
Manhunt underway in shooting of 2 Minnesota state lawmakers
Authorities provided an update on a 'political assassination' that left a Minnesota lawmaker and her husband dead.
BROOKLYN PARK, Minn. — Hundreds of law officers fanned out across a Minneapolis suburb Saturday in pursuit of a man who authorities say posed as a police officer and fatally shot a Democratic state lawmaker in her home in what Gov. Tim Walz called 'a politically motivated assassination.' Authorities said the suspect also shot and wounded a second lawmaker and was believed to be trying to flee the area.
Democratic former House Speaker Melissa Hortman and her husband, Mark, were killed in their Brooklyn Park home. Sen. John Hoffman, also a Democrat, and his wife, Yvette, were injured at their Champlin address, about 9 miles (about 15 kilometers) away.
Authorities identified the suspect as 57-year-old Vance Boelter, and the FBI issued a reward of up to $50,000 for information leading to his arrest and conviction.
Authorities displayed a photo taken Saturday of Boelter wearing a tan cowboy hat and asked the public to report sightings. Drew Evans, superintendent of the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, said investigators obtained video as well.
He did not give details on a possible motive.
Boelter is a former political appointee who served on the same state workforce development board as Hoffman, records show, though it was not clear if or how well they knew each other.
The early morning attacks prompted warnings to other elected officials around the state and the cancellation of planned 'No Kings' demonstrations against President Donald Trump, though some went ahead anyway. Authorities said the suspect had 'No Kings' flyers in his car and writings mentioning the names of the victims as well as other lawmakers and officials, though they could not say if he had any other specific targets.
A Minnesota official told The Associated Press that the suspect's writings also contained information targeting prominent lawmakers who have been outspoken in favor of abortion rights. The official spoke on the condition of anonymity because the investigation was ongoing.
The shootings happened at a time when political leaders nationwide have been attacked, harassed and intimidated amid deep political divisions.
'We must all, in Minnesota and across the country, stand against all forms of political violence,' Walz, a Democrat, said at a news conference. 'Those responsible for this will be held accountable.'
The governor also ordered flags to fly at half-staff in Hortman's honor.
Law enforcement agents recovered several AK-style firearms from the suspect's vehicle, and he was believed to still be armed with a pistol, a person familiar with the matter told AP. The person could not publicly discuss details of the investigation and spoke on condition of anonymity.
An overnight shooting
Police responded to reports of gunfire at the Hoffmans' home shortly after 2 a.m., Champlin police said, and found the couple with multiple gunshot wounds.
After seeing who the victims were, police sent officers to proactively check on Hortman's home. There they encountered what appeared to be a police vehicle and a man dressed as an officer at the door, leaving the house.
'When officers confronted him, the individual immediately fired upon the officers who exchanged gunfire, and the suspect retreated back into the home' and escaped on foot, Brooklyn Park Police Chief Mark Bruley said.
Multiple bullet holes could be seen in the front door of Hoffman's home.
John and Yvette Hoffman each underwent surgery, according to Walz.
'We are cautiously optimistic they will survive this assassination attempt,' the governor said at a morning news conference.
Trump said in a statement that the FBI would join in the investigation.
'Our Attorney General, Pam Bondi, and the FBI, are investigating the situation, and they will be prosecuting anyone involved to the fullest extent of the law. Such horrific violence will not be tolerated in the United States of America. God Bless the great people of Minnesota, a truly great place!'
Two Democratic lawmakers targeted
Hortman, 55, had been the top Democratic leader in the state House since 2017. She led Democrats in a three-week walkout at the beginning of this year's session in a power struggle with Republicans. Under a power sharing agreement, she turned the gavel over to Republican Rep. Lisa Demuth and assumed the title speaker emerita.
Hortman used her position as speaker in 2023 to help champion expanded protections for abortion rights, including legislation to solidify Minnesota's status as a refuge for patients from restrictive states who travel to the state to seek abortions -- and to protect providers who serve them.
