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The $800M Puyallup school bond had 63 percent approval, but still failed. Here's why

The $800M Puyallup school bond had 63 percent approval, but still failed. Here's why

Yahoo20-02-2025

The Puyallup School District's $800 million bond failed because not enough voters cast ballots in the special election last week. Now, the school district will put the same measure before voters again in two months.
PSD's school board voted unanimously Tuesday night to put the bond measure on the April 22 special election ballot.
'The primary reason for us pursuing the April ballot is to maintain the momentum that we have gained in informing our community about a variety of challenges,' Sarah Gillispie, the school district's executive director of communications and public engagement, told The News Tribune Wednesday.
In order to pass, the bond needs a 60% majority — which it got in the Feb. 11 election — but it also needs to reach a specific number of total votes in order to be approved. While officials are still counting ballots, so far only 25,408 votes have been recorded — far less than the 28,216 required. Any remaining votes won't be enough for the measure to pass.
Of the ballots that have come in, 16,093 people (63.34%) voted 'yes' and 9,315 people (36.66%) voted 'no,' according to the Pierce County Auditor's Office.
This crowded Pierce County school district has 221 portables and is asking for $800M
The same turnout threshold of 28,216 ballots will be in place during the April election. The requirement is 40% of the turnout during the most recent general election — a higher barrier to clear following a presidential election year.
'We really want to encourage everyone to participate in the voting process,' Gillispie said. 'If Proposition 1 does not pass the second time, future funding measures may require tax increases to address the same needs.'
The bond would expand three high schools and also replace and expand Mt. View, Spinning and Waller Road elementary schools.
'The school district has over 200 portables district-wide and a lot of that pressure is at the high-school level,' Gillispie said. 'So three of our high schools would be expanded due to our reliance on portables. Then, out of our 22 elementary schools, we have the three elementary schools that have received the worst building condition scores and they are in critical need of replacement and repair.'
The bond would also allow the school district to build a new elementary school near Emerald Ridge High School and Glacier View Junior High.
'We're projected to receive approximately 1,000 students over the next 10 years,' Gillispie said. 'So that new elementary will provide a spot for that growth and also relieve pressure on the surrounding elementary schools.'
Last year, voters agreed to a six-year property-tax rate increase from $3.27 to $4.14 per $1,000 of assessed value as part of a capital levy. That increase takes effect this year. The new bond, if approved in April, would keep that rate in effect for 21 years.
The owner of a $600,000 home in Puyallup pays $2,484 in property taxes to the Puyallup School District every year under that rate.
Some residents posted on social media that they didn't receive their ballots for the Feb. 11 special election. A few also posted that they had trouble voting, because a drop box on East 72nd Street near Waller Road Elementary School was locked during the election due to it not being in school district boundaries.
Resident Ellen Aronson, who was part of the 'yes' campaign, said she hadn't heard such complaints. Gillispie, the school district spokesperson, said the same.
The Pierce County Auditor's Office told The News Tribune they have not seen anything out of the ordinary for a February special election. They didn't have more complaints than usual.
'A couple of people called on Election Day, but this is what happens every special,' Kyle Haugh, the elections manager for the Pierce County Auditor's Office, told The News Tribune Wednesday. 'February election turnout is traditionally very low.'
Haugh said that in order for a drop box to be open during a special election, it has to be located in the school district and has to have received 1% of ballots cast in the previous election. For example, if the November election had 1,000 ballots cast, a drop box would need to have received 10 ballots in order to be unlocked during the February election.
'We don't generally open [boxes that get less than 1%] because it costs money to open them and collect from them every day,' Haugh said.
Ballots can also be postmarked for free.
When asked how much this special election cost, Haugh said it is too early to say because the Auditor's Office is still counting and finalizing ballots. The 2024 special election cost the Puyallup School District about $216,000.
'Every special election is different, we have to bill the exact cost,' Haugh said. 'But they're not cheap to run.'
Gillispie said the district pays for its special elections through its general fund. When bonds pass, the district can use that money to cover some of the costs of a special election.
'The district takes great care in determining when and how often to present ballot measures to our community,' Gillispie said in a statement to The News Tribune. 'It is crucial to understand that state funding alone is not sufficient to cover the full costs of operating, maintaining, and building schools. As a result, school districts like ours depend on local bonds and levies to bridge this funding gap.'

