Sudan's military take control of presidential palace
File- Sudanese people chant slogans as they celebrate, after Sudan's ruling military council and a coalition of opposition and protest groups reached an agreement to share power during a transition period l.
CAIRO – 21 March 2025: The Sudanese army seized full control of the Presidential Palace in Khartoum on Friday, Sudan state TV and military sources said.
The army was conducting search operations in areas around the palace in pursuit of members of the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), Alarabiya news channel quoted the sources as saying.
The RSF were not immediately available for comment.
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In Khartoum, two years into the war, old cemeteries have expanded into surrounding areas amid a wave of mass burials driven by the ongoing cholera outbreak and the near-total collapse of the healthcare system. *** RSF seize border triangle between Sudan, Egypt, Libya; military accuses LNA-aligned forces of interference The Rapid Support Forces announced Wednesday morning that they seized control of the strategic border triangle between Egypt, Sudan and Libya, just hours after the military said it had vacated the area. In its statement, the RSF said it inflicted heavy losses on the military and hailed the operation as a strategic step toward securing Sudan's northern borders, further stating that controlling the area would help curb irregular migration and human trafficking. The military described its retreat as part of 'defensive arrangements to repel aggression,' and accused forces loyal to Libyan National Army commander General Khalifa Haftar of assisting the RSF's advance. A day earlier, the military and foreign ministry had released statements accusing 'Haftar's Salafist Brigade' of aiding the RSF in attacks on border posts in the triangle area. The military denounced the move as a blatant violation of Sudanese sovereignty, framing it as part of a broader conspiracy 'supported by the United Arab Emirates and its militias in the region.' 'The Sudan-Libyan borders have long been a major entry point for weapons and mercenaries to the RSF terrorist militia, funded by the UAE and coordinated by Haftar's forces and affiliated terrorist groups,' a Sudanese Foreign Ministry statement said. The LNA denied the accusations. On June 6, the first day of Eid al-Adha, the border triangle saw clashes between the joint force and the Haftar-aligned Subul al-Salam battalion. The fighting resulted in casualties and prisoners on both sides, according to a Sudanese military source. Social media accounts affiliated with the Libyan battalion quoted its commander, Abdel Rahman Hashem, as saying that the clashes erupted due to a misunderstanding with the joint force on the Sudanese side, which believed the battalion had crossed into Sudanese territory. Hashem said the clashes resulted in the deaths of two members of the Sudanese armed movements' joint force patrol, the capture of one of their soldiers, and the capture of three Subul al-Salam Battalion members. Both sides had begun negotiating for a prisoner exchange, he added. But a Sudanese military source told Mada Masr the border tensions stemmed from the RSF's attempts to establish alternative logistics routes via Libya after Chadian generals pressured President Mahamat Déby to halt the use of the Um Jaras base, which has served as a major RSF supply hub over the past year. The military source added that several cargo planes were spotted landing in Libyan territory near Sudan's border over the past week, and that the forces behind the assault had been gathering in the Libyan city of Kufra, advancing with support from pro-Haftar units. Publicly available flight tracking data showed three IL-76TD cargo aircraft at the Kufra airport on both May 21 and 31. A source from the armed movements told Mada Masr at the time that Libyan forces had crossed into Sudanese territory, while the Libyan side, the source said, claimed the joint force units attacked one of its patrols in Libya. In response to the military's accusations, the LNA said the claim is 'a recycled narrative with no grounding in reality.' It accused Sudanese troops of repeatedly attacking its patrols while they were securing Libya's borders, adding that it was working to resolve the situation calmly. Meanwhile, Libya's Foreign Ministry — under the Tripoli-based Government of National Unity (GNU) led by Abdel Hamid Dbeibeh — said it had taken note of the Sudanese military spokesperson's claims and stressed that the group accused of interference does not operate under the Defense Ministry. The ministry condemned the use of Libyan nationals in actions that threaten the security of neighboring states, reaffirming the GNU's commitment to Sudan's security, stability and territorial integrity. The seized border triangle holds significant geographic and strategic value. Located at the far northwest tip of Sudan, it serves as a vital trade corridor with Libya and Egypt and is known for community-based gold mining — resources that could finance whoever controls the area. It is also a key corridor for irregular migration. In 2018, Sudan, Libya, Chad and Niger signed a quadripartite agreement to establish a joint border force aimed at curbing human trafficking and the movement of foreign fighters. However, instability in Libya has stalled its implementation. The Subul al-Salam Battalion has controlled the border triangle between Libya, Egypt, and Sudan since 2011. It has been able to maintain control of the area thanks to its alliance with Haftar, who integrated the armed group into the ground forces commanded by his son, Saddam. This armed group, led by Abdulrahman Hashem al-Zawi, is one of the most prominent Salafi-Madkhali militias integrated into the ground forces commanded by Saddam Haftar. It also serves as the military arm of the Zuwayya tribe, which is spread throughout the oil crescent regions of northern Libya and the oases in the country's southeast. Previous reports from the UN sanctions committees on Libya and Sudan have accused the Subul al-Salam Battalion of involvement in smuggling and illegal immigration, as well as facilitating the delivery of military supplies to the RSF. A field source told Mada Masr that the Sudanese side of the border triangle had been effectively under the control of the joint force formed of the Sudanese armed movements, which managed the area on the ground while the military only maintained a limited intelligence and security presence. According to the source, the joint force withdrew on Wednesday, after which the RSF advanced, capturing key border posts and a joint force camp, as well as seizing supply trucks belonging to local traders. A military officer said the RSF's move to open a new desert front is intended to threaten the Northern State, ease pressure on its forces in Kordofan and complicate military operations aimed at breaking the siege on Fasher, the capital of North Darfur. 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Five people were killed and two others injured on Friday when RSF artillery struck the Arafat neighborhood, according to the Sudanese Doctors' Network. A local source told Mada Masr the shelling was launched from RSF positions near the town of Bara, prompting the military to respond by shelling RSF positions north of the city. On Monday morning, the RSF resumed its attacks on Obeid, four days after targeting civilian infrastructure. No casualties have yet been confirmed from the first two strikes. Residents told Mada Masr they heard explosions on the night of June 5, when six short-range missiles struck neighborhoods in the southern, northern and western parts of Obeid. The RSF launched the rockets from positions about 65 kilometers outside the city, a military source told Mada Masr. 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