Walz called her a 'formidable public servant, a fixture and a giant in Minnesota.'
'She woke up every day, determined to make this state a better place,' he said. 'She is irreplaceable.'
Hortman and her husband had two adult children.
The initial autopsy reports from the Hennepin County Medical Examiner's Office gave their cause of death as 'multiple gunshot wounds.'
The reports said Melissa Hortman died at the scene while her husband was pronounced dead at the hospital.
Hoffman, 60, was first elected in 2012 and was chair of the Senate Human Services Committee, which oversees one of the biggest parts of the state budget. He and his wife have one daughter.
State Patrol Col. Christina Bogojevic asked people 'out of an abundance of caution' not to attend 'No Kings' protests. Bogojevic said authorities did not have any direct evidence that the protests would be targeted, but noted the 'No Kings' flyers in the car.
Organizers announced that all demonstrations in the state were canceled, but many people still showed up for protests at the Capitol and elsewhere in the Twin Cities area.
The suspect
Boelter was appointed to the workforce development board in 2016 and then reappointed in 2019 to a four-year term that expired in 2023, state records show.
Corporate records show Boelter's wife filed to create a company called Praetorian Guard Security Services LLC with the same Green Isle mailing address listed for the couple. On a website for the business, Boelter's wife is listed as president and CEO, while he is listed as director of security patrols.
The homepage says it provides armed security for property and events and features a photo of an SUV painted in a two-tone black and silver pattern similar to a police vehicle, with a light bar across the roof and 'Praetorian' painted across the doors. Another photo shows a man in black tactical gear with a military-style helmet and a ballistic vest.
An online resume says Boelter is a security contractor who has worked in the Middle East and Africa, in addition to past managerial roles at companies in Minnesota.
Boelter texted friends at a Minneapolis residence, where he had rented a room and would stay one or two nights a week, to say he had 'made some choices,' the Minnesota Star Tribune reported.
In the messages, read to reporters by David Carlson, Boelter did not specify what he had done but said: 'I'm going to be gone for a while. May be dead shortly, so I just want to let you know I love you guys both and I wish it hadn't gone this way. Γǰ I'm sorry for all the trouble this has caused.'
A former next-door neighbor in Inver Grove Heights, where Boelter used to live, said he hardly knew him but remembers his daughters because they kayaked and ice skated on the pond behind the homes.
'It's really sad for the kids, very, very nice kids,' Michael Cassidy said. He added that the suspect's wife once came over to pray with his wife and daughter.
Massive search
Hundreds of police and sheriff deputies, some in tactical gear with assault-style weapons, were scattered throughout the town. Some checkpoints were set up. Police lifted a shelter-in-place order in the afternoon, saying they had reason to believe the suspect was no longer in the area.
'This is crazy, someone going after representatives,' said Brooklyn Park resident Douglas Thompson, 62. 'This is wrong. I'm hoping they'll catch them.'
Political violence
Minnesota House Speaker Lisa Demuth, a Republican from Cold Spring, called the attack 'evil' and said she was 'heartbroken beyond words' by the killings.
The shootings are the latest in a series of attacks against lawmakers across parties.
In April a suspect set fire to the home of Democratic Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro, forcing him and his family to flee during the Jewish holiday of Passover. The suspect said he planned to beat Shapiro with a small sledgehammer if he found him, according to court documents.
In July 2024, Trump was grazed on the ear by one of a hail of bullets that killed a Trump supporter. Two months later a man with a rifle was discovered near the president's Florida golf course and arrested.
Other incidents include a 2022 hammer attack on the husband of then-House Speaker Nancy Pelosi in their San Francisco home and a 2020 plot by anti-government extremists to kidnap Democratic Gov. Gretchen Whitmer and start a civil war.
Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer said he asked Capitol Police to 'immediately increase security' for Minnesota Democratic Sens. Amy Klobuchar and Tina Smith. He also asked Majority Leader John Thune, a Republican, to hold a briefing on member security.
