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Did South Africa's White 'refugees' sell a lie to the US

Did South Africa's White 'refugees' sell a lie to the US

Canada Standard2 days ago

A second group of White South Africans arrived in the US last week as part of a refugee programme put in place by the Trump administration, which alleges that members of the White Afrikaner minority are being racially persecuted. South Africa's crime statistics, however, tell a different story.
There are roughly 26,000 people murdered each year inSouth Africa. About 0.1 percent of those murders are farm attacks, which mostly claim the lives of Black people, according to national police statistics.
Despite these statistics, US PresidentDonald Trumphas accused South Africa of allowing a White genocide, claiming that Afrikaners, the descendants of Dutch settlers, are being racially persecuted. Trump also condemned a law that allowed the government to take abandoned or unused land without compensation in rare cases.
Months of heightened tensions between Washington and Pretoria peaked when the US launched a refugee programme for 49 White South Africans to flee their home country in pursuit of the American dream. But did the so-called Amerikaners sell the US a lie?
Nick Serfontein runs a commercial farm in the Free State which employs over 600 people and generates 75 million in revenue per year. He told FRANCE 24 that the people who left for the US are not real farmers.
They are opportunists, Serfontein said.
A country with deep divides
South Africa is the most unequal country in the world, according to the World Bank. Much of that inequality comes from land dispossession that occurred during the colonial era and Apartheid. The 1913 Natives Land Act allowed Black people to only own land in 7 percent of South Africas territory, the other 93 percent designated for Whites. The subsequent Group Areas Act during Apartheid uprooted millions of Black people and forced them to live in dense areas called townships, where many still reside today.
Watch moreIn South Africa, some White farmers seek Trump's support over expropriation law
Serfontein has played an active role in helping the government redistribute some rural land to the Black population, while ensuring it is done in a legal and fair way. This process is referred to as Land Reform and aims to redress some of the inequalities created during South Africas racist past.
Trump cited South Africa's expropriation law as a reason to boycott the G20 hosted by South Africa.
How could we be expected to go to South Africa for the very important G20 meeting when land confiscation and genocide are the primary topics of conversation? he wrote on X. They are taking the land of white farmers, and then killing them and their families.
In reality, no private property has been expropriated without compensation in South Africa as of May, 2025. The law would only allow for such expropriation in cases where land is abandoned or unused.
Serfontein is not worried about expropriation without compensation. He says the real issue is making sure that emerging Black farmers are properly trained inagricultureand have access to resources.
Train the people, give them mentoring, and give them monitoring, he said.
Despite some progress with land reform since the fall of Apartheid, White people own over 70 percent of farmland while only representing about 8 percent of the population.
Patrick Sekwatlakwatla, Serfonteins right-hand man, helps run the Sernick Emerging Farmers Programme, which aims to empower Black cattle farmers through training, mentorship, and market access.
We dont want land grabs, we want to work together to produce food for our nation, he said.
An 'opportunity' for some
A few hundred kilometres away in the town of Senekal, Theunis Pretorius tells a different tale.
Very sadly, because of wrong partnerships and decisions, I lost everything, he said.
Pretoriuss family has been farming in the Free State for four generations. He used to own seven farms. But after his father passed away, consecutive droughts and bad business decisions led to the downfall of his inherited agricultural business. He says the biggest challenge was getting finance to keep afloat.
We started again, but the banks didnt want to help us anymore.
He condemns what he calls South Africas racist Expropriation Act, but he says the banks expropriate the most.
Read moreS. African ambassador 'no longer welcome' in the US, Rubio says
Pretorius said Donald Trump has offered a fantastic opportunity to South African farmers.
If my wife goes with me, I will go, he said. Because at the moment, Im jobless.
Im a big visionary like President Donald trump. I love this man, the way he does business, the way he makes deals, the way he prevents wars.
The role of YouTubers and lobbyists
One Saturday morning, Pretorius swapped his farmer's hat for a Trump camo cap and headed to the US embassy in Pretoria. He was joined by about one thousand other Trump-supporting Afrikaners, who gathered around a bright red pick-up truck and clapped as Willem Petzer, a YouTuber who believes there is a White genocide taking place, made a speech.
With the support of the West, we can make South Africa great again, Petzer said.
The speech concentrated on farm attacks being proof of racial persecution of White South Africans and condemned the rulingAfrican National Congressparty (ANC) for its complicity.
The "White genocide" narrative stems from rightwing influencers like Petzer and lobbying groups in South Africa.
YouTubers like Petzer are not the first to propagate the false narrative that White people are being racially persecuted. AfriForum is a civil rights organisation that promotes Afrikaner interests. Representatives of the group Kallie Kriel and Ernst Roets toured the US in 2018 to lobby rightwing politicians such as senatorTed Cruzand conservative think tanks like the Heritage Foundation. Kriel and Roets argued that crime disproportionately targeted White people, despite national crime statistics proving otherwise.
Read moreTrump showed Ramaphosa a photo from DRC as proof of White genocide in South Africa
Fox Newsand journalist Tucker Carlson picked up the "White genocide" narrative during the trip. It also led to rightwing YouTubers like Lauren Southern from Canada to make documentaries propagating the idea that White people were racially persecuted. When farm attacks again made international news in 2025, Carlson interviewed Roets during another trip to the US, where AfriForum again lobbied conservative media, politicians and think tanks.
Some farm attacks have had racial elements involved, like graffiti or racist language used during incidents. But the reality is that farm attacks kill far more Black people than White. In the first quarter of 2025, more than 80% of the victims of farm murders were African.
The history of farm murders in the country has always been distorted and reported in an unbalanced way; the truth is that farm murders have always included African people in more numbers, Police Minister Senzo Mchunu said when announcing the statistics.
Watch moreGrowing crime rate in South Africa bolster private security sector
The same disparity is evident across the country, with the highest levels of violence felt in Black and coloured townships. Four out of five of the police stations with the highest murder rates in 2024 were in townships in Cape Town. The fifth was in Inanda, a Black township in KwaZulu-Natal. Issues like gender-based violence and gang-related killings in these areas far outshine farm murders on a national scale, but have not been discussed by the Trump administration.
Read moreDeclare gender violence in S.Africa a national disaster, campaigners say
The fact that farm attacks occur is true. So is the fact that they are brutal. What is not true is that White people are being disproportionately targeted in violent crime due to their race, according to South Africas national policing statistics. South Africa is consistently in the top 10 countries in the world with the highest murder rates, with the vast majority of victims being Black. Billionaire businessman Johann Rupert said when he met Trump, We have too many deaths, but its across the board.
Originally published on France24

