logo
Ireland is wasting a golden Green Line opportunity to appease misguided south Dublin fears

Ireland is wasting a golden Green Line opportunity to appease misguided south Dublin fears

The Journal25-05-2025

IRELAND HAS AN open goal. Rather than scoring, we're about to stumble, trip and faceplant.
Of course, what else could we be referring to, other than the Luas Green line metro upgrade?
We'll explain in more detail below, but essentially, this would upgrade the section of the Green Line running from Charlemont to Sandyford to metro standard.
This will allow far more trams to run on the line per hour. These trams will also move faster along a metro line compared to a 'standard' tram line.
The result? More people will be moved around in a shorter amount of time. In an area which desperately needs it – the Green Line is already operating near capacity.
Commuters are often packed in at peak hours in the mornings, and sometimes people can't get onto trams at all.
This problem is set to get worse in the coming years as the population living near the Green Line rises.
Upgrading to a metro would be a straightforward way to alleviate this.
Even better – the hard work is already done. When the Green Line was built in the early 2000s, it was constructed in a way which allowed for it to be easily upgraded to a metro.
If done as part of the MetroLink project, as intended, the upgrade would also be relatively cheap – it's estimated it may
only cost about €300 million
.
Providing a metro service for a decent section of the south of the city for just €300 million would be incredible value. For context, the northside MetroLink section is estimated to cost just under €10 billion, rising to over €20 billion in a 'worst case' scenario.
So a cheap infrastructure upgrade which will benefit thousands upon thousands of people. And yet – Ireland isn't going to do it.
The upgrade was originally shelved due to political pressure and local lobbying a few years ago.
Earlier this week, Fianna Fáil TD Shay Brennan
suggested this decision should be reversed
and the Green Line should be upgraded as soon as possible. Here's why he's right.
The Plan
Metrolink
Metrolink
The Green Line upgrade was originally meant to be rolled in with the MetroLink plan.
The proposed MetroLink involves building an entirely new metro line with 16 stations running from Swords, just north of Dublin airport, to Charlemont, in the south city centre.
This next part is where there has been confusion. The Green Line already runs from Charlemont to Sandyford, so why would the metro go along the same route?
Because – the metro on the southside section never involved building an entirely new metro line. It was always intended as an upgrade to the Green Line.
This is why the Green Line was built to Metro standard in terms of the track bed and track widths. So we could easily replace Luas trams with larger higher capacity metro carriages.
Advertisement
The MetroLink northside project provides a golden opportunity to do this.
Once the project is finished with the northside section to Charlemont, it could continue and do the upgrade works between Charlemont and Sandyford.
This would also allow a full metro route to run between Swords and Sandyford, allowing people to rapidly cross the city.
This was the original plan, because transport officials recognise that the Green Line is already near capacity. It will have to be upgraded to a metro sooner or later.
This is an important point, so it bears repeating – the upgrade
*has to*
happen. Or the Green Line will be completely overwhelmed in the coming years.
Given that the upgrade has to happen, why not do it now, rather than later? A few reasons have been put forward.
Opposition to the plan
The key sticking point is fears around disruption to the Green Line. In 2019,
media reported that it may
have to be closed for up to four years to facilitate upgrade works.
Then transport minister Shane Ross
came out strongly against this
, both in the media and in meetings with transport officials.
Other prominent south Dublin
politicians also fought the plan
. These politicians tended to have constituents near the Green Line, who opposed metro works.
The end result was that the Green Line upgrade got removed from the MetroLink project. Transport officials cited the opposition to 'significant network challenges during the years of construction' as a driving reason for the change.
It was only later that it emerged that the entire Green Line would actually not have been shut. Instead, sections of the track would have been closed over a period of four years.
While this would no doubt cause significant disruption, it would not be nearly as much as a closure of the entire line.