'Condemning violence is important but it is not enough,' Schumer said on the social platform X. 'We must also confront the toxic forces radicalizing individuals and we must do more to protect one another, our democracy, and the values that bind us as Americans.'
Hundreds of law officers fanned out across a Minneapolis suburb Saturday in pursuit of a man who authorities say posed as a police officer and fatally shot a Democratic state lawmaker in her home in what Gov. Tim Walz called 'a politically motivated assassination.' Authorities said the suspect also shot and wounded a second lawmaker and was believed to be trying to flee the area.
Democratic former House Speaker Melissa Hortman and her husband, Mark, were killed in their Brooklyn Park home. Sen. John Hoffman, also a Democrat, and his wife, Yvette, were injured at their Champlin address, about 9 miles (about 15 kilometres) away.
Authorities identified the suspect as 57-year-old Vance Boelter, and the FBI issued a reward of up to US$50,000 for information leading to his arrest and conviction.
Authorities displayed a photo taken Saturday of Boelter wearing a tan cowboy hat and asked the public to report sightings. Drew Evans, superintendent of the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, said investigators obtained video as well.
He did not give details on a possible motive.
Boelter is a former political appointee who served on the same state workforce development board as Hoffman, records show, though it was not clear if or how well they knew each other.
The early morning attacks prompted warnings to other elected officials around the state and the cancellation of planned 'No Kings' demonstrations against President Donald Trump. Authorities said the suspect had 'No Kings' flyers in his car and writings mentioning the names of the victims as well as other lawmakers and officials, though they could not say if he had any other specific targets.
A Minnesota official told The Associated Press that the suspect's writings also contained information targeting prominent lawmakers who have been outspoken in favor of abortion rights. The official spoke on the condition of anonymity because the investigation was ongoing.
The shootings happened at a time when political leaders nationwide have been attacked, harassed and intimidated amid deep political divisions.
'We must all, in Minnesota and across the country, stand against all forms of political violence,' Walz, a Democrat, said at a news conference. 'Those responsible for this will be held accountable.'
Law enforcement agents recovered several AK-style firearms from the suspect's vehicle, and he was believed to still be armed with a pistol, a person familiar with the matter told AP. The person could not publicly discuss details of the investigation and spoke on condition of anonymity.
An overnight shooting
Police responded to reports of gunfire at the Hoffmans' home shortly after 2 a.m., Champlin police said, and found the couple with multiple gunshot wounds.
After seeing who the victims were, police sent officers to proactively check on Hortman's home. There they encountered what appeared to be a police vehicle and a man dressed as an officer at the door, leaving the house.
'When officers confronted him, the individual immediately fired upon the officers who exchanged gunfire, and the suspect retreated back into the home' and escaped on foot, Brooklyn Park Police Chief Mark Bruley said.
Multiple bullet holes could be seen in the front door of Hoffman's home.
John and Yvette Hoffman each underwent surgery, according to Walz.
'We are cautiously optimistic they will survive this assassination attempt,' the governor said at a morning news conference.
Trump said in a statement that the FBI would join in the investigation.
'Our Attorney General, Pam Bondi, and the FBI, are investigating the situation, and they will be prosecuting anyone involved to the fullest extent of the law. Such horrific violence will not be tolerated in the United States of America. God Bless the great people of Minnesota, a truly great place!'
Two Democratic lawmakers targeted
Hortman, 55, had been the top Democratic leader in the state House since 2017. She led Democrats in a three-week walkout at the beginning of this year's session in a power struggle with Republicans. Under a power sharing agreement, she turned the gavel over to Republican Rep. Lisa Demuth and assumed the title speaker emerita.
Hortman used her position as speaker in 2023 to help champion expanded protections for abortion rights, including legislation to solidify Minnesota's status as a refuge for patients from restrictive states who travel to the state to seek abortions -- and to protect providers who serve them.
Walz called her a 'formidable public servant, a fixture and a giant in Minnesota.'
