
Ovarian cancer: Experts advocate caution
Dharwad:
Ovarian Cancer
is the fourth most common cancer affecting women in India and it often goes undiagnosed until later stages due to vague symptoms, said consultant obstetrician and gynaecologist Komal Revankar Kulkarni.Speaking at a function on 'Science of Survival: Fight Against Ovarian Cancer' organised by the department of Applied Genetics at
Karnatak University
to mark World Ovarian Cancer Day, she said genetic risk factors like
BRCA mutations
and Lynch syndrome, as well as lifestyle factors such as obesity, hormone therapy, and late menopause were the reasons for ovarian cancer. She explained that treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, and precision medicine.Dr Komal emphasised the importance of early consultation and
genetic testing
for high-risk groups to improve detection and outcomes.
Professor Pramod Gai, director of Karnatak Institute for DNA Research (KIDNAR) in his presidential remarks emphasised the role of genetic screening in preventing hereditary disorders and encouraged continued focus on academic excellence.He also stressed the need for improved infrastructure, interdisciplinary research, and enhanced student training.
Chairman of Applied Genetics department Aravind Mulimani highlighted the importance of
early detection
and awareness in ovarian cancer. He emphasised the role of genetic research in advancing cancer treatments and shared the department's commitment to promoting health education and scientific progress. Y Ramesh Babu and Suresh Arakera also spoke.
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Time of India
8 hours ago
- Time of India
'If I can't have her…': What experts say about insecure lovers who kill in the name of love; Warning signs and red flags explained
Delhi: The recent murders of three young women, Komal (21), Vijaylaxmi (19), and Mehek Jain (18), have shocked many across the country. All three were killed by men who were their partners and claimed to love them. What happened? Komal was strangled and her body dumped in a canal in Chhawla. Vijaylaxmi was stabbed by her boyfriend in Delhi Cantonment. Mehek Jain was stabbed and set on fire in Mehrauli, south Delhi. In each case, police say jealousy and possessiveness were the main reasons. The men suspected their girlfriends of talking or being involved with other men. Role of social media Investigations found that Instagram and other social media played a big part in these crimes. The men closely watched their partners online and got angry when they saw messages or posts with other people. Social media's constant updates made their jealousy worse. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like The Most Remarkable Oscar Outfits Ever Interesticle Undo Why does possessiveness turn violent? Experts quoted by TOI say extreme jealousy often comes from insecurity and a lack of trust. Dr Nimesh Desai, a psychiatrist, explains that many such men suffer from a mental health condition called delusional disorder. They wrongly believe their partners are cheating, even without any proof. This fear and suspicion take over their emotions and actions. Dr Desai also points out that many young people today have low patience in relationships and find rejection very hard to handle. This can sometimes lead to violent behaviour. Live Events Mental health and support needed Psychologists warn that many people in difficult relationships feel lonely and scared to talk about their problems. Dr Jitendra Nagpal explains that shame and fear of judgment stop people from opening up about emotional abuse or fights. They stress the importance of recognising warning signs like jealousy, control, and anger, and encouraging people to get help before violence happens. These tragic murders show how dangerous possessiveness and obsession can be, especially when fuelled by social media. Awareness, mental health support, and open conversations are needed to protect young people from such violence. Inputs from TOI


Time of India
15 hours ago
- Time of India
Jealousy kills the deal: How toxic love is turning fatal in times of social media
New Delhi: The recent murders of 21-year-old Komal, 19-year-old Vijaylaxmi and 18-year-old Mehek Jain are grim reminders of the twisted ways of possessive partners. These young women, full of life and promise, were killed by individuals who claimed to love them. While Komal was strangled and her body dumped in the Chhawla canal on March 12, Vijaylaxmi was stabbed to death by her 20-year-old boyfriend in the Delhi Cantonment on April 7 and Jain was stabbed and set on fire in south Delhi's Mehrauli on Sunday. The three murderers were men who allegedly were in a relationship with the women and suspected the latter of talking to or being involved romantically with other men. In each of these cases, the perpetrator's actions were fuelled by a toxic mix of psychotic obsession, jealousy, control and a deep-seated fear of losing their partners, as evident from police questioning. The cops also noted that social media platform Instagram was a common factor, with posts on it fuelling anger and snowballing into full-fledged 'revenge'. The accused apparently used social media platforms to 'monitor' and 'control' their girlfriends and became irate when they saw the girls interacting with other friends or acquaintances online. The instant gratification and constant connectivity offered by these platforms, cops said fuelled such obsessive tendencies. Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Genera ingresos extras con IA desde casa: una manera astuta de empezar a invertir con éxito [CFD] Digital Group Prueba ahora Undo Psychologists say that extreme possessiveness can stem from deep-seated insecurities and a lack of trust, which are exacerbated by the curated and often superficial nature of social media. According to mental health experts, the rise of possessiveness and violence in young couples can be attributed to a complex interplay of factors, including social media-fuelled obsessions, unrealistic expectations and normalisation of toxic behaviours. "Apart from the underlying gender dynamics and socioeconomic inequalities at play, what we are witnessing in these cases points to a deeper psychological issue," explained Dr Nimesh Desai, senior consultant psychiatrist and former director, IHBAS. "We often talk about paranoia, but many of these individuals suffer from a more specific condition known as delusional disorder, particularly the subtype involving delusions of infidelity or jealousy. " Desai continued, "These individuals may appear to be functioning normally in other aspects of life, but there is often a specific area of the mind, which we refer to as 'focused pathology', that is entirely consumed by irrational suspicion and possessiveness. They strongly believe their partner is being unfaithful, despite no evidence in some cases, and this distorted thinking dominates their emotional responses and decisions. " He added that in recent years, mental health professionals had increasingly encountered persons involved in violent incidents who exhibited signs of this psychiatric pattern. He also pointed out that young people these days were navigating relationships with a high sense of frustration and low tolerance levels. "They struggle with rejection and are often driven by a deep sense of personal insecurity, which can manifest as obsessive attachment, jealousy and, in extreme cases, violence," said Desai. Highlighting the need for greater awareness, psychologists said it was crucial for friends, family and community members to recognise the warning signs of possessive behaviour and to offer support to those who may be trapped in such relationships. According to Dr Jitendra Nagpal, senior psychiatrist and life skills expert, "There is a serious need for individuals in troubled relationships to find safe spaces to express what they are going through. Unfortunately, many feel extremely isolated even among close friends or family." He added, "There is often a deep sense of embarrassment and a strong stigma attached to admitting that something might be wrong in their relationship. Thoughts like 'How can I be imperfect in my relationship?' prevent them from opening up. As a result, even incidents of emotional abuse, toxic patterns, or recurring fights are never shared. They bottle everything up and suffer silently, becoming virtually alone despite being surrounded by people. " Dr Nagpal said there were warning signs in relationships, emotional triggers, red flags and patterns that predicted a ripple effect. "But unless someone vents or speaks up about them, things only worsen over time. Impatience and emotional impulsivity in relationships can often be understood as one of the root causes of such violent behaviour," he noted.


News18
28-05-2025
- News18
Breast Cancer: What's The Right Age To Start Mammography?
Last Updated: According to experts, women should begin annual mammogram screenings at the age of 40. However, this may vary depending on individual risk factors Breast cancer cases are rising rapidly among women in India. Every year, around 20 lakh women are diagnosed with breast cancer, and nearly 1 lakh lose their lives to the disease. The best way to detect and treat breast cancer early is through a mammogram — an X-ray test that helps spot cancer even before symptoms appear. But when should women start getting mammograms, and how often should they be done? Dr Laura Dean, a diagnostic radiologist at the Cleveland Clinic, has shared some important insights. When Should Women Start Getting Mammograms? According to Dr Dean, the most widely accepted recommendation is that women should begin annual mammogram screenings from the age of 40. However, this can vary based on individual risk factors. Women at a higher risk may be advised by their doctor to start screenings earlier. Recently, the US Preventive Services Task Force suggested getting a mammogram every two years from the age of 40. But in the US, where breast cancer cases are higher, annual screenings are still encouraged. Dr Dean says early detection through yearly mammograms can save more lives, with strong evidence supporting this approach. Do Men Need Mammograms Too? While breast cancer is more common in women, men can also develop the disease — although rarely. Dr Dean clarifies that this guidance mainly applies to women. However, men should still perform regular self-examinations. Any noticeable lump, swelling, or change in the chest area should be reported to a doctor immediately. Even individuals who have undergone breast removal are not completely free from the risk. Who Should Get Screened Early? Certain women need to start screening before 40. Dr Dean recommends that all women consult a doctor by the age of 30 to assess their risk. Early mammograms may be advised if there's a family history of breast cancer, gene mutations such as BRCA, dense breast tissue, or any underlying health conditions. In such cases, doctors may recommend starting screenings earlier than usual. Why Are Mammograms So Important? Globally, breast cancer claims over 6.85 lakh lives every year. In the United States, it is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women aged 35 to 54. Regular mammograms are the first line of defence against this deadly disease. Dr Dean stresses that screening allows for early detection, which can significantly improve chances of survival. A mammogram can identify unusual changes in breast tissue, prompting further tests like diagnostic mammograms or biopsies to confirm if it is cancer. Catching the disease early allows for timely treatment, potentially saving lives.