Comfort woman's family wins compensation suit against Japan in South Korean court
The family of a late comfort woman has won a damages suit against the Japanese government in South Korea, a local court said Friday.
The Cheongju District Court ruled in favor of the plaintiff, Lee Man-young, the son of the late Gil Gap-soon, ordering the Japanese government to pay 200 million won (approximately $139,000) in compensation.
This marks the third time a Korean court has issued a ruling recognizing the Japanese government's liability for compensating comfort women victims and their families.
"Both countries are signatories to the Hague Convention, which acknowledges mutual judicial jurisdiction and treats a nation as a legal entity. Although we have not yet received the official ruling, it appears the court accepted these arguments and acknowledged Japan's liability for damages," the plaintiff's attorney said.
Born in 1924 in Muju, 183 kilometers south of Seoul, Gil Gap-soon was taken to Nagasaki, Japan, in 1941 at the age of 17 and forced to live as a comfort woman.
She died in 1998 at the age of 74 from acute lung cancer.
Her son filed the lawsuit in January last year, and the ruling came after just two hearings. The Japanese government did not appear in court up to the day the verdict was delivered, the attorney said.
In response to the latest ruling, the Japanese government expressed strong regret, saying the decision "clearly violates international law and agreements between South Korea and Japan" and is "completely unacceptable."
Japan also summoned the South Korean ambassador to lodge a protest over the ruling.
Previously, in 2023, the Seoul High Court overturned a lower court's dismissal of a lawsuit filed by 16 plaintiffs, including survivor Lee Yong-soo and the families of the late Kwak Ye-nam and Kim Bok-dong, which had been dismissed on the grounds of sovereign immunity. The appeals court ordered Japan to pay 200 million won to each plaintiff.
In 2021, the Seoul Central District Court also ruled in favor of 12 victims, including the late Bae Chun-hee, ordering Japan to pay 100 million won to each plaintiff. (Yonhap)
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