'She woke up every day, determined to make this state a better place,' he said. 'She is irreplaceable.'
Hortman and her husband had two adult children.
The initial autopsy reports from the Hennepin County Medical Examiner's Office gave their cause of death as 'multiple gunshot wounds.'
The reports said Melissa Hortman died at the scene while her husband was pronounced dead at the hospital.
Hoffman, 60, was first elected in 2012 and was chair of the Senate Human Services Committee, which oversees one of the biggest parts of the state budget. He and his wife have one daughter.
State Patrol Col. Christina Bogojevic asked people 'out of an abundance of caution' not to attend 'No Kings' protests. Bogojevic said authorities did not have any direct evidence that the protests would be targeted, but noted the 'No Kings' flyers in the car.
Organizers announced that all demonstrations in the state were canceled, but many people still showed up for protests at the Capitol and elsewhere in the Twin Cities area.
The suspect
Boelter was appointed to the workforce development board in 2016 and then reappointed in 2019 to a four-year term that expired in 2023, state records show.
Corporate records show Boelter's wife filed to create a company called Praetorian Guard Security Services LLC with the same Green Isle mailing address listed for the couple. On a website for the business, Boelter's wife is listed as president and CEO, while he is listed as director of security patrols.
The homepage says it provides armed security for property and events and features a photo of an SUV painted in a two-tone black and silver pattern similar to a police vehicle, with a light bar across the roof and 'Praetorian' painted across the doors. Another photo shows a man in black tactical gear with a military-style helmet and a ballistic vest.
An online resume says Boelter is a security contractor who has worked in the Middle East and Africa, in addition to past managerial roles at companies in Minnesota.
A former next-door neighbor in Inver Grove Heights, where Boelter used to live, said he hardly knew him but remembers his daughters because they kayaked and ice skated on the pond behind the homes.
'It's really sad for the kids, very, very nice kids,' Michael Cassidy said. He added that the suspect's wife once came over to pray with his wife and daughter.
Massive search
Hundreds of police and sheriff deputies, some in tactical gear with assault-style weapons, were scattered throughout the town. Some checkpoints were set up.
An alert sent to cellphones in the morning asked people to shelter in place as police searched for an 'armed and dangerous' suspect.
'Suspect is white male, brown hair, wearing black body armor over blue shirt and blue pants and may misrepresent himself as law enforcement. Do not approach. Call 911,' the initial alert said.
Police lifted the shelter order in the afternoon, saying they had reason to believe the suspect was no longer in the area.
'This is crazy, someone going after representatives,' said Brooklyn Park resident Douglas Thompson, 62. 'This is wrong. I'm hoping they'll catch them.'
Minnesota House Speaker Lisa Demuth, a Republican from Cold Spring, called the attack 'evil' and said she was 'heartbroken beyond words' by the killings.
Political violence
The shootings are the latest in a series of attacks against lawmakers across parties.
In April a suspect set fire to the home of Democratic Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro, forcing him and his family to flee during the Jewish holiday of Passover. The suspect said he planned to beat Shapiro with a small sledgehammer if he found him, according to court documents.
In July 2024, Trump was grazed on the ear by one of a hail of bullets that killed a Trump supporter. Two months later a man with a rifle was discovered near the president's Florida golf course and arrested.
Other incidents include a 2022 hammer attack on the husband of then-House Speaker Nancy Pelosi in their San Francisco home and a 2020 plot by anti-government extremists to kidnap Democratic Gov. Gretchen Whitmer and start a civil war.
Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer said he asked Capitol Police to 'immediately increase security' for Minnesota Democratic Sens. Amy Klobuchar and Tina Smith. He also asked Majority Leader John Thune, a Republican, to hold a briefing on member security.
'Condemning violence is important but it is not enough,' Schumer said on the social platform X. 'We must also confront the toxic forces radicalizing individuals and we must do more to protect one another, our democracy, and the values that bind us as Americans.'
