
Will Pakistan hand over Hafiz Saeed and Masood Azhar? Top focus on Gaurav Sawant's show
This episode of India First focusses on India's demand for Pakistan to extradite UN-designated terrorists Hafiz Saeed and Masood Azhar, the masterminds behind the 26/11 Mumbai and Pulwama terror attacks. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh challenges Pakistan to prove its seriousness about dialogue by meeting this demand. The programme delves into the implications of this demand, the broader context of India-Pakistan relations, and the ultimatum that future talks will only address terrorism and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). It also discusses India's response to Pakistani terrorism from the Kargil War to recent strikes, highlighting a shift from strategic restraint to controlled escalation. Former Army Chief General Vij underscores the importance of not trusting Pakistan and discusses military capabilities to reclaim PoK.

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Hindustan Times
2 hours ago
- Hindustan Times
India calls for more climate contributions ahead of key meet
India has put forth its expectations on the ideal 'Baku To Belem Roadmap to 1.3T' ahead of the Bonn Climate Meeting which begins on June 16, stating that without sufficient climate finance, even proposed nationally determined contributions will not materialise, leave alone any ambitious future NDCs. In a succinct and strongly worded submission to the UN climate body, United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) on May 27, India has said climate finance should flow from developed countries to developing countries and that public capital should be used strategically to crowd in private investments for climate action, pointing out that excessive borrowing poses risks to a country's fiscal stability. It added that the roadmap should support meaningful translation of developing country NDCs to concrete actions. 'At the outset, India expresses concern with the substantial gaps remaining between the current annual quantum provided under the New Collective Quantified Goal (NCQG) on Climate Finance and the financing needs currently identified by developing countries for their 2030 NDC commitments,' India flagged in its submission. 'Without sufficient climate finance, even the proposed NDCs would not fructify, leave alone any enhanced level of ambition in future NDCs. The NCQG outcome of COP 29 was adopted despite India's objection and signals the unwillingness and failure of developed countries to fulfil their responsibilities under the Convention and its Paris Agreement. The 'Baku to Belém Roadmap to 1.3T' is an opportunity to put the financial discussion on the right track in accordance with Article 9.1 of Paris Agreement,' India added. Article 9.1 of the Paris Agreement states 'Developed country Parties shall provide financial resources to assist developing country Parties with respect to both mitigation and adaptation in continuation of their existing obligations under the Convention.' HT reported on November 25 last year that the COP29 climate talks in Baku ended in unprecedented acrimony as India led a fierce pushback against what it called a 'stage-managed' climate finance deal, moments after the Azerbaijan Presidency hastily gavelled through a contentious proposal. India was the first to reject the decision for not reflecting the priorities of the Global South — a dismissal endorsed by many other countries. Baku was expected to see progress on NCQG, basically a new commitment on climate funding by developed countries. The NCQG text set a climate finance goal of 'at least $300 billion per year by 2035' and launched the 'Baku to Belém Roadmap to 1.3T.' COP 30 is scheduled for later this year at Belem, Brazil, and the understanding at Baku was that countries would use the year between the two conferences to arrive at a roadmap for climate funding goal of $1.3 trillion. However, India identified specific problems that could fundamentally alter climate finance obligations: 'As we struggle to deal with climate change, the outcome proposed in the paper will further affect our ability to adapt to climate change, greatly impact our NDC ambition, and its implementation... will severely affect our growth,' Chandni Raina, the negotiator from India and a finance ministry advisor said then, emphasising that 'the amount proposed to be mobilised is abysmally poor, it is a paltry sum and it will not enable climate action.' She specifically highlighted three problematic paragraphs in the Baku declaration: Allowing finance from 'a wide variety of sources, public and private, bilateral and multilateral ; recognising climate finance mobilised through multilateral development banks and ; and encouraging developing country contributions through South-South cooperation. The NCQG text had decided that the roadmap will be joint initiative of the Presidencies and not a negotiated outcome. India said in its latest submission that it should be seen that this is indeed not a negotiated outcome among parties. Further action should be country led, India stressed. 'The roadmap must be based on approaches that duly recognise the country-led nature of climate action. In the context of developing countries, achieving sustained growth depends on fostering a 'virtuous cycle' of domestic savings and productive investment. There is a well-established link between the Human Development Index (HDI) and per capita energy consumption,' India's submission added. Global tax levies and specific sector approaches must be excluded, the submission went on to say. These not only lack international consensus but also run counter to the principles of equity and CBDR-RC and the bottom-up, nationally determined nature of climate action. The financial commitments of developed nations should reflect their historical responsibilities in their contribution to global cumulative GHG emissions. In 1992, at the 1992 United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, the CBDR-RC was officially enshrined in the UNFCCC treaty on Climate Change. Article 3 paragraph 1 of the UNFCCC said: 'The Parties should protect the climate system for the benefit of present and future generations of humankind, on the basis of equity and in accordance with their common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities. Accordingly, the developed country Parties should take the lead in combating climate change and the adverse effects thereof' . Further, overleveraging for climate initiatives through excessive borrowing poses risks to the country's fiscal stability, India said in its submission. Finally, India has said the roadmap should convey the right signals and messages for urgent climate actions enabled by scaling up climate finance to developing countries effectively. 'In an atmosphere of aid cuts and reducing international cooperation, there are few hooks remaining to hold developed countries accountable for what they owe and committed to. Reinforcing their duty to provide finance to developing countries is a demand that the Global South must not give up on,' said Avantika Goswami, Programme Manager, Climate Change Centre for Science and Environment.