For example, the initial 18 months of upgrade works would have been at the Beechwood station only. The Green Line could continue to function south of Beechwood and north of Ranelagh.
Consultants for the plan also suggested an alternative way of upgrading the Green Line, which they said could reduce the closure period by 'around 14 months'.
Now, obviously closing parts of the Green Line at all is not ideal. But what's the alternative? Leaving the line to run as is, until it gets completely overwhelmed with passenger demand?
All transport officials have recognised that the Green Line should be upgraded to a metro to improve capacity.
If this must be done, better to do it sooner rather than later, as capacity problems are only getting worse with more and more people living near the route.
Metro West
There have also been some suggestions that, instead of upgrading the Green Line to a metro, MetroLink could instead 'go west'. This would involve building a line
out towards Rathfarnham
.
Something like this has been proposed by several politicians, including the likes of former Green Party leader Eamon Ryan.
Honestly – this is just confusing two things which have zero relation to each other. This is because a western metro would basically be an entirely new project. The Green Line is already there and ready to upgrade.
By contrast – you can't just 'extend' MetroLink to west Dublin. You have to build an entirely new metro line.
Related Reads
MetroLink's new project director Sean Sweeney to be paid €550k
Metrolink station could be renamed to honour pub set to be demolished during project construction
Firms tell planning hearing Metrolink tunnel will hit building basements unless plans redrawn
A western metro would likely have a similar cost to the northside MetroLink section – so, say in the region of €10 – €20 billion.
This means the €300 million to upgrade the Green Line would be 3% the cost of €10 billion to build a new western one. Or potentially, 1.5%, if building a new line ended up costing closer to €20 billion. The two projects don't even remotely compare.
A hypothetical western line isn't even a firm idea as things stand. It would have to go through rounds of design, public consultation and planning, just like MetroLink.
Given MetroLink was first announced in 2005 and building still hasn't started 20 years later, there's approximately a 0% chance a western route would be ready to go by the time the northern line is expected to finish up construction.
By contrast, the Green Line is there, ready to be upgraded cheaply. Trying to frame the Green Line upgrade as an 'either/or' compared to an imaginary western line makes absolutely zero sense.
20-year delay
Finally, let's come back to what transport officials said in 2019, when it was decided that the Green Line upgrade would be shelved.
They said a proposed upgrade of the Luas Green Line may not be needed for
'up to 20 years'
.
That announcement was already made more than six years ago. It was recently reported that the northern MetroLink would be
completed 'in 2035'
.
That would be 16 years from 2019 – not far off the 'maximum' of 20 years the Green Line could continue without the metro upgrade. And that's if the MetroLink timeline doesn't slip further, which it almost certainly will.
Department of Transport
/ YouTube
It's very conceivable that building work on the MetroLink could finish at Charlemont sometime in the mid 2030s.
And, rather than continuing south and doing the extremely straightforward Green Line upgrade, the MetroLink team would pack up and go home.
Then, with the Green Line undoubtedly heaving at this point, transport officials will have to do the upgrade as an entirely separate project to MetroLink.
The Green Line metro upgrade would have to go through planning hoops separately. All the tendering, separately. Then construction, separately.
Rather than costing €300 million, the price would soar, possibly into the billions.
And it would mean that people along the Green Line would have a much worse transport service for years and years more than needed.
This would all be unimaginably stupid. And yet, it is exactly the plan as things stand.
The politicians opposing the Green Line upgrade need to have a deep, introspective look at themselves.
They understand everything which has been outlined in this article. And yet, they still oppose the Green Line upgrade. They should have a think about why.
And if they want to be the ones held responsible when people spending their mornings crammed like sardines on the Green Line realise that they've been duped out of a metro service due to political wrangling.
Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone...
A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article.
Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation.
Learn More
Support The Journal