Hundreds of law officers fanned out across a Minneapolis suburb Saturday in pursuit of a man who authorities say posed as a police officer and fatally shot a Democratic state lawmaker in her home in what Gov. Tim Walz called 'a politically motivated assassination.' Authorities said the same suspect also shot and wounded a second lawmaker and was believed to be trying to flee the area.
Democratic former House Speaker Melissa Hortman and her husband, Mark, were killed in their Brooklyn Park home. Sen. John Hoffman, also a Democrat, and his wife, Yvette, were injured at their Champlin address, about nine miles (about 15 kilometres) away.
Drew Evans, superintendent of the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, said at an afternoon news conference that authorities were looking for 57-year-old Vance Boelter and he has not yet been caught.
Authorities displayed a photo of Boelter wearing a tan cowboy hat that was taken Saturday and asked the public to report sightings. Evans said investigators have obtained video as well.
He did not give details on a possible motive.
Boelter is a former political appointee who served on the same state workforce development board as Hoffman, state records show, though it wasn't clear if or how well they knew each other.
The early morning attacks targeting lawmakers in the northern suburbs of Minneapolis prompted warnings to other elected officials around the state and the cancellation of planned 'No Kings' demonstrations against President Donald Trump. Authorities say the suspect had 'No Kings' flyers in his car and writings mentioning the names of the victims as well as other lawmakers and officials, though they could not say if he had any other specific targets.
The shootings happened at a time when political leaders nationwide have been attacked, harassed and intimidated during a time of deep political divisions.
'We must all, in Minnesota and across the country, stand against all forms of political violence,' Walz, a Democrat, said at a news conference. 'Those responsible for this will be held accountable.'
Law enforcement has recovered several AK-style firearms from the suspect's vehicle, and he's believed to still be armed with a pistol, one of the people familiar with the matter told the AP.
An overnight shooting
Police responded to reports of gunfire at the Hoffmans' home shortly after 2 a.m., Champlin police said, and found the lawmaker and his wife, Yvette, with multiple gunshot wounds.
After seeing who the victims were, police sent officers to check on Hortman's home, where they encountered what appeared to be a police vehicle and a man dressed as an officer at the door, leaving the house.
'When officers confronted him, the individual immediately fired upon the officers who exchanged gunfire, and the suspect retreated back into the home' and escaped, Brooklyn Park Police Chief Mark Bruley said.
Multiple bullet holes could be seen in the front door of Hoffman's home.
U.S. President Donald Trump said in a White House statement that the FBI would join in the investigation.
'Our Attorney General, Pam Bondi, and the FBI, are investigating the situation, and they will be prosecuting anyone involved to the fullest extent of the law. Such horrific violence will not be tolerated in the United States of America. God Bless the great people of Minnesota, a truly great place!'
Two Democratic lawmakers targeted
Hortman, 55, had been the top Democratic leader in the state House since 2017. She led House Democrats in a three-week walkout at the beginning of this year's session in a power struggle with Republicans. Under a power sharing agreement, she turned the gavel over to the top Republican, Rep. Lisa Demuth, and assumed the title speaker emerita.
Walz described her as a 'formidable public servant, a fixture and a giant in Minnesota every day, determined to make this state a better place.'
'She is irreplaceable,' he said.
Hortman and her husband had two adult children.
Hoffman, 60, was first elected in 2012 and played a key role as chair of the Senate Human Services Committee, which oversees one of the biggest parts of the state budget. He and his wife have one daughter.
State Patrol Col. Christina Bogojevic asked people 'out of an abundance of caution' not to attend any of the 'No Kings' protests that were scheduled for across the state on Saturday. Bogojevic said authorities didn't have any direct evidence that the protests would be targeted, but said the suspect had some 'No Kings' flyers in their car. Organizers announced that all of the protests across the state were canceled.
The suspect
Boelter was appointed to the workforce development board by then-Minnesota Gov. Mark Dayton in 2016 and then reappointed in 2019 by the current governor to a four-year term that expired in 2023, state records show.