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Trump suggests Ukraine, Russia may need to ‘fight for a while'
Trump suggests Ukraine, Russia may need to ‘fight for a while'

Global News

time12 minutes ago

  • Global News

Trump suggests Ukraine, Russia may need to ‘fight for a while'

President Donald Trump said Thursday that it might be better to let Ukraine and Russia 'fight for a while' before pulling them apart and pursuing peace. In an Oval Office meeting with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, Trump likened the war in Ukraine — which Russia invaded in early 2022 — to a fight between two young children who hated each other. 'Sometimes you're better off letting them a fight for a while and then pulling them apart,' Trump said. He added that he had relayed that analogy to Russian President Vladimir Putin in their phone conversation on Wednesday. Asked about Trump's comments as the two leaders sat next to each other, Merz stressed that both he and Trump agreed 'on this war and how terrible this war is going on,' pointing to the U.S. president as the 'key person in the world' who would be able to stop the bloodshed. Story continues below advertisement But Merz also emphasized that Germany 'was on the side of Ukraine' and that Kyiv was only attacking military targets, not Russian civilians. 'We are trying to get them stronger,' Merz said of Ukraine. 6:30 Little Progress Made in Russia and Ukraine Peace Talks Thursday's meeting marked the first time that the two leaders sat down in person. After exchanging pleasantries — Merz gave Trump a gold-framed birth certificate of the U.S president's grandfather Friedrich Trump, who immigrated from Germany — the two leaders were to discuss issues such as Ukraine, trade and NATO spending. Trump and Merz have spoken several times by phone, either bilaterally or with other European leaders, since Merz took office on May 6. 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But Merz told reporters Thursday morning that if Trump wanted to talk German domestic politics, he was ready to do that but he also stressed Germany holds back when it comes to American domestic politics. Get daily National news Get the day's top news, political, economic, and current affairs headlines, delivered to your inbox once a day. Sign up for daily National newsletter Sign Up By providing your email address, you have read and agree to Global News' Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy Merz has thrown himself into diplomacy on Ukraine, traveling to Kyiv with fellow European leaders days after taking office and receiving Zelenskyy in Berlin last week. He has thanked Trump for his support for an unconditional ceasefire while rejecting the idea of 'dictated peace' or the 'subjugation' of Ukraine and advocating for more sanctions against Russia. 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Trump alleges that, under Biden, 'whoever used autopen was president'
Trump alleges that, under Biden, 'whoever used autopen was president'