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Department objected to Government's ‘housing tsar' amid concerns over pay and recruitment
Department objected to Government's ‘housing tsar' amid concerns over pay and recruitment

Irish Times

time13 hours ago

  • Irish Times

Department objected to Government's ‘housing tsar' amid concerns over pay and recruitment

The Department of Public Expenditure sought to block the approval by Cabinet of the so-called ' housing tsar ' in April, new internal records show. The Government department responsible for State spending cited concerns about the lack of a business case for the role, the implications for wider public pay policy and concerns about the process for the selection of the preferred candidate, Brendan McDonagh , the chief executive of Nama. Mr McDonagh withdrew from consideration for the role after political concerns were raised about the possibility that he might retain his €430,000 salary at Nama in the new job, and public disagreements between Coalition partners Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael over the issue. The Government intends to proceed with establishing the role to head a new 'Housing Activation Office', which is being created in a bid to speed up the building of homes to ease the housing crisis. READ MORE But it is understood objections from the Department of Public Expenditure over the role have not yet been addressed. [ Nama's Brendan McDonagh says he could have added 'value' to new housing delivery agency Opens in new window ] The proposal is not yet ready to be signed off at a meeting of the Cabinet housing committee scheduled for today, though senior sources expect that possible names for the post will be discussed by the leaders of the Government parties soon, possibly next week. Newly released emails between senior officials in the Department of Public Expenditure ('DPer') and the Department of Housing – issued under the Freedom of Information Act – reveals concerns about the role. DPer officials told their counterparts in housing on Friday, April 25th that the memo relating to the role was 'not in position to go to Government' the following week. 'We have only got sight of the draft today and we need time to properly consider a number of elements, particularly around the organisation structure,' the spending department told them. DPer complained that its pay policy division had not received a request to sanction the post describe this as 'the usual process'. 'There seems to have been no engagement with them on this and the wider pay policy implications,' the officials said. There was, the department said, no business case made; the pay rate was not disclosed; there were 'unclear' references to 'contracted expertise' for staff; and no background material was supplied on the recruitment process 'that appears to have been undertaken for the selection of the appointee'. Earlier, Eoin Dorgan, an assistant secretary at the Department of Public Expenditure, had written to the Department of Housing warning that several issues would have to be considered before the memo could go to Government. They included the functions and objectives of the HAO, its Exchequer implications, pay and conditions for the chief executive and wider staff and the precedents established by them and how the new office would interact with 'wider infrastructure projects and the National Development Plan'. Sources with knowledge of the issues raised said DPer's objections have not fully been addressed yet, though it is expected that the office, with a new chief executive, will be established in the coming weeks. In response to questions, the Department of Public Expenditure said it was continuing to engage with the Department of Housing 'to finalise the establishment of the new office and its operations and also in relation to the arrangements for the CEO of the HAO as appropriate'. Last week, the most senior civil servant in the Department of Housing Graham Doyle told a property conference he did not think a 'housing tsar' was necessary. The department later said in a statement that his remarks reflected his opposition to the term 'tsar' rather than the role.

Commitment to climate action hard to find in Government
Commitment to climate action hard to find in Government

