese Coast Guard did not respond to Reuters requests for comment. Australia declined to comment, while Taiwan and the US Coast Guard did not respond to requests for comment. Papua New Guinea (PNG) foreign minister Justin Tkatchenko said 10 Pacific Island ministers saw the Chinese coast guard demonstrate a maritime emergency drill, but told Reuters they did not discuss Pacific patrols. PNG is negotiating a new defence treaty with Australia, and struck a 2023 security deal with the United States allowing the US Coast Guard to patrol PNG's 2.7 million square kilometre exclusive economic zone. Fiji said it had approved a new maritime security agreement with Australia this week. Under a security treaty struck in December, Nauru must notify Australia before the Chinese navy comes to port. The US Coast Guard has maritime law enforcement agreements with a dozen Pacific Island nations allowing it to enter nations' exclusive economic zones, and increased its patrols last year. "The key considerations for China is stepping into that space without stepping on other partners toes, because that will then create conflicts within the region and that is something we don't want," Rahari said. China is taking further steps towards high seas boarding of fishing boats in the Pacific for the first time, risking tensions with Taiwanese fleets and US Coast Guard vessels that ply the region, Pacific Islands officials say. The Chinese Coast Guard demonstrated the capabilities of one of its largest ships, used to enforce maritime law in the Taiwan Strait, to Pacific Island ministers last week. It is also actively involved in debates on the rules of high seas boarding, according to documents and interviews with Pacific fisheries officials. The fisheries officials said it was anticipated China will soon begin patrols in a "crowded" fisheries surveillance space. "Hosting the leaders, demonstrating their capabilities in terms of maritime operations, those kind of things are indications they want to step into that space," said Allan Rahari, director of fisheries operations for the Forum Fisheries Agency, told Reuters. The agency runs enforcement against illegal fishing for a group of 18 Pacific Island countries, with assistance from navy and air force patrols by Australia, the United States, France and New Zealand. The biggest fishing fleets in the Pacific, attracting the most infringement notices by inspectors, are Chinese and Taiwanese. But China is also the largest fisheries partner to some Pacific Island countries, and Rahari said agreements for Chinese coast guard patrols in coastal waters could be struck under security deals with these countries. China registered 26 coast guard vessels with the Western & Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC) in 2024 for high seas boarding and inspections in a vast region where the US and Australia have the biggest inspection fleets. The commission has not received a notification from China that it has conducted any inspection, but Chinese officials have become active in debate over the rules on boardings, WCPFC executive director Rhea Moss-Christian told Reuters. China last year called for a review of the guidelines, and in March, Chinese officials attended a video meeting about an Australian-led effort to strengthen voluntary rules, she said. WCPFC inspectors in international waters need to gain permission for each inspection from the suspected vessel's flag state before boarding. Rahari said it could be "very complicated" diplomatically if a Chinese coast guard vessel sought to board a Taiwanese fishing boat. Beijing does not recognise Taiwan as a separate country. Chinese officials and the Chinese Coast Guard did not respond to Reuters requests for comment. Australia declined to comment, while Taiwan and the US Coast Guard did not respond to requests for comment. Papua New Guinea (PNG) foreign minister Justin Tkatchenko said 10 Pacific Island ministers saw the Chinese coast guard demonstrate a maritime emergency drill, but told Reuters they did not discuss Pacific patrols. PNG is negotiating a new defence treaty with Australia, and struck a 2023 security deal with the United States allowing the US Coast Guard to patrol PNG's 2.7 million square kilometre exclusive economic zone. Fiji said it had approved a new maritime security agreement with Australia this week. Under a security treaty struck in December, Nauru must notify Australia before the Chinese navy comes to port. The US Coast Guard has maritime law enforcement agreements with a dozen Pacific Island nations allowing it to enter nations' exclusive economic zones, and increased its patrols last year. "The key considerations for China is stepping into that space without stepping on other partners toes, because that will then create conflicts within the region and that is something we don't want," Rahari said. China is taking further steps towards high seas boarding of fishing boats in the Pacific for the first time, risking tensions with Taiwanese fleets and US Coast Guard vessels that ply the region, Pacific Islands officials say. The Chinese Coast Guard demonstrated the capabilities of one of its largest ships, used to enforce maritime law in the Taiwan Strait, to Pacific Island ministers last week. It is also actively involved in debates on the rules of high seas boarding, according to documents and interviews with Pacific fisheries officials. The fisheries officials said it was anticipated China will soon begin patrols in a "crowded" fisheries surveillance space. "Hosting the leaders, demonstrating their capabilities in terms of maritime operations, those kind of things are indications they want to step into that space," said Allan Rahari, director of fisheries operations for the Forum Fisheries Agency, told Reuters. The agency runs enforcement against illegal fishing for a group of 18 Pacific Island countries, with assistance from navy and air force patrols by Australia, the United States, France and New Zealand. The biggest fishing fleets in the Pacific, attracting the most infringement notices by inspectors, are Chinese and Taiwanese. But China is also the largest fisheries partner to some Pacific Island countries, and Rahari said agreements for Chinese coast guard patrols in coastal waters could be struck under security deals with these countries. China registered 26 coast guard vessels with the Western & Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC) in 2024 for high seas boarding and inspections in a vast region where the US and Australia have the biggest inspection fleets. The commission has not received a notification from China that it has conducted any inspection, but Chinese officials have become active in debate over the rules on boardings, WCPFC executive director Rhea Moss-Christian told Reuters. China last year called for a review of the guidelines, and in March, Chinese officials attended a video meeting about an Australian-led effort to strengthen voluntary rules, she said. WCPFC inspectors in international waters need to gain permission for each inspection from the suspected vessel's flag state before boarding. Rahari said it could be "very complicated" diplomatically if a Chinese coast guard vessel sought to board a Taiwanese fishing boat. Beijing does not recognise Taiwan as a separate country. Chinese officials and the Chinese Coast Guard did not respond to Reuters requests for comment. Australia declined to comment, while Taiwan and the US Coast Guard did not respond to requests for comment. Papua New Guinea (PNG) foreign minister Justin Tkatchenko said 10 Pacific Island ministers saw the Chinese coast guard demonstrate a maritime emergency drill, but told Reuters they did not discuss Pacific patrols. PNG is negotiating a new defence treaty with Australia, and struck a 2023 security deal with the United States allowing the US Coast Guard to patrol PNG's 2.7 million square kilometre exclusive economic zone. Fiji said it had approved a new maritime security agreement with Australia this week. Under a security treaty struck in December, Nauru must notify Australia before the Chinese navy comes to port. The US Coast Guard has maritime law enforcement agreements with a dozen Pacific Island nations allowing it to enter nations' exclusive economic zones, and increased its patrols last year. "The key considerations for China is stepping into that space without stepping on other partners toes, because that will then create conflicts within the region and that is something we don't want," Rahari said.

The government's super changes for high earners, explained
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  • SBS Australia

The government's super changes for high earners, explained

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‘When there's smoke there's fire': US beef imports from external countries must be ‘ruled out'
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Sky News AU

time5 hours ago

  • Sky News AU

‘When there's smoke there's fire': US beef imports from external countries must be ‘ruled out'

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