State corporate records show Boelter's wife filed to create a company called Praetorian Guard Security Services LLC with the same Green Isle mailing address listed for the couple. On a website for the business, Boelter's wife is listed as the president and CEO while he is listed as the director of security patrols.
The company's homepage says it provides armed security for property and events and features a photo of an SUV painted in a two-tone black and silver pattern similar to a police vehicle, with a light bar across the roof and 'Praetorian' painted across the doors. Another photo shows a man in black tactical gear with a military-style helmet and a ballistic vest with the company's name across the front.
An online resume says he is a security contractor who has worked oversees in the Middle East and Africa, in addition to past managerial roles at companies in Minnesota.
Massive search effort underway
Hours after the shootings, hundreds of police and sheriff deputies from departments in the region, some in tactical gear with assault-style weapons were scattered through the town.
An alert sent to people's cellphones asked residents to continue sheltering in place as police were still looking for a suspect 'who is armed and dangerous.'
'Suspect is white male, brown hair, wearing black body armor over blue shirt and blue pants and may misrepresent himself as law enforcement. Do not approach. Call 911,' the alert said.
Some roadblocks had been set up in which authorities stopped and checked vehicles.
'This is crazy, someone going after representatives. This is wrong. I'm hoping they'll catch them,' said Brooklyn Park resident Douglas Thompson, 62, adding he wasn't worried and believed authorities would catch the suspect.
Minnesota House Speaker Lisa Demuth, a Republican from Cold Spring, called the attack 'evil' and said she was 'heartbroken beyond words' by the killings of Hortman and her husband, Mark.
'With the law enforcement response ongoing and details still emerging, I will simply ask all Minnesotans to please lift up in prayer the victims of this horrific attack, as well as the law enforcement personnel still working to apprehend the perpetrator,' Demuth said in a statement.
Political Violence
The shootings are the latest in a series of violent attacks against lawmakers across parties in recent years.
In April, a suspect set fire to the home of Democratic Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro, forcing him and his family to flee the building during the Jewish holiday of Passover. The suspect told law enforcement that he planned to beat Shapiro with a small sledgehammer if he found him, according to court documents.
In July 2024, the Republican Trump was grazed on the ear by one of a hail of bullets that killed a Trump supporter. Two months later, a man with a rifle was discovered in some shrubbery near the president's golf course in Florida and arrested by Secret Service agents.
Other high profile attacks in recent years have included a 2022 hammer attack on the husband of then-House Speaker Nancy Pelosi inside their San Francisco home, and a 2020 plot by anti-government extremists to kidnap Democratic Gov. Gretchen Whitmer at her vacation home and start a civil war.
Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer said Saturday that he has asked Capitol Police to 'immediately increase security' for Minnesota Sens. Amy Klobuchar and Tina Smith, both Democrats.
Schumer said he had also asked Senate Majority Leader John Thune, a Republican from South Dakota, to hold a briefing for senators on member security.
'Condemning violence is important but it is not enough,' Schumer said in a post on X. 'We must also confront the toxic forces radicalizing individuals and we must do more to protect one another, our democracy, and the values that bind us as Americans.'