Irish Times

timea day ago

  • Irish Times

Commitment to climate action hard to find in Government

The programme for government by this Fianna Fáil - Fine Gael Coalition may have been written this year but, from a climate perspective, it could be a document from a decade ago. A simple comparison with the 2020 document gives a striking contrast. Cycling and bikes were mentioned in that document almost 50 times; this time it's down to 11 and most of them relate to tourist greenways or the bike-to-work scheme, both long-established policies. The references to forestry , woodlands and afforestation have fallen from 50 to 11; there are absolutely no mentions of peatlands, bogs and rewetting, compared to 10 in 2020. The word 'sustainable' is used 46 times in the document, compared to 75 five years ago. READ MORE Professor Diarmuid Torney: 'It is hard to see how these targets are going to be met' 'There is a lot of aspiration but little by way of concrete details of how we are going to meet our targets,' said Professor Diarmuid Torney, director of the DCU Centre for Climate and Society. 'The programme recommits to the big-picture targets, but if you start to drill into the detail of the different areas, it is hard to see how those targets are going to be met. 'And that's against the backdrop of EPA [Environmental Protection Agency] projections that the State is on track to get a little over halfway to the 2030 target,' he said. The EPA report, published last week, made for stark reading. The main conclusion of the report was that, with all existing measures, Ireland is projected to achieve a reduction of up to 23 per cent in total greenhouse gas emissions by 2030, compared to a national target of 51 per cent. [ Ireland has a dismal amount of tree cover but 'wild' is partly between our ears Opens in new window ] Most sectors are on track to reduce emissions, including agriculture, which has reversed years of growing emissions. A reduction in nitrogen fertiliser use, better spreading technologies and liming programmes – to improve the overall health of soil – have contributed. There are some worrying outliers. Total emissions from the land sector are projected to increase by up to 95 per cent, the report found. Ireland's forestry is reaching harvesting age and will move from being a carbon sink to being a carbon source. To counter that there will be a need for increased afforestation, water table management on agricultural organic soils and peatland rehabilitation. But when the programme for government is scanned it is hard to see a tangible commitment to achieve that. To the dismay of environmentalists, Kerry TD Michael Healy-Rae, who wants to allow forestry on peatlands, was appointed Minister of State for Forestry. However, it's too early in his tenure to make any conclusions on what he will, or won't, do. The focus has pivoted to policies that will increase emissions, such as increasing the number of data centres, investing in roads, lifting the passenger cap The programme commits to the overall target of reducing emissions by 51 per cent by 2030 compared to 2018 levels and all the other high-level targets. They include 22 gigawatts (GW) from wind and solar energy: that's enough to power the entire State, accommodate new data centres and generate a surplus. But many of the targets of the 2020 document have disappeared. Unlike the last government, there is no commitment to a two to one ratio for public transport over roads, or a 20 per cent ring-fencing of the total transport capital budget to cycling and walking – some €360 million a year. Rewetting peatlands is gone from the programme for government. Photograph: Getty Images Rewetting peatlands, which stops the decomposition of peat and prevents harmful carbon emissions, is gone. Two pages on forestry in 2020 have been reduced to two paragraphs. However, it's not a total abandonment. The focus has pivoted to policies that will increase emissions, such as increasing the number of data centres, investing in roads, lifting the passenger cap in Dublin Airport, retaining the nitrates directive derogation, and a campaign to remove biogenic methane (emitted from ruminant livestock) from emissions calculations. 'If we were to take our commitments seriously, that would mean a significant ramping up of implementation, but also new policies and measures, and it's hard to find those in the programme for government,' said Torney. 'Reducing transport emissions is probably the most difficult because we have such an ingrained car dominance in our system' Last week, the secretary general of the Department of Environment, Climate and Energy Oonagh Buckley said that given the capacity of the grid, policymakers faced a stark choice between housing and artificial intelligence/data centres. Taoiseach Micheál Martin later took issue with the comments. 'I was at the event where she said that,' said Prof Torney. 'Statistics were shared [at that event] that 50 per cent of electricity generated in the Dublin region is now being consumed by data centres. I'm not sure that the average member of the public knows that.' The base point for the EPA projections is the performance of the last government rather than this one. That government did manage to achieve a 7 per cent reduction in overall emissions in 2023 but it was always known the hard slog would be in the last five years. Former leader of the Green Party Eamon Ryan. Photograph: Alan Betson/The Irish Times For former Green Party leader Eamon Ryan, some of the first gestures of the new Government did not bode well for climate action, such as its decision on a LNG [liquefied natural gas] storage facility, an emphasis on data centres and what he says is the lure of the 'smell of tar'. 'Reducing transport emissions is probably the most difficult because we have such an ingrained car dominance in our system,' said Ryan. 'The Bus Connects project is starting in Dublin but it really needs to accelerate. There's starting with two but we need them to start in groups of four. 'The same in Cork, Galway, Waterford and Limerick. We need them at speed and at scale. I don't see that happening.' Ryan claims the figures show the last government in which he was minister for the environment and climate 'delivered in the last five years'. 'Part of the reason is because the Greens were in government. The difficulty is that political science trumps climate science. 'What we did wasn't [electorally] successful for us ... political science is maybe telling this Government it shouldn't push so hard because of the [electoral] consequences.' Minister for Climate, Environment and Energy, Darragh O'Brien. Photograph: Conor Ó Mearáin/Collins Photo Agency Minister for Environment, Climate and Energy Darragh O'Brien has acknowledged that delivery must be accelerated to meet the 2030 targets. He points to 'significant investment' such as a €2.5 billion grid-upgrade programme, new interconnectors to the UK and France and the expansion of renewables through further support schemes for offshore wind and other renewable energy sources. The 2030 target for electric vehicles (EVs) is 945,000. At present the number is 125,000. O'Brien says after a dip the numbers are back on track with a 23 per cent leap in sales in April. Figures from the Society of the Irish Motor Industry (SIMI) on Tuesday showed this increase was sustained in May with 12,392 new EVs being registered in the first five months of the year. [ EV Q&A: Why doesn't Ireland use roadside furniture for charging electric vehicles? Opens in new window ] 'The first meeting of the new Climate Action Programme Board was held last week, involving senior officials from all the main sectors. Its remit is clear: to focus on accelerated delivery of the actions needed to close the emissions gap,' he said. But objectively, the task facing O'Brien and the Government is daunting and will need radical policy changes if Ireland has any hope of coming close to reaching the targets. Professor Hannah Daly: 'You're talking about an increase in emissions in agriculture and almost a doubling of emissions from land use change by 2030' Hannah Daly, professor in sustainable energy and energy systems modelling at University College Cork, has said that even if all the current measures were implemented the gap could still be much bigger than is commonly spoken about. 'It's really alarming. You're talking about an increase in emissions in agriculture and almost a doubling of emissions from land use change by 2030 with existing, actual implemented policies, rather than the ones that are just spoken about,' she said. The programme for government contains strong language on commitments to phase out fossil fuel use, carbon budgets and the 2030 target, she said. 'But while you have this high-level commitment on paper it does not actually commit to the hard choices that are necessary,' she said. 'There's very little on agriculture as well. What's needed to fill that gap is just far more investment in clean energy transition and a halt in the support for the growth of carbon intensive industries.' This means a focus on dairy farming, flights at Dublin Airport and data centres, she said.

