logo
New Covid-19 variant NB.1.8.1 spreading, what to expect in SA

New Covid-19 variant NB.1.8.1 spreading, what to expect in SA

The Citizena day ago

Speaking at the G20 Health Working Group on Tuesday, Health Minister Dr Aaron Motsoaledi said South Africa is well prepared to respond.
As the new Covid-19 variant spreads across China, South Africa is closely monitoring the Omicron descendant, NB.1.8.1, as health authorities prepare for its potential arrival.
According to the National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD), as of Tuesday, 10 June 2025, the NB.1.8.1 variant has not been detected in South Africa.
'Data from the NICD's respiratory illness syndromic surveillance programmes, which operate in selected public and private hospitals and outpatient facilities, show that the number of SARS-CoV-2 infections is currently low,' it said.
However, the country is experiencing a rise in influenza (flu) cases due to the onset of the cold season.
'South Africa is well prepared'
Speaking at the G20 Health Working Group in Johannesburg on Tuesday, Health Minister Dr Aaron Motsoaledi said South Africa is well prepared to respond.
'I wish to reassure this esteemed gathering that South Africa has robust surveillance systems in place.
'Our NICD manages a comprehensive sentinel surveillance programme that systematically tests for key respiratory viruses, including SARS-CoV-2, influenza, and RSV. Currently, our data show very low SARS-CoV-2 activity,' Motsoaledi explained.
ALSO READ: Fizz away colds and flu with newly-launched Cepacol raspberry effervescent
Furthermore, the minister said that the updated recommendations for SARS-CoV-2 remain effective.
'Crucially, the new variant remains a descendant of the Omicron lineage. Therefore, at this stage, no specific new public health actions are required from the public,' he said.
Flu season
Motsoaledi said the government continues to promote good hygiene practices, including hand washing, covering coughs, and staying home when feeling unwell.
'These simple measures are effective in reducing the spread of all respiratory illnesses. We will continue to monitor the situation closely through our established networks and will report any significant changes.'
During flu season, the NICD reminded the public to practice hand and respiratory hygiene, as well as cover coughs and sneezes.
'Individuals who are unwell with respiratory symptoms should practice regular hand washing, cover coughs and sneezes, and avoid contact with people who may be at high risk of severe respiratory illness,' it urged.
NOW READ: Why a flu jab is still the smartest thing you can do this winter

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Flu season started in March, confirms NICD
Flu season started in March, confirms NICD

Eyewitness News

time8 hours ago

  • Eyewitness News

Flu season started in March, confirms NICD

CAPE TOWN - The National Institute of Communicable Diseases (NICD) confirmed that flu season started on 24 March with patients being admitted for pneumonia. The NICD reported that, historically, this year's flu season arrived earlier than past seasons. Health officials advised the public to wash their hands regularly, cover coughs and sneezes and to avoid contact with people at risk of respiratory illnesses. Western Cape Health Department COO, Saadiq Kariem, said that transmission of the flu was currently low. "And so they do monitory of all the flu variants and what they found so far in fact since the 30th of December 2024 to the first of June 2025, of the samples tested, they found that there were 9.5% of cases were influenza but they also do monitoring of other respiratory pathogens and so they found that 16% of those cases were in fact RSV or respiratory syncytial virus and 3.5% of those cases were in fact from SARS CoV2." Kariem added that regular vaccinations provided a defence against the virus. "But this is why it's important to vaccinate every year, because the variants change all the time, much like we've obviously people understand how the SARSCoV2 virus has changed all the time." He detailed the types of influenza variants that had been detected this winter season. "So the flu virus changes all the time, every season, and most of the cases this far are from influenza A and the subtype is H3N2, but the NICD also picked up influenza A, H1N1 and a small amount of cases have been influenza B."

Motsoaledi's big HIV treatment jump: is it true?
Motsoaledi's big HIV treatment jump: is it true?

TimesLIVE

time14 hours ago

  • TimesLIVE

Motsoaledi's big HIV treatment jump: is it true?

Numbers are powerful. They can also be dangerous — if not used correctly. When the health minister said last month that 520,700 extra previously diagnosed people with HIV have started treatment since the end of February, the number sounded astounding. The health department's goal is to find 1.1-million people who know they have HIV, but either never started treatment, or fell out of treatment, before the end of the year. In his words, the department has reached 'more than 50% of the target' they set out to achieve by the end of the year. If that gap is closed, South Africa would have met two of the three so-called 95-95-95 goals the country signed up for as part of the UN plan to end Aids as a public health threat by 2030. However, knowing by exactly how much the gap is closing is tricky, because people who know they have HIV may start and stop and then restart treatment again later — sometimes several times — during the course of their care. In fact, a study from the Western Cape shows that close to half of people on medication stop at least once, and that some even pause and then restart up to three times. So many of the 520,700 previously diagnosed people Motsoaledi says are now on medication could, at least in theory, very well be people who are counted repeatedly as they cycle in and out of treatment. But because the patient information system isn't digitally centralised — most clinics still keep track of their clients on paper, which means different facilities can't easily access one another's records — someone who stops treatment at one clinic can easily be counted as a new start at another, rather than a restart. The set of UN targets aim for 95% of people in a country with HIV to know their diagnosis, 95% of those being on treatment and 95% of those taking medication having such low levels of virus in their bodies that they can't infect someone through sex. 'The reason that we [were] able to reach half a million within a short space of time, was because of weekly check-in meetings with provinces, where reports that come from the ground are verified in the presence of all provincial colleagues before they are regarded as final figures for reporting,' said the minister. But simply counting better isn't the same as doing better, and critics called the reported progress 'inconceivable'. Why? Because for the last few years, the number of people with HIV who have gone on treatment has crept up very slowly, so much so that the gap to 95% has remained more or less the same for about five years. (At the moment just over 80% of people diagnosed with HIV are on treatment.) Moreover, that was while treatment programmes had funding and US-backed money for HIV projects was in place. So now, at a time of funding shortfalls, programmes closing and the government scrambling to plug the holes, could nearly half of the number of people who need to get on treatment really have been added in just 10 weeks? We dive into the data to get a sense of what the numbers really mean. Mind the gap In 2021, South Africa was about 1.2-million people short of its 95%-treatment goal; by 2025 the shortfall will likely be 990,000. That means that the gap — that is, the difference between where the country actually is and where it wants to be when it comes to HIV treatment — has closed by about 210,000.

Doctors reporting a range of flu infections this winter season
Doctors reporting a range of flu infections this winter season

Eyewitness News

timea day ago

  • Eyewitness News

Doctors reporting a range of flu infections this winter season

CAPE TOWN - The winter season in 2025 has brought with it more than just icy cold and rainy conditions. Doctors are reporting a range of flu infections, which include Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Influenza A, better known as swine flu and Influenza B types. The National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NCID) said there has been an increase in these types of infections this winter season. The institute's Anne von Gottberg explained: 'Most predominantly, it's been H1N1, which is not unexpected, we've had one or two other types, and there's three types that we would be expecting - two Influenza A types and one influenza B type - and at the moment, its exactly as expected.' Gottberg said flu vaccines are assessed each year to make sure they are still a good preventative measure. 'Well, they are slightly different, which is why we need to give the influenza vaccine each year. So, the influenza virus drifts a little. It has small changes in its genome, in its genetic background, and that makes it slightly different each year and that's the reason for reviewing the vaccine and making sure that we have updated influenza virus components in the Influenza vaccine.'

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store