Tim Sullivan and Alanna Durkin Richer, The Associated Press
Durkin Richer reported from Washington. Associated Press writers Giovanna Dell'Orto in Champlin, Minnesota, and Steve Karnowski in Minneapolis contributed. Carolyn Thompson contributed from Buffalo, New York. Michael Biesecker contributed from Washington.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


CTV News
an hour ago
- CTV News
‘A very toxic culture': Hacking gangs recruiting and exploiting young Canadians
Cybercrime gangs are recruiting young men from English-speaking countries like Canada, the U.S. and the U.K. According to cybersecurity experts, the gangs are part of a larger hacking community known as 'The Com' that has been linked to major data breaches, sextortion, and corporate ransom payments worth millions of dollars. 'These attacks are conducted by 17, 20, 19-year-olds,' Ian Lin, director of research and development at cybersecurity firm Packetlabs, told from Calgary. 'I think researchers like us don't give them enough credit for what they're actually capable of doing.' 'Judges and law enforcement are finally catching up' Cyberthreat intelligence firm Intel471 says individuals and groups within The have engaged 'in cybercriminal activities such as subscriber identity module (SIM) swapping, cryptocurrency theft, commissioning real-life violence, swatting and corporate intrusions.' The RCMP warn that members of The Com are also manipulating children online to commit self-harm, torture animals and produce child sexual exploitation material. 'What's special about this group is that they're native English speakers who know our culture and know how we talk, know how to coerce us into doing things that we might not want to,' Lin said. In May, U.S. officials announced the extradition of U.K. national Tyler Buchanan, 23, a reported member of Com-affiliated group Scattered Spider, which Packetlabs says is 'increasingly recruiting young Canadians to their team.' 'The reason why this proliferates is because they are receiving payouts,' Lin said. 'We see these young people able to defeat technologies that people have spent millions of millions of dollars of research and innovation and creating them.' Allison Nixon is the chief research officer and co-owner of Unit 221B, a U.S. cybersecurity firm named after Sherlock Holmes' apartment. The company specializes in helping clients deal with problems originating from The Com. Nixon recently helped unmask an alleged member from Canada who purportedly threatened her online. Connor Riley Moucka, 25, of Kitchener, Ont. is now awaiting extradition to the U.S. to face 20 criminal charges, including several counts of extortion, computer fraud and identity theft. Nixon says she is aware of other current Canadian members but declined to offer examples. 'Judges and law enforcement are finally catching up to this and they're treating them like street gangs in the more recent cases,' she said. 'I generally don't talk specifics about any actor before they're arrested because I don't want to spoil the surprise for them.' Connor Moucka Alexander Moucka Connor Moucka, also known as Alexander Moucka, in a photo taken by RCMP surveillance on Oct. 21, 2024. (Source: Court documents) 'A very toxic culture' Nixon says young people get into The Com to make quick money, to seek protection from other members, or to lash out after being victims themselves. 'Another reason why people join The Com is because they think it's cool,' she added. 'People may join the com seeking fame or infamy, which is really the same thing to them.' In addition to cybercrime, members of The Com have been accused of non-financial sextortion through online games and platforms like Discord and Telegram. 'A lot of these people are not skilled enough to actually cause harm to companies: they can't hack, they don't know technology, but it's a lot easier to threaten girls,' Nixon explained. Groups within The Com have also been accused of commissioning violence and provoking swatting incidents, which is when someone makes a false report of an emergency in order to create a law enforcement response and draw SWAT teams to a target's location. 'They have rivalries with each other and they'll carry out their internet rivalries with violence,' Nixon said. 'Sometimes they'll SWAT each other or try to hack each other's accounts, or they will pay money to send someone to the rival's houses and either throw a brick through the window or shoot at the house or try to burn the house down.' Nixon likens The Com to 'pre-internet teenage street gangs.' 'Teenagers with nothing better to do, rough home life, they meet each other, they congregate, they form a critical mass, and they perpetrate money-making schemes and violence, and they're a negative impact on their local communities, right?' she said. 'The Com is the same phenomenon, but playing out on the internet.' Nixon says members of The Com tend to boast of their stunts and criminal activity to boost their online notoriety. 'In The Com, the culture prioritizes clout and respect and how big are you compared to everybody else,' Nixon said. 'It's a very toxic culture. And within this culture, your respect, your clout. is tied to subjugation of others.' 'Young cyber criminals that are very highly skilled' Members of The Com have proven to be particularly successful at social engineering, which is when attackers use psychological manipulation to have someone divulge sensitive information or perform an action that compromises security. 'As these criminal groups are getting more information on people, they're able to tailor make these phishing exploits, they can make them more precise and sound more legitimate,' former CSIS and Canadian forces intelligence officer Scott White told 'If I were to call you and say, 'I'm with the Toronto Police Service, I know your name, I know your telephone number, I know where you live, I've been able to get that information, are you still living at this residence?' All of a sudden, you're entering into a conversation with someone who you perceive to be legitimate.' White is currently an associate professor and the director of the cybersecurity program at The George Washington University's college of professional studies in Washington, D.C. 'Anxiety is often the big motivator there, people are frightened into giving up information to someone else,' White said. 'You're dealing with young cyber criminals that are very highly skilled both in the technical component and social engineering.'

