
Conflict between Israel and Iran could escalate to ‘very dark place'
Scotland's First Minister has called for de-escalation in the Middle East as he warned the conflict between Israel and Iran could escalate to 'a very dark place'.
Attacks from both sides have ramped up since Friday, with Iran's health ministry claiming 224 people have been killed, while Israel has killed three of Tehran's top generals.
The Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office has warned Britons against travelling to Israel, amid ongoing operations in Gaza.
Speaking to journalists in Glasgow, John Swinney urged world leaders to calm tensions.
'The conflict with Iran has the potential to escalate to a very dark place,' he said.
'So I think all of that says to me that the international community and the United Kingdom Government particularly have got to marshal their efforts to constrain Israel and to de-escalate this conflict, both in Gaza and between Israel and Iran.
'The sooner that happens, the better.'
The UK Government, according to Mr Swinney, has to step up diplomatic efforts.
'I think the UK Government has got to put more emphasis and weight into the de-escalation and the resolution of this conflict, because I think – you don't need me to tell you – this has got catastrophic implications written all over it.'
The ongoing conflicts in the region 'could not be more concerning', the First Minister said, adding: 'The humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza has been unconscionable.
'Amongst the main discussions I had at the British-Irish Council at the end of last week were discussions about the importance of humanitarian aid, which is sitting on the border in Jordan.
'It's all sitting there, able to go in, being stopped.
'So it's unconscionable that is happening just now.'
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Telegraph
15 minutes ago
- Telegraph
Asylum seekers behind new grooming gang cases
Asylum seekers and foreign nationals are involved in a 'significant proportion' of live police investigations into child sex grooming gangs, an official report has warned. On Monday, the Government released a report by Baroness Casey which was ordered after renewed outrage over the scandal at the start of this year. In her 200-page audit, the peer accused officials of being in 'denial' about the scale of the problem and said that lessons had not been learnt from crimes committed in Rotherham a decade ago. It found that police and council leaders covered up the scale of Asian grooming gangs since concerns were first raised in 2009 because they feared being branded racist. Ahead of the release of the report, Sir Keir Starmer was forced to announce a national inquiry into the scandal in an embarrassing policy reversal. He has also ordered the National Crime Agency to carry out a nationwide investigation. Despite reviews, reports and inquiries raising questions about Asian or Pakistani suspects grooming young white girls, Lady Casey's review found police, local authorities and other agencies 'consistently failed' to fully acknowledge the fact or collect data so that the theory could be tested. She also warned that when she had reviewed about a dozen live police cases, 'a significant proportion of these cases appear to involve suspects who are non-UK nationals and/or who are claiming asylum in the UK'. Neither the Office for National Statistics nor the Ministry of Justice records data on the number of crimes committed by asylum seekers or foreign nationals. On Monday night, the Conservatives warned that the involvement of asylum seekers in grooming gangs must be taken seriously. Chris Philp, the shadow home secretary, said: 'I am deeply troubled to read that a significant proportion of these cases involve non-UK nationals and asylum seekers. 'This underlines the importance of securing our borders, which the Government has completely failed to do. I also call on the Government to prevent perpetrators from using human rights laws – not just asylum laws – to avoid deportation.' A record 84,200 applications for asylum were made in the UK in 2024. At the end of May, more than 14,600 migrants had crossed the Channel in small boats – up more than 30 per cent on the same point last year and the highest numbers for the first five months of a year since small boats started crossing in 2018. Unveiling the Casey report to the House of Commons, Yvette Cooper, the Home Secretary, said any asylum seekers found guilty of grooming children or committing sexual offences would have their applications rejected. The Home Secretary said she would accept Lady Casey's recommendations in full, including the mandatory collection of ethnicity and nationality data for all suspects in child sex abuse and criminal exploitation cases, as well as improvements to the ethnicity data collected for victims. She also said sorry for two decades of failure. Announcing the full national inquiry, she said: 'Those vile perpetrators who have grown used to the authorities looking the other way must have no place to hide.' The about-turn on a national inquiry is an embarrassment to Sir Keir, who in January accused those demanding one of jumping on a 'far-Right bandwagon'. The inquiry will last about three years, although this is much shorter than other probes such as that into Covid lockdowns. It comes 10 years after Lady Casey wrote a damning report into the culture of denial at Rotherham, South Yorkshire, where at least 1,400 children were sexually abused by grooming gangs between 1997 and 2013. In her latest audit, she accused public bodies of having used flawed data to dismiss claims about Asian grooming gangs as 'sensationalised, biased or untrue'. 'Instead of examination, we have seen obfuscation,' she wrote. 'In a vacuum, incomplete and unreliable data is used to suit the ends of those presenting it. 'The system claims there is an overwhelming problem with white perpetrators when that can't be proved.' Lady Casey also referred to 'examples of organisations avoiding the topic altogether for fear of appearing racist or raising community tension'. 'Flawed data is used repeatedly to dismiss claims about 'Asian grooming gangs' as sensationalised, biased or untrue,' she said. 'This does a disservice to victims and indeed all law-abiding people in Asian communities.' Lady Casey found that information on the ethnicity of abusers was not recorded in two thirds of cases. But her report contained local data from three forces which showed 'clear evidence of over-representation among suspects of Asian and Pakistani heritage men'. Ms Cooper told the Commons that 800 cold cases would be investigated, a number she expected to rise to 1,000. 