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Solomon Islands government imperilled by resignations

Solomon Islands government imperilled by resignations

Perth Now29-04-2025

Solomon Islands Prime Minister Jeremiah Manele faces a no-confidence motion in his leadership and government just a year in the job, after an apparent mutiny involving his predecessor Manasseh Sogavare.
Mr Manele has governed with the support of a three-party coalition, negotiated after an April 2024 election delivered a minority parliament.
He will tick over a year as prime minister later this week, and then face a showdown vote in parliament he is set to lose.
On Monday, 10 MPs, led by Mr Sogavare, the finance minister, resigned from the government, first reported by In-depth Solomons and confirmed by Government House.
Later that afternoon, Honiara-based MP Gordon Darcy Lilo - who like Mr Sogavare is a previous prime minister - lodged a no-confidence motion with parliament's Speaker Patteson Oti.
Under parliamentary rules, it must sit on the books for a week before being brought on, meaning a crunch vote could be held from May 6.
"We expect it to be moved on the floor of parliament in the middle of next week," parliament's clerk Jefferson Hallu said, as reported by SIBC.
Also on Monday, the deputy prime minister Bradley Tovosia resigned his role, while staying supportive of the government, according to a statement from Mr Manele's office.
According to reports in the Solomon Islands media, Mr Tovosia's conduct was causing tension among government MPs, which suggests his resignation is an attempt to calm waters and restore support in his coalition.
"Coalition partners unanimously resolved that the national interest must come first, and Hon. Tovosia resignation was made in accordance with this collective decision," the government statement read.
Given the unpredictability of the situation, is is unclear how events will evolve, with political manoeuvring likely to determine Mr Manele's fate.
Political instability is nothing new in Solomon Islands: there have been 11 changes of prime minister this century.
The Melanesian nation of 750,000 people also faces enormous challenges, not least economically. It is the poorest nation in the Pacific per capita.
Mr Manele was foreign minister under Mr Sogavare, an ally and fellow OUR Party member, before emerging as the successful candidate for prime minister in post-election government formation talks.
Both are considered pro-China leaders, and wary of Australia's influence, despite Canberra being the country's biggest source of development assistance by a distance.
Mr Manele won a secret ballot vote to be prime minister over Opposition Leader Matthew Wale 31-18 to take office last year.
While his government has attracted additional members since then, an abandonment of 10 MPs would imperil his leadership if they voted against him in a no-confidence motion.
Mr Lilo's motion is his second attempt to topple the government six months.
Last December, he tabled a similar motion - citing concerns with cost of living pressures and government corruption - only to withdraw the motion before it went to a vote.
"The situation that we are in right now, I think it requires good encouragement," he said in parliament.
"Stick together. Be strong. Run a country in a responsible way ... (don't) derail confidence in running the government of our country.
"Please think about our people, our beloved country, that are struggling (with) high prices."

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