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Tacoma to close 200 homeless shelter beds at end of month. Here's why and where

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TPS cuts to be ‘indefinite' unless state changes school funding model, district says
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The state of Washington has six districts on binding conditions, of the 295 school districts across the state. Kelly said it's the highest number of districts that have been on binding conditions in at least the last 10 years. 'We've had a lot of unique things happening post-pandemic,' he said. 'You had the sunsetting of the federal ESSER money, you've had enrollment declines, and in a lot of cases, that enrollment hasn't rebounded yet. There are many factors contributing to just the financial circumstance of all districts right now that are easily identified and pointed to.' Binding conditions is the first in a multi-step process of increasing state involvement in a local school district's finances, starting with the setting of financial benchmarks for a district and ending in directly helping to make decisions about the management of a district's budget. If a district cannot address its budget challenges within two years of being on binding conditions, it would move to a state of 'financial oversight' and eventually 'enhanced financial oversight' if necessary, according to the Washington Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction. Under enhanced financial oversight, all of a district's financial decisions would be made by a financial oversight committee made up of school district experts from around the state. If the increased oversight is not enough to help a district with its budget, the process would end in dissolving the district and having it be absorbed by a neighboring district, though that has only happened at one school district in Washington within the last 50 years, according to Kelly. Both Kelly and Medina have said that the conditions that led to the dissolution of the Vader School District, located in Southwestern Washington along the I-5 corridor, were unique. The district had a much smaller tax base than Tacoma does, and it ended up in a position where it could not offer students the full 180 days of instruction that the state requires. Medina said she doesn't foresee Tacoma Public Schools ending up in such a situation, but she did warn that the district will need to see significant changes in the funding it receives from the state for the district to be able to stop making cuts. David Knight is an associate professor of education finance and policy at the University of Washington. Knight agreed that the state's funding model for public education in Washington is unsustainable. He said the only solution to address it would be for the state to identify new revenue streams – a difficult task in a state without an income tax. School funding has long been a point of contention in Washington. The state Supreme Court ruled in favor of plaintiffs in the lawsuit McCleary v. Washington in 2012, which alleged that the state was failing to adequately fund public education. The Supreme Court noted in its response that it was the Legislature's 'paramount duty to make ample provision for the education of all children residing within its borders, without distinction or preference on account of race, color, caste or sex.' Tacoma Public Schools officials have said that the share of the state budget dedicated to education has declined in the years since the decision on the lawsuit. 'That is part of the reason why we feel the crunch of revenues,' Medina said at the district's May 22 board meeting. 'We're not able to keep up with inflation, we're not able to keep up with the competitive market driven salaries that we offer, and the state is not providing us with revenues in order to do so. We're seeing the effects of that in the current year.' Rep. Sharon Tomiko Santos, a Seattle Democrat who is also the chair of the House Education committee, said the structure of education funding in Washington is 'mired in 19th century ideas,' in which available funding dictates the education delivery system and not vice versa. 'I think that there is a point that is made by the local districts that we have not really tackled as a state what will it take to adequately fund the 21st century education system that we all demand for our students and of the system,' Santos told The News Tribune. 'So until we start with that question, as long as we continue to fund with this 19th century model, then yes, we will always have a challenge.' Santos said inflation has been 'the biggest challenge' in recent years for school districts and the state. 'I can appreciate the perspective of local districts,' Santos said. 'There's not going to be a single district that says that the state provides enough funding.' Knight agreed that it's unlikely that Tacoma Public Schools could face dissolution. He said school districts across the state are feeling the impact of insufficient state funding and rising costs, and it's only a matter of time before another lawsuit comes before the state, making the case that the state has not been fulfilling its promise of maintaining public education as its 'paramount duty.' 'At some point, as they make more and more cuts, school districts will have a strong legal case, to bring back to the courts to say that the state legislature is not amply funding education,' Knight told The News Tribune. 'That option is never off the table.'

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