Toronto Sun

time23 minutes ago

  • Toronto Sun

Trump alleges that, under Biden, 'whoever used autopen was president'

Published Jun 05, 2025 • 4 minute read President Joe Biden speaks from the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, Sept. 30, 2024. Photo by Mark Schiefelbein / AP WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump intensified his assertions — without evidence — that officials using an autopen undermined the actions of his predecessor, Joe Biden, even suggesting Thursday that 'essentially whoever used the autopen was president.' This advertisement has not loaded yet, but your article continues below. THIS CONTENT IS RESERVED FOR SUBSCRIBERS ONLY Subscribe now to read the latest news in your city and across Canada. Unlimited online access to articles from across Canada with one account. Get exclusive access to the Toronto Sun ePaper, an electronic replica of the print edition that you can share, download and comment on. Enjoy insights and behind-the-scenes analysis from our award-winning journalists. Support local journalists and the next generation of journalists. Daily puzzles including the New York Times Crossword. SUBSCRIBE TO UNLOCK MORE ARTICLES Subscribe now to read the latest news in your city and across Canada. Unlimited online access to articles from across Canada with one account. Get exclusive access to the Toronto Sun ePaper, an electronic replica of the print edition that you can share, download and comment on. Enjoy insights and behind-the-scenes analysis from our award-winning journalists. Support local journalists and the next generation of journalists. Daily puzzles including the New York Times Crossword. REGISTER / SIGN IN TO UNLOCK MORE ARTICLES Create an account or sign in to continue with your reading experience. Access articles from across Canada with one account. Share your thoughts and join the conversation in the comments. Enjoy additional articles per month. Get email updates from your favourite authors. THIS ARTICLE IS FREE TO READ REGISTER TO UNLOCK. Create an account or sign in to continue with your reading experience. Access articles from across Canada with one account Share your thoughts and join the conversation in the comments Enjoy additional articles per month Get email updates from your favourite authors Don't have an account? Create Account 'I happen to think I know' who was using a tool that allows for auto signatures, Trump told reporters in the Oval Office, while saying it was the 'biggest scandal' in years. The Justice Department under Democratic and Republican administrations has recognized the use of an autopen to sign legislation and issue pardons for decades. Trump presented no evidence that Biden was unaware of the actions taken in his name, and the president's absolute pardon power is enshrined in the U.S. Constitution. 'It's a very bad thing, very dangerous,' Trump said, arguing that, 'Essentially, whoever used the autopen was the president.' 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The Latest: Trump says it might be good to let Ukraine and Russia ‘fight for a while'
The Latest: Trump says it might be good to let Ukraine and Russia ‘fight for a while'

Toronto Star

time34 minutes ago

  • Toronto Star

The Latest: Trump says it might be good to let Ukraine and Russia ‘fight for a while'