CBC
7 hours ago
- CBC
In L.A., some of those most connected to anti-immigration raids are on the protest sidelines
The march was inescapable along one of the oldest streets in downtown Los Angeles on Saturday. Tens of thousands of people chanted over each other, laid on air horns and sang along with live bands performing from flatbed trucks rolling down the middle of the road. As the crowd moved, people passed business after business that was closed for the day in case the peaceful "No Kings" protest against the Trump administration got out of hand. Most storefronts were boarded up with plywood. But between 3rd and 4th streets, one tiny restaurant had its glass door propped wide open, offering a silent escape from the 28 C heat. Inside, the owner went about his routine alone, in silence, behind the front counter. "We're just here to support people. You know, let them use the restroom, cool down, take a break," said Eduardo Vasquez, 39, the third-generation owner of the Casa India. "That's the least we can do for the community out here that's marching and having their voice heard." Countless protesters were front and centre outside Los Angeles city hall or other federal buildings during the demonstration, taunting stone-faced military troops and police officers stationed on the steps. But some of those with the deepest understanding of immigration raids hung far back from the tension and the cameras, showing solidarity with their community just by quietly showing up. Many of those demonstrating downtown on Saturday had signs or shirts identifying themselves as first-, second- or third-generation immigrants showing support for their friends, neighbours and family members. Victoria Santibanez, 30, whose mother immigrated to the U.S. from Chile, stood quietly at the back edge of one crowd with her husband and a few close friends. "It's just hard to see our community in so much pain right now," she said, growing emotional. "To see our neighbours, our local businesses, our schools come under threat the way they have and to have it done in such a way that was so traumatic for the community.... Whatever your reason for being here in L.A., when you're part of the community, the community protects you." L.A.'s immigrant roots are central to the city's identity, shaping its economy and culture over decades. More than one-third of its residents were born outside the United States, according to the U.S. Census. Those who are undocumented stay well away from demonstrations because they are hiding from authorities, not seeking them out. Advocates and state officials have criticized the arbitrary nature of the recent U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) raids, which have seen people picked up from homes and car washes to hardware stores and church sidewalks. "Everybody knows somebody because that's how tight we are, and you feel that," said Rev. Gabriel Lopez, 42, whose church community in nearby Whittier, a city in Los Angeles County, was hit by ICE raids this week. "We're being cautious and careful, but we're being there for each other and protecting out community." Inside Casa India, Vasquez's mother, Doris, prepped the dough for pupusa — a savoury Salvadoran dish stuffed with beans, cheese and pork — the same way she does every day. Her mother, Vasquez's grandmother, was an undocumented immigrant when she opened the Mexican-Salvadoran fusion restaurant 35 years ago. It's become a community hub for fellow business owners from other neighourhoods, like Koreatown, Little Tokyo and Chinatown. "Deportation has always been a part of L.A. County and California ... but to this extreme level, we've never seen anything like it. People have been afraid, but never to this point where it's afraid to walk the streets," Vasquez said. "Everybody gets along. Everybody works. People from all walks of life. Nobody really messes with nobody and it shows you that a melting pot can work," said Vasquez, who is Salvadoran and Italian American.


CTV News
7 hours ago
- CTV News
CTV National News: Protests erupt nationwide as military parade marches through D.C.
Watch Thousands rally across U.S. against President Trump's policies and immigration crackdown, as military parade unfolds in Washington. Joy Malbon has more.