Venezuelan man convicted of using El Paso apartment as stash house for migrants
A Venezuelan man was found guilty by a federal jury of operating a migrant stash house in a Northeast El Paso apartment.
A federal jury convicted Marcel Eliezer Zapata-Colmenarez, 26, on Tuesday, June 3, on one count of conspiracy to harbor aliens, federal court records show.
Zapata-Colmenarez is set to be sentenced Aug. 26. He is facing up to 10 years in federal prison and a fine of $250,000.
U.S. District Judge Kathleen Cardone presided over the trial at the Albert Armendariz Sr. Federal Courthouse in Downtown El Paso.
U.S. Border Patrol agents conducting an immigration investigation went to Zapata-Colmenarez's house in the 4000 block of Sheppard Avenue about 10 a.m. Jan. 30, a federal complaint affidavit states.
Agents received information that migrants were being held in an apartment behind Zapata-Colmenarez's house. No information is included in court documents on where agents received the information.
The agents questioned Zapata-Colmenarez, who said he was a Venezuelan citizen awaiting his immigration hearing, scheduled for April.
More: Reputed drug cartel enforcer denied by bond in murder, drug trafficking case
Zapata-Colmenarez went to his bedroom to get his immigration paperwork and permitted agents to enter his house, the affidavit states. He also allowed the agents to search the house.
Agents found "piles of clothes on the floor, wet and muddy clothing hanging in a closet, and other signs consistent with harboring and smuggling illegal aliens," U.S. Attorney's Office for the Western District of Texas officials said in a news release.
Zapata-Colmenarez allowed agents to search his cell phone. The agents found "proof-of-life videos," the affidavit states. Proof-of-life videos are sent by migrants who illegally crossed the border to acknowledge that they had been smuggled with the assistance of a smuggling network, the news release states.
Agents interviewed Zapata-Colmenarez about their suspicion that he was running a stash house. He told agents a man, who is not named in court documents, driving a black sports utility vehicle, offered him a job to house migrants who had illegally crossed into the U.S., the affidavit states.
More: Trump administration targets immigrants leaving court in El Paso, as ICE arrests increase
The man would call Zapata-Colmenarez and tell him to take the migrants. Zapata-Colmenarez confessed to agents that he housed migrants in his apartment twice, the affidavit states. He added he knew the migrants were illegally in the country.
Zapata-Colmenarez said he was paid $50 per migrant he housed at his apartment, the affidavit states.
Aaron Martinez covers the criminal justice system for the El Paso Times. He may be reached at amartinez1@elpasotimes.com or on X/Twitter @AMartinezEPT.
This article originally appeared on El Paso Times: Venezuelan man convicted of running Northeast El Paso stash house
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Disappeared people frequently include political opponents, protesters, human rights defenders and community leaders, students and members of minorities, Citroni said. Related: "We Don't Import Food": 31 Americans Who Are Just So, So Confused About Tariffs And US Trade 'Typically, enforced disappearances are used to suppress freedom of expression or religion, or legitimate civil strife demanding democracy, as well as against persons involved in the defense of the land, natural resources, and the environment, and to fight organized crime or counter terrorism,' she said. Enforced disappearance functions as a tool of terror in two ways, said Oscar Lopez, a journalist based in Mexico City working on a book about the origins of forced disappearance during Mexico's 'Dirty War.' 'First, the victim is deprived of due process and often subjected to torture as well as the psychological hell of not knowing what's going to happen to them and possibly fearing for their life,' he told HuffPost. 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'This can mean burying them in unmarked graves, cremating their remains, or, as happened in Latin America, throwing their corpses out to sea,' he said. Where have enforced disappearances happened before? Related: AOC's Viral Response About A Potential Presidential Run Has Everyone Watching, And I'm Honestly Living For It Lopez pointed to a few examples: In Argentina, during the military dictatorship between 1976 and 1983, an estimated 30,000 people were disappeared. In nearby Chile, more than 1,000 people went missing under the dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet, while in Guatemala, some 45,000 people were forcibly disappeared during the country's civil war, which lasted from 1960 to 1996. In North Korea, instances of enforced disappearances and abductions date back to 1950. 'There are more recent instances of enforced disappearance, too,' he said. 'In Syria, for example, it's estimated that 136,000 people were disappeared under the Assad dictatorship.' 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'Sometimes, as with the anti-communist paramilitaries in Colombia and death squads in 1980s El Salvador, the officials colluded with the groups out of some ideological alliance,' he said. 'Sometimes, as with corrupt Mexican cops who assist organized crime, they do it because they profit from it.' In spite of existing court orders and legal challenges, the Trump administration continues its deportation policy in El Salvador, in partnership with the county's President Nayib Bukele. Venezuelan migrants have been targeted in particular for deportation, many on unproven allegations of gang affiliation. That said, Trump has also repeatedly said he's 'all for' looking for ways to detain U.S. citizens in foreign jails. Should we be calling what's happening now 'forced disappearances'? A report released by the UN in April suggests yes. The incommunicado detentions appeared to involve 'enforced disappearances, contrary to international law,' the report said. 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' The raids and deportations have certainly struck fear into American communities ― another classic characteristic of enforced disappearances. The Trump administration has openly said that its goal is to try to make life so difficult for immigrants that they 'self-deport.' Fear of being sent to a notorious El Salvador prison, where inmates never see the light of day, plays into that goal, said Rod Abouharb, an associate professor of international relations who researches forced disappearances at the University College London. 'These raids send out a chilling effect on those individuals who may be undocumented and even those who are legally in the United States: that they may be caught up in one of these raids, disappear into the prison system, and deported to a third country they may have no connection with,' he told HuffPost. What can regular citizens do in response to enforced disappearances? 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