Minister reveals agri schemes under ‘review' before Budget 2026
Minister reveals agri schemes under ‘review' before Budget 2026

Agriland

timea day ago

  • Agriland

Minister reveals agri schemes under ‘review' before Budget 2026

The Minister for Finance, Paschal Donohoe has outlined a number of schemes for farmers that the Department of Finance is reviewing in advance of Budget 2026. The minister was responding to a parliamentary question from Fianna Fáil TD, Peter 'Chap' Cleere. According to Minister Donohoe, a number of tax reliefs are due to 'sunset' at the end of 2025. The first scheme under review is the Accelerated Capital Allowance (income tax) for slurry storage. The scheme was announced in 2023 to allow for the accelerated capital allowance for slurry storage, and for the construction of slurry storage facilities in farms. 'The scheme allows for the capital expenditure on slurry storage buildings and associated equipment to be written off at a rate of 50% per annum over a period of two years, as opposed to the standard period of seven years in the case of farm buildings, and eight years in the case of plant and machinery,' Minister Donohoe explained. The scheme has been in place for three years for expenditure occurred from January 1, 2023 to December 21, 2025. Schemes The second scheme the minister mentioned was the Young Trained Farmer (stamp duty) Relief. It provides a full exemption on stamp duty, which is normally charged at 7.5% on the transfer of farmland, subject to certain conditions being met. The relief is available where farm holdings are consolidated by way of linked sales, purchases of land, and where land is transferred as a gift or by way of exchange. According to the minister, stamp duty at a reduced rate of 1% is applied to the excess of the value of the land acquired over the value of the land disposed of, where the acquisition and disposal take place within a 24-month period of each other. The scheme has been renewed for three-year periods on several occasions and is next due to 'sunset' on December 31, 2025. The Farm Consolidation (stamp duty) Relief is also under review. The purpose of the relief is to encourage the consolidation of farm holdings, to reduce farm fragmentation, and improve the operation and viability of farms. Minister Donohoe said: 'The relief is available where farm holdings are consolidated by way of linked sales and purchases of land and where land is transferred as a gift or by way of exchange. As with the Young Trained Farmer Relief, stamp duty at a reduced rate of 1% is applied. Minister Donohoe also highlighted the situation with the Farm Restructuring (CGT) Relief. He said: 'The purpose of farm restructuring relief is to encourage the consolidation of farm holdings, to reduce farm fragmentation and so improve the operation and viability of farms. 'The relief applies to a sale, purchase or exchange of agricultural land, where Teagasc has certified that a sale and purchase or an exchange of agricultural land was made for farm restructuring purposes,' Minister Donohoe added. The scheme has been renewed for three-year periods on several occasions and is next due to 'sunset' on December 31, 2025. Finally, the minister mentioned the Revised CAT Agricultural Relief. In this scheme, tax legislation provides relief from Capital Acquisitions Tax (CAT) for gifts and inheritances of agricultural property, where conditions are met. The minister explained that where the relief applies, it operates by reducing for, CAT purposes, the market value of qualifying assets by 90%. Minister Donohoe said: 'To qualify for the relief, a few conditions must be met by the beneficiary. One condition is the active farmer test, which requires the beneficiary to farm the agricultural property or lease it to an individual who farms the agricultural property for at least six years following the gift or inheritance. ' (The) Finance Act 2024 extended the active farmer test to the disponer by way of a commencement order. 'Department officials are in the process of consulting with stakeholders with a view to ensuring there are no unintended consequences in commencing this section,' the minister added.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store