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ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW Asked by reporters to delineate a message to the people of Germany, Trump responded, 'We love the people of Germany,' following up by saying his call with Xi earlier in the day 'went very well.' Merz is meeting Trump in Washington as he works to keep the U.S. on board with Western support for Ukraine, help defuse trade tensions that pose a risk to Europe's biggest economy and further bolster his country's long-criticized military spending. Trump and Merz are slated to have lunch following a meeting in the Oval Office. Chinese president says Trump is welcome to visit China again In turn, Trump expressed 'sincere thanks,' according to the official Chinese news agency Xinhua. However, no state visit is confirmed. In his post, Trump said he 'reciprocated' the invitation. 'As Presidents of two Great Nations, this is something that we both look forward to doing,' Trump wrote. Trump, during his first term, visited China in 2017. Trump earlier in 2017 hosted Chinese President Xi Jinping at Mar-a-Lago. There was no state visit by either Chinese or U.S. leader to each other's country during the Biden administration, but the two leaders met in 2023 when the U.S. was hosting the annual meeting of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, a grouping of 21 economies. ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW Trump says his conversation with Xi had a 'very positive conclusion' 'Our respective teams will be meeting shortly at a location to be determined,' Trump wrote on his social media platform. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick and U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer will represent the U.S. side in negotiations. The Republican president also said Xi 'graciously' invited him and first lady Melania Trump to China, and Trump reciprocated with his own invitation for Xi to visit the United States. The Chinese foreign ministry said Trump initiated the call between the leaders of the world's two largest economies. China and US agree to more tariff talks amid trade standoff, Trump says after call with Xi Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping spoke Thursday at a time when stalled tariff negotiations between their two countries have roiled global trade. ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW The conversation was confirmed by the Chinese foreign ministry, which said Trump initiated the call. The White House did not immediately comment. Trump had declared one day earlier that it was difficult to reach a deal with Xi. 'Our country is better than this,' Democratic senator says of Trump's travel ban Sen. Alex Padilla of California said the 'senseless, prejudicial policy' is not only an abuse of power but it targets U.S. citizen relatives of the countries. 'We cannot allow this Administration to continue scapegoating individuals based on religion or nationality,' he said in a statement. Trade deficit plunged in April as tariffs kicked in The U.S. trade deficit narrowed dramatically in April as imports plummeted in the aftermath of the sweeping 'Liberation Day' tariffs imposed by Trump April 2. ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW The sharp fall reversed a surge in imports in March that were brought in by companies rushing to get ahead of the duties. The trade deficit — the gap between what the U.S. imports and what it sends overseas — dropped from a record high of nearly $140 billion in March to just $61.6 billion in April. Goods imports fell nearly 20% in April compared to the previous month. Trump announced steep tariffs on nearly 60 nations April 2, including top trading partners such as China and the European Union, only to postpone them a week later for 90 days. The sharp swings in imports are distorting the broadest measure of the U.S. economy, gross domestic product, which shrank 0.2% in the first three months of this year. No breakthroughs expected on trade, Merz says Merz said Thursday before meeting Trump that 'we will have to talk about trade policy' but said he didn't anticipate any major breakthroughs on the issue. 'Germany is one of the very big investors in America,' Merz said in a meeting with German reporters. 'Only a few countries invest more than Germany in the USA. We are in third place in terms of foreign direct investment.' Merz added 'I am looking forward to the talks, but I do not expect there to be any breakthroughs in the three major areas mentioned.' ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW He had earlier identified NATO spending, the Ukraine war, and the tariff conflicts between the U.S. and the EU as the most important topics. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz previews meeting with Trump Ahead of his meeting with Trump on Thursday at the White House, Merz told reporters 'the meeting has been well prepared on all sides.' Merz said important issues he would like to talk about with the president include such issues as the war in Ukraine and how to bring an end to it, disputed tariffs, and NATO spending. 