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India Inflation Eases Further, Giving RBI Room for More Cuts

India Inflation Eases Further, Giving RBI Room for More Cuts

Bloomberg13-05-2025

India's inflation cooled further in April, creating room for deeper interest rate cuts by the central bank to bolster growth in Asia's third largest economy.
The consumer price index rose 3.16% from a year earlier, data from the statistics ministry showed Tuesday. That compares with a 3.2% increase predicted by economists in a Bloomberg survey and a 3.34% reading in March.

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Trump tariffs live updates: Trump, Xi Jinping speak as focus turns to US trade deals
Trump tariffs live updates: Trump, Xi Jinping speak as focus turns to US trade deals

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Trump tariffs live updates: Trump, Xi Jinping speak as focus turns to US trade deals

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According to a survey conducted by the American Chamber of Commerce in China, most US firms with operations in china are not budging. The survey revealed that some US don't want to leave the country and in fact would ramp up production in China, despite the the challenges posed by tariffs. Bloomberg News reports: Read more here. We know what President Trump wants in trade discussions with China. But what does China's Xi Jinping want? Bloomberg News reports Read more here. Both the US and China are using their control over key materials in a deepening trade war standoff. On Friday, Bloomberg reported that Washington is restricting ethane shipments, a gas China heavily relies on for plastics production. This follows Washingtons block on chip exports to China. 'Ethane is no longer just a byproduct of shale — it's now a geopolitical weapon,' said Julian Renton, lead analyst covering natural gas liquids at East Daley Analytics. 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Trump added that the call focused on trade, including rare earth minerals, and that the two leaders did not discuss the Russia-Ukraine war or Iran. Notably, Trump outlined that he and Xi agreed on next steps for trade talks, which will take place "shortly." Trump is sending Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, and US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer to meet with Chinese officials. Trump also said he and the first lady had been invited to visit China and that he extended the same invitation to President Xi. Read more here. The US trade deficit shrank in April as imports fell sharply, mainly due to President Trump's tariffs and companies who had previously raced to beat high import costs, no longer rushing in goods ahead of new levies. Reuters reports: Read more here. Chinese state media reported Thursday morning that President Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping had a phone call at Trump's request. Anticipation had been building as to when the two leaders would speak, as trade tensions between the US and China reignited after Trump and Chinese officials each stated the other had broken their informal Geneva agreement. Trump had publicly pushed for a phone call, which press secretary Karoline Leavitt hinted would come this week. The call appears to mark the first talk between the two leaders during Trump's second term in office. Indian and US officials are holding high-level talks this week in New Delhi to hammer out a finalized trade deal that could be announced this month, two government sources told Reuters. Reuters reports: Read more here. The tit-for-tat game between the US and China continues. A Bloomberg report on Thursday said that the Trump administration plans to broaden restrictions on China's tech sector with new regulations to include subsidiaries of companies under US curbs. 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Mortgage Rate Predictions for June: Can Rates Fall Without Fed Cuts?
Mortgage Rate Predictions for June: Can Rates Fall Without Fed Cuts?

CNET

time24 minutes ago

  • CNET

Mortgage Rate Predictions for June: Can Rates Fall Without Fed Cuts?

Mortgage rates can change daily and even hourly. Tharon Green/CNET Forecasts for the housing market haven't changed much, with stubbornly high mortgage rates keeping prospective homebuyers on the sidelines. After the average rate for a 30-year fixed mortgage inched past 7% last week, it's moving back down, but not by much. Meanwhile, Friday's release of labor data showed the unemployment rate maintaining a status quo at 4.2%, which likely won't cause enough alarm for the Federal Reserve to reduce interest rates at its upcoming policy meeting on June 17-18. As I've pointed out in the past, a slowing job market would make it more likely for the central bank to lower borrowing costs. But even though official labor data appears stable, experts warn the worst is yet to come. Jobless claims and layoffs are increasing, signaling employer caution amid trade wars and ballooning government debt. The Fed is facing a challenging balancing act between keeping inflation in check and keeping unemployment low. Inflation is expected to go up as domestic companies pass expensive duties onto consumers in the form of higher retail prices. "As long as the tariffs remain high, there will be a worry about persistently high inflation that the Fed cannot ignore," said Chen Zhao, Redfin's head of economic research. Most experts say the housing market is unlikely to change significantly in the coming months. With no clear consensus on what's next for the economy or fiscal policy, mortgage rates have been in a holding pattern. Prospective homebuyers should expect rates to remain near 6.8% for the remainder of 2025, according to Redfin's forecast. How would the Fed impact mortgage rates? Following signs of cooler inflation, the Fed cut interest rates three times in 2024, making borrowing costs slightly less restrictive. However, the Fed has held rates steady since then, waiting to see the long-term implications of the president's policies before it lowers rates again. The Fed's actions don't immediately dictate mortgage rates, but they indirectly influence how much it costs to borrow money across the economy. Financial markets don't expect interest rate cuts until September at the earliest. "There's way too much uncertainty as to what becomes of the tariffs, inflation and the broader economy," said Keith Gumbinger, vice president at "There may be no cut at all if conditions don't support it." Fewer interest rate cuts combined with the administration's budget bill, which is expected to significantly raise deficits, are likely to keep upward pressure on longer-term bond yields. The 30-year mortgage rate closely tracks the 10-year Treasury yield, so rising bond yields translate to higher rates for home loans. On the other hand, if the unemployment rate starts to climb due to the recent wave of layoffs, the central bank might consider easing policy to avert a deeper downturn. That would put downward pressure on Treasury bond yields and mortgage rates. Could a recession result in lower mortgage rates? In order for mortgage rates to drop significantly, the overall economic picture would have to get a lot bleaker, which isn't great for those struggling to afford a home. "The situation could change quickly if there are new announcements out of the Trump administration or if global economic conditions weaken," said Lisa Sturtevant, chief economist at Bright MLS. A recession isn't a foregone conclusion, though it's still a possibility. Joblessness is on the rise, consumer spending has slowed and economic growth declined in the first quarter of 2025. The prospect of a slowdown is weighing heavy on consumer confidence. Stagflation, an economic downturn marked by high inflation, is also a threat. If lower mortgage interest rates are a by-product of a recession, buyers who are worried about job security and affording the high cost of living will be hesitant to take on mortgage debt. "When people are anxious, they are less likely to make big decisions, like buying and selling a home," Sturtevant said. What do housing market experts recommend? In today's unaffordable housing market, prospective buyers have multiple reasons to postpone plans for homeownership. High mortgage rates and growing unease about economic instability have kept overall activity low. "Given so many unknowns, it is a good time for caution. But if the market presents a potential homebuyer with a house they love and can afford, there's little reason not to take advantage of the opportunity," said Gumbinger. Homeownership offers the promise of long-term financial stability and generational wealth-building through equity. If you're waiting for mortgage rates to come down before buying, keep in mind that the large-scale economic issues affecting the housing market are beyond your control. Instead, you can focus on the ways to bring down your individual mortgage rate, said Hannah Jones, senior research analyst at For example, shopping around for lenders can save borrowers up to 1.5% on their mortgage rate. Since each lender offers different rates and terms, you can always negotiate a better rate. If you're financially ready to buy, you can always refinance your mortgage down the road. Jones said other strategies for lowering your mortgage rate include improving your credit score, making a larger down payment or choosing a more affordable home. Experts recommend making a homebuying budget and sticking to it. Creating a realistic financial plan can help you decide if you can handle the costs of homeownership and provide you with some guidance for how large your mortgage should be. Watch this: 6 Ways to Reduce Your Mortgage Interest Rate by 1% or More 02:31 More on today's housing market

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