The Hindu
2 hours ago
- The Hindu
From The Hindu, June 3, 1975: Troop cut on Suez front: Israel's peace gesture to Egypt
Jerusalem, June 2: Israel announced to-day that it was reducing its tank, firepower and troop strength along the Suez Canal as a gesture of peace towards Egypt for the reopening of the waterway. Half of Israel's tanks in the front line zone would be withdrawn to at least about 29 km from the canal, and all artillery pieces would be pulled back 31 km from the shipping canal. All missiles except anti-tank missiles would be moved behind a line 39 km from the canal, and 3,500 men — half of Israel's front line troops — would withdraw from the limited arms region east of the UN buffer zone. The Israeli Premier, Mr. Yitzhak Rabin, who made this announcement at a news conference here, said that his country hoped this would 'bring home to the world, and to Egypt, the fact that Israel really wants peace.' He assured the maritime nations that the Israeli army would not obstruct their ships sailing through the canal. The armaments would be withdrawn before the date of the reopening. Egypt has announced that it will open the canal on Thursday, the eighth anniversary of the West Asia war that brought about its closure. Today's decision was an abrupt turnaround for the Israeli Government, which only a day earlier had ruled out any such gesture before the results of the talks between the Egyptian President, Mr. Anwar Sadat and the U.S. President Mr. Gerald Ford became known to Israel.


Time of India
4 hours ago
- Time of India
Pakistan's Punjab speaker backs Pahalgam attacker at rally
NEW DELHI: The line, ever so thin, between the Pakistani state and terrorists, is fast disappearing post-Operation Sindoor. Speaker of Pakistan's Punjab assembly, Malik Ahmed Khan, has now come out in defence of Lashkar-e-Taiba deputy chief Saifullah Kasuri, by attending a rally alongside the US-designated terrorist, and Talha Saeed, son of LeT chief Hafiz Saeed . Asked by reporters, the speaker of the assembly of Pakistan's biggest province brazened it out by saying Kasuri, one of the masterminds of the Pahalgam terror attack , should not be seen as an accused without an investigation. He also cited a personal connection to Kasur, the town where the May 28 rally was organised. The presence of Talha alongside Kasuri came to light when foreign policy circles were already discussing Kasuri and his jihadi comrades gloating over what they called their success in avenging the partition of Pakistan after its loss to India in the 1971 war. LeT ultras boast about revenge for 1971, mock 'Modi's missiles & bullets' Video footage from the rally showed Lashkar-e-Taiba deputy chief Saifullah Kasuri arriving with a posse of guards carrying American M4 carbines and being serenaded as the "conqueror" of India. Flower petals were showered on him. While addressing the gathering, the Lashkar terrorists boasted about their involvement in protests against former Bangladeshi prime minister Sheikh Hasina, which forced her to flee and take shelter in India. Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Own A Barrel of Whisky With Average Annual Returns of 10.15%* Whisky Investors Download Undo Kasuri and Muzammil Hashmi, both designated as terrorists by the US, claimed credit for their role in the coup during rallies organised last week. "We emerged victorious against you in Bangladesh last year," they said. Expectedly, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has been the target of hateful vitriol that marks proceedings of jihadi congregations. "Tum hamein apni goli se darate ho, Modi hum tujhe paigham dete hain, humare bachche teri missailon se nahi dare, hum teri goli se kya darenge (Modi, you scare us with your bullets, our children were not scared of your missiles, you think we are worried about your bullets)," Hashmi said during a rally by Pakistan Markazi Muslim League, the political front of Lashkar-e-Taiba, in Gujranwala on May 28. At another rally the same week, Kasuri drew parallels between the 1971 Bangladesh liberation war and recent events, stating that his group had avenged the past defeat. "I was four years old when Pakistan was dismembered in 1971. The then Indian PM Indira Gandhi had declared that she had drowned the two-nation theory in the khaleej (Bay of Bengal). On May 10, we took the revenge of 1971," Kasuri said while addressing his supporters in Rahim Yar Khan. He also referenced the brutal Indian air strikes on Muridke, which resulted in the death of fellow terrorist Mudassar, and expressed anguish over being barred from attending the funeral. "I was not allowed to attend his funeral. On the day of his funeral, I cried a lot," Kasuri said.