'Perpetrators of these vile crimes should be behind bars and paying the price of what they have done,' she said. The Home Secretary said the report found a 'deep-rooted failure to treat children as children', adding: 'A continued failure to protect teenage girls from rape, from exploitation and serious violence, and from the scars that last a lifetime. '[Lady Casey] finds … too much reliance on flawed data, too much denial, too little justice, too many criminals getting off, too many victims being let down.' Ms Cooper said the report found children as young as 10 and those with learning difficulties were singled out for grooming. 'Perpetrators [were] walking free because no one joined up the dots or because the law protected them instead of the victims that they had exploited,' she added. 'Blindness, ignorance, prejudice, defensiveness and even good but misdirected intentions all played a part in this collective failure.' The Home Secretary pledged to ensure that 'those who engaged in cover-ups' should be prosecuted. She also delivered an apology to the victims. 'To the victims and survivors of child exploitation and grooming gangs, on behalf of this and past governments and the many public authorities who have left you down, I want to reiterate an unequivocal apology for the unimaginable pain that you have suffered and the failure of our country's institutions for decades to prevent that harm and keep you safe,' she said. Tory leader Kemi Badenoch said: 'The Prime Minister's handling of this scandal is an extraordinary failure of leadership. After months of pressure, the Prime Minister has finally accepted our calls for a full statutory national inquiry into the grooming gangs.'


The Independent
18 minutes ago
- The Independent
Why does Britain have a role in the Israel-Iran conflict?
Britain has ordered RAF aircraft into the Middle East 'for contingency support across the region'. At the G7 summit, Keir Starmer also stressed that 'the constant message is de-escalate' and said he will bring whatever influence he can to encourage the entire group, and crucially the United States, to adopt such a stance. In recent weeks, notably at the United Nations, the UK has also taken a more critical attitude towards Israel's actions, especially over the conduct of the war in Gaza, while continuing to state that Israel has a right to defend itself. How much influence Britain still has on events in the region, however, is debatable… What does Keir Starmer want? He is conflicted. Sir Keir certainly doesn't want to see tensions in the region escalate, with all that implies for even more geopolitical instability and the spread of the current conflicts, both in the Middle East and in Ukraine, spreading further. Like the other G7 leaders, he will also be conscious that Taiwan remains highly vulnerable to an attack by China, which could take opportunistic advantage of the chaos to reunify the Chinese nation – a top priority for Beijing. There's also the ever-present internal instability in Syria and Iraq, in Yemen and Iran itself, and, less likely, Saudi Arabia. Economically as well as geopolitically, there's a lot at stake for a medium-sized open European economy dependent on the free passage of marine cargo through the Strait of Hormuz and on to the Suez Canal. Can Britain act unilaterally? Not really. UK arms exports to Israel are minimal, and to Iran, non-existent. The government has ruled out an embargo on spare parts for Israeli air force fighter jets. The cancellation of free trade talks with Israel was more symbolic than anything, and the same goes for the Israeli individuals sanctioned by the British government. Does Britain matter? To a surprising degree. Long past its imperial prime, the legacy of that era lives on in the minds of Israeli and Iranian leaders. Britain, in other words, looms larger in their consciousness than it has any right to, for mostly purely historical reasons. Why does Britain matter to Israel? Because it was the last imperial power in the former Palestine Territory, taken over from the Ottoman Empire after the First World War, and under British administration granted as a mandate from the League of Nations, then the United Nations. The proto-Israelis fought a war of independence against the British until they hurriedly withdrew and the UN partitioned it terribly. Only a few weeks ago, the Israeli foreign ministry made scornful reference to this background when it rejected British criticism of its government: 'The British Mandate ended exactly 77 years ago. External pressure will not divert Israel from its path in the struggle for its existence and security against enemies seeking its destruction.' It's also fair to say that events in the region have also affected British politics, notably in the internal affairs of the Labour Party, and the election of five independent MPs elected last July on a 'pro-Gaza' manifesto. Why does Britain matter to Iran? Also, for mainly historical reasons. For decades, certainly since 'Persia' emerged as a buffer between the Russian Empire and the Indian Ocean and the British Empire, and when oil became of strategic importance, the UK has sought to interfere in Iranian affairs. A key moment came when the American CIA and the British organised a coup against the then-prime minister of Iran in 1953, to protect Western oil interests with the help of the pro-Western Shah. However, there had been almost constant British military and political intervention for decades before. When the Islamic Revolution overthrew the Shah in 1979, America was called 'the Great Satan' and the UK 'the Little Satan', which denoted status for the British, at best. Naval skirmishes with Iranian-backed Houthi rebels, the imprisonment of Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe, and long-running disputes over money kept by the British after an aborted arms deal further poisoned relations in recent times. Where are the British popular? The Gulf kingdoms: close royal links, their taste for life in London, and the lingering legacy of Lawrence of Arabia have helped to foster a degree of warmth. And the future? Memories tend to run back a long way in the Middle East. Given that the British have had some sort of a colonial role in Cyprus, Egypt (especially in the Suez crisis), Sudan, Palestine/Israel, Jordan, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, Oman, Aden/Yemen, Iran and Afghanistan, sometimes reprised in more recent times, and not always recalled fondly, the UK will be a prisoner of its past just as much as any nation in the region for a long time to come.