'We will have to talk about NATO — we changed the constitution in Germany so that we can spend the means that need to be spend,' Merz said, adding 'we want to become the strongest conventional army in the European Union.' The chancellor is referring to the move from his coalition to push through parliament plans to enable higher defense spending by loosening strict rules on incurring debt. Usha Vance launching effort to encourage children to read In a rare interview, the second lady told Fox News Channel's 'Fox & Friends' on Thursday that the White House summer reading challenge she launched aims to combat reading loss and improve literacy rates among children. ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW The program for children in kindergarten through eighth grade rewards kids who report reading 12 books this summer with a certificate, a small prize and an entrance into a drawing to win a trip to Washington. Vance said in the interview that the summer reading challenge is not the 'end all, be all' to address declining reading scores among kids but a 'proof of concept.' 'My goal is to try to come up with small ways in which I can use my platform to counteract some of those issues,' she said. David Jolly, a Trump critic and former GOP congressman, to run for Florida governor as a Democrat The vocal critic of Trump is seeking to become governor in the president's adopted home state. Jolly formally announced his bid Thursday, becoming the latest party convert hoping to wrest back control of what had been the country's premier swing state that in recent years has made a hard shift to the right. Under state law, term-limited Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis can't run for reelection in 2026. ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW Even as Florida serves as a place for the Trump administration to poach staff and test policies, Jolly says he's confident that issues such as affordability, funding public schools, and strengthening campaign finance and ethics laws will resonate with all voters in 2026. He predicts elections next year will herald nationwide change. 'I actually think Republicans in Tallahassee have gone too far in dividing us. I think we should get politicians out of the classrooms, out of the doctor's offices,' Jolly said. ▶ Read more about David Jolly's campaign for Florida governor Trump and his Chinese counterpart, Xi Jinping, have spoken amid stalled talks over tariffs The discussion Thursday followed Trump suggesting it was tough to reach a deal with Xi. 'I like President XI of China, always have, and always will, but he is VERY TOUGH, AND EXTREMELY HARD TO MAKE A DEAL WITH!!!,' Trump posted Wednesday on his social media site. Trade negotiations between the United States and China stalled shortly after a May 12 agreement between both countries to reduce their tariff rates in order to have talks. Behind the gridlock has been the continued competition for an economic edge. ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ▶ Read more about relations between the U.S. and China How is the new travel ban different from Trump's 2017 ban? During his first term, Trump issued an executive order in January 2017 banning travel to the U.S. by citizens of seven predominantly Muslim countries including Iraq, Syria, Iran, Sudan, Libya, Somalia and Yemen. It was one of the most chaotic and confusing moments of his young presidency. Travelers from those nations were either barred from getting on their flights to the U.S. or detained at U.S. airports after they landed. They included students and faculty, as well as business people, tourists and people visiting friends and family. The order, often referred to as the 'Muslim ban' or the 'travel ban,' was retooled amid legal challenges until a version was upheld by the Supreme Court in 2018. The ban affected various categories of travelers and immigrants from Iran, Somalia, Yemen, Syria and Libya, plus North Koreans and some Venezuelan government officials and their families. Reactions to Trump's travel ban International aid groups and refugee resettlement organizations roundly condemned the new ban. 'This policy is not about national security — it is about sowing division and vilifying communities that are seeking safety and opportunity in the United States,' said Abby Maxman, president of Oxfam America. ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW The African Union Commission expressed concern Thursday about the 'the potential negative impact' of the ban on educational exchanges, business ties and broader diplomatic relations. 'The African Union Commission respectfully calls upon the U.S. administration to consider adopting a more consultative approach and to engage in constructive dialogue with the countries concerned,' the commission said in a statement. European Central Bank cuts benchmark interest rate as Trump tariffs threaten economy The ECB cut its benchmark interest rate for an eighth time, aiming to support businesses and consumers with more affordable borrowing as Trump's trade war threatens to slow already tepid growth. The bank's rate-setting council cut interest rates by a quarter of a point Thursday at the bank's skyscraper headquarters in Frankfurt. Analysts expected a cut, given the gloomier outlook for growth since Trump announced a slew of new tariffs April 2 and subsequently threatened to impose a crushing 50% tariff, or import tax, on European goods. The bigger question remains how far the bank will go at subsequent meetings. Bank President Christine Lagarde's remarks at a post-decision news conference will be scrutinized for hints about the bank's outlook. ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ▶ Read more about the European Central Bank How Trump justified the travel ban Since returning to the White House, Trump has launched an unprecedented campaign of immigration enforcement that has pushed the limits of executive power and clashed with federal judges trying to restrain him. The travel ban results from a Jan. 20 executive order Trump issued requiring the departments of State and Homeland Security and the Director of National Intelligence to compile a report on 'hostile attitudes' toward the U.S. In a video released on social media, Trump tied the new ban to a terror attack Sunday in Boulder, Colorado, saying it underscored the dangers posed by some visitors who overstay visas. The suspect in the attack is from Egypt, a country that is not on Trump's restricted list. The Department of Homeland Security says he overstayed a tourist visa. Trump's Thursday schedule, according to the White House 1. 11:30 a.m. — Trump will greet German Chancellor Friedrich Merz 2. 11:45 a.m. — The two will have a meeting in the Oval Office 3. 12:25 p.m. — Trump and Merz will have lunch 4. 4:00 p.m. — Trump will participate in a roundtable discussion with the Fraternal Order of Police Thune's first big test as Senate leader has arrived with Trump's tax bill Only six months into the job, Senate Majority Leader John Thune faces a massive challenge as he tries to quickly push President Trump's sprawling tax and spending cuts package to passage with the support of a divided GOP conference. While most Republican senators are inclined to vote for the bill, Thune can stand to lose only four votes in the face of united Democratic opposition — and many more Republicans than that are critical of the version sent over by the House. ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW To get it done by July 4 — Trump's deadline — Thune has to figure out how to balance the various, and sometimes conflicting, demands emerging from his members. And he has to do it in a way that doesn't endanger Republican support in the House, which passed the legislation by only one vote last month after weeks of contentious negotiations. ▶ Read more about Thune and the tax bill New German leader plans to discuss Ukraine and trade with Trump in Oval Office visit Germany's new leader is meeting with Trump Washington on Thursday as he works to keep the U.S. on board with Western support for Ukraine, help defuse trade tensions that pose a risk to Europe's biggest economy and further bolster his country's long-criticized military spending. Trump and Chancellor Friedrich Merz have spoken several times by phone, either bilaterally or with other European leaders, since Merz took office on May 6. German officials say the two leaders have started to build a 'decent' relationship, with Merz wanting to avoid the antagonism that defined Trump's relationship with one of his predecessors, Angela Merkel, in the Republican president's first term. The 69-year-old Merz is a conservative former rival of Merkel's who took over her party after she retired from politics. Merz also comes to office with an extensive business background — something that could align him with Trump. ▶ Read more about their upcoming meeting Trump moves to block US entry for foreign students planning to study at Harvard University ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW Trump is moving to block nearly all foreign students from entering the country to attend Harvard University, his latest attempt to choke the Ivy League school from an international pipeline that accounts for a quarter of the student body. In an executive order signed Wednesday, Trump declared that it would jeopardize national security to allow Harvard to continue hosting foreign students on its campus in Cambridge, Massachusetts. It's a further escalation in the White House's fight with the nation's oldest and wealthiest university. A federal court in Boston blocked the Department of Homeland Security from barring international students at Harvard last week. Trump's order invokes a different legal authority. In a statement Wednesday night, Harvard said it will 'continue to protect its international students.' 'This is yet another illegal retaliatory step taken by the Administration in violation of Harvard's First Amendment rights,' university officials said. ▶ Read more about the executive order Trump announces travel ban and restrictions on 19 countries set to go into effect Monday ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW ARTICLE CONTINUES BELOW Trump on Wednesday resurrected a hallmark policy of his first term, announcing that citizens of 12 countries would be banned from visiting the United States and those from seven others would face restrictions. The ban takes effect Monday at 12:01 a.m., a cushion that may avoid the chaos that unfolded at airports nationwide when a similar measure took effect with virtually no notice in 2017. Trump, who signaled plans for a new ban upon taking office in January, appears to be on firmer ground this time after the Supreme Court sided with him. Some, but not all, 12 countries also appeared on the list of banned countries in Trump's first term. The new ban includes Afghanistan, Myanmar, Chad, the Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Haiti, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan and Yemen. There will be heightened restrictions on visitors from Burundi, Cuba, Laos, Sierra Leone, Togo, Turkmenistan and Venezuela. ▶ Read more about the ban

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