Daily Mail
23 minutes ago
- Daily Mail
QUENTIN LETTS: Blimey, Kemi went for it. And a black woman saying anti-racism wasn't the most important thing fried her opponents' brains
With Sir Keir Starmer on one of his foreign jaunts – it feels a bad time to be abroad – Kemi Badenoch seized the moment. The Government was abandoning another policy position, this time on the child-rapes scandal. Sir Keir was in a distant time-zone when the cave-in was announced to the Commons. The Tories ' response would normally have been made by Shadow Home Secretary Chris Philp. Handsome lad but a touch blurty. Mrs Badenoch sensed an opportunity. Mr Philp was demoted to note-taker and his party leader replaced him at the despatch box. Blimey, she went for it. She tore into liberal queasiness about investigating gangs of 'Asian and Pakistani heritage men'. This was the phrase Whitehall had chiselled out of granite for the occasion. Home Secretary Yvette Cooper, making the announcement, resorted to a hammy mixture of sad-voice, prickly self-defence and antiseptic precision. 'We want to put them behind bars,' she said of the offenders. Every consonant was accentuated. Mrs Badenoch didn't buy the tough-guy act. 'She speaks as if this was their plan all along but we all know it's another U-turn,' she murmured in her smoky voice. Yvette sounded squeaky by comparison. Labour MPs started stirring. A blowhard from Bracknell, name of Swallow, was reprimanded by Speaker Hoyle for 'bawling' at her. Mrs Badenoch was only energised. Another Labour figure itching and gurning and jawing and rolling her eyes throughout was Jess Phillips, safeguarding minister. Deputy PM Angela Rayner and Education Secretary Bridget Phillipson sat rigid. Lucy Powell, the Leader of the House who had once mocked Tory requests for an inquiry, sucked her gnashers. But Ms Phillips could not contain herself. She pulled faces to indicate that she thought opposition MPs were dim. She shrugged, laughed repeatedly and muttered asides to a neighbour. Mrs Badenoch sailed through it. She has a Nigerian Right-winger's contempt for Lefty hand-wringing. It fries her opponents' minds. You can sense their inner microchips overloading with the conundrum: a black woman saying anti-racism should not have been the predominant concern? Computer not recognise. The chamber filled with the smell of hot Scalextric wire as Lefties' synapses fused. She was angry that the absent Sir Keir just a few weeks ago dismissed calls for an inquiry as 'a bandwagon of the far-Right'. Yet now the nasal knight had done a reverse ferret, a volte-face, a gymnastic flip-and-twist whereby he was now facing in completely the other direction, arms held wide, grinning at his feat. 'An extraordinary failure of leadership!' she cried. Volume levels were rising. Mrs Badenoch relished it. Her eyes, behind their big glasses, bulged like two Rosey Apple boiled sweets. She hollered that Labour MPs voted three times to block an inquiry – 'three times!' – but were now professing delight that one would be happening. Her right arm sawed and stirred and jabbed and flew horizontally. We were almost in Margaret Hilda territory, although in place of Mrs T's blonde barnet the most noticeable thing here was the gap between Mrs Badenoch's front teeth and her pulsating denunciation of the Starmerites. 'What changed the Prime Minister's mind from thinking this is far-Right dog whistle politics to thinking it was something he must do?' And she wanted action against those in 'the police, local authorities, social service, or even the Crown Prosecution Service' who had put concerns about community ahead of stopping girls as young as ten from being raped. Even the CPS? Who can she have in mind? The following pupils appeared to be absent: Farage, N. (Clacton), Champion, S. (Rotherham) and, more surprisingly, Lowe, R. (Great Yarmouth). Jonathan Brash (Lab, Hartlepool) accused Mrs Badenoch of 'weaponising child rape to go after clicks'. A particularly damp Lib Dem, Josh Babarinde (Eastbourne), accused Mrs Badenoch of being 'party political'. In the Commons? That's the whole point of the place, poppet. Party politics is only despicable when it distorts justice. As we now can see.