No signs Russia switching on Ukraine nuclear plant soon

The Advertiser

5 days ago

Inspectors from the UN nuclear watchdog haven't seen signs of Russia moving to immediately restart the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, an agency official says, after Greenpeace raised concerns about Moscow building power lines near the facility.
The Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, the largest in Europe with six reactors and one of the world's 10 biggest, has been a focus of concern for the International Atomic Energy Agency during the war amid fears of a potential nuclear catastrophe.
The plant has been held by Russia since Moscow launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, though it isn't producing power.
The city of Zaporizhzhia, about 440 kilometres southeast of Kyiv, is held by Ukraine and attacks have occurred around the plant as the front line is close.
The IAEA rotates staff through the facility to check the plant's safety and offer its expertise.
In a report on Tuesday, Greenpeace said that satellite photos showed Russia had been building "an electricity high voltage power line" in Russia-held areas of Ukraine's Donetsk and Zaporizhzhia regions.
"This is some of the first hard evidence of Russian moving ahead with its dangerous and illegal plans for restarting Ukraine and Europe's largest nuclear plant at Zaporizhzhia," said Shaun Burnie, a nuclear specialist at Greenpeace Ukraine, in a statement.
An IAEA official said that the agency's inspectors hadn't seen any major changes at the Zaporizhzhia plant that suggested Russia was preparing for an imminent restart.
"What I can say is our teams continue to confirm there is no indication at the moment that there will be any active preparations for a restart of the plant now," the official said on condition of anonymity to discuss the IAEA's assessment.
Russia hasn't acknowledged the power line project.
Ukraine sent a note to the IAEA and its membership on Wednesday, raising concerns about the power line construction.
"These actions represent a blatant violation of international law and an infringement on Ukraine's sovereignty," Ukraine said in its letter.
"The construction of this transmission line is a clear indication of the Russian Federation's intent to initiate an unauthorised restart of the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant — a facility that remains the sovereign property of Ukraine."
It added: "Any operation of the (plant) without explicit authorisation of the Ukrainian nuclear regulator is illegal and poses a direct and unacceptable threat to nuclear safety".
Russia has suggested restarting the Zaporizhzhia plant in the past.
Zaporizhzhia's six reactors remain fuelled with uranium, though they are in a so-called cold shutdown — meaning nuclear reactions have stopped.
However, the plant relies on external electricity to keep its reactor cool and power other safety systems.
That external power has been cut multiple times during the war, forcing the plant to rely on diesel generators on site.
Further complicating turning the plant back on is the 2023 collapse of the Kakhovka Dam on the Dnieper River.
The plant relied on water from the river for its reservoir, forcing workers there to dig wells.
Inspectors from the UN nuclear watchdog haven't seen signs of Russia moving to immediately restart the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, an agency official says, after Greenpeace raised concerns about Moscow building power lines near the facility.
The Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, the largest in Europe with six reactors and one of the world's 10 biggest, has been a focus of concern for the International Atomic Energy Agency during the war amid fears of a potential nuclear catastrophe.
The plant has been held by Russia since Moscow launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, though it isn't producing power.
The city of Zaporizhzhia, about 440 kilometres southeast of Kyiv, is held by Ukraine and attacks have occurred around the plant as the front line is close.
The IAEA rotates staff through the facility to check the plant's safety and offer its expertise.
In a report on Tuesday, Greenpeace said that satellite photos showed Russia had been building "an electricity high voltage power line" in Russia-held areas of Ukraine's Donetsk and Zaporizhzhia regions.
"This is some of the first hard evidence of Russian moving ahead with its dangerous and illegal plans for restarting Ukraine and Europe's largest nuclear plant at Zaporizhzhia," said Shaun Burnie, a nuclear specialist at Greenpeace Ukraine, in a statement.
An IAEA official said that the agency's inspectors hadn't seen any major changes at the Zaporizhzhia plant that suggested Russia was preparing for an imminent restart.
"What I can say is our teams continue to confirm there is no indication at the moment that there will be any active preparations for a restart of the plant now," the official said on condition of anonymity to discuss the IAEA's assessment.
Russia hasn't acknowledged the power line project.
Ukraine sent a note to the IAEA and its membership on Wednesday, raising concerns about the power line construction.
"These actions represent a blatant violation of international law and an infringement on Ukraine's sovereignty," Ukraine said in its letter.
"The construction of this transmission line is a clear indication of the Russian Federation's intent to initiate an unauthorised restart of the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant — a facility that remains the sovereign property of Ukraine."
It added: "Any operation of the (plant) without explicit authorisation of the Ukrainian nuclear regulator is illegal and poses a direct and unacceptable threat to nuclear safety".
Russia has suggested restarting the Zaporizhzhia plant in the past.
Zaporizhzhia's six reactors remain fuelled with uranium, though they are in a so-called cold shutdown — meaning nuclear reactions have stopped.
However, the plant relies on external electricity to keep its reactor cool and power other safety systems.
That external power has been cut multiple times during the war, forcing the plant to rely on diesel generators on site.
Further complicating turning the plant back on is the 2023 collapse of the Kakhovka Dam on the Dnieper River.
The plant relied on water from the river for its reservoir, forcing workers there to dig wells.
Inspectors from the UN nuclear watchdog haven't seen signs of Russia moving to immediately restart the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, an agency official says, after Greenpeace raised concerns about Moscow building power lines near the facility.
The Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, the largest in Europe with six reactors and one of the world's 10 biggest, has been a focus of concern for the International Atomic Energy Agency during the war amid fears of a potential nuclear catastrophe.
The plant has been held by Russia since Moscow launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, though it isn't producing power.
The city of Zaporizhzhia, about 440 kilometres southeast of Kyiv, is held by Ukraine and attacks have occurred around the plant as the front line is close.
The IAEA rotates staff through the facility to check the plant's safety and offer its expertise.
In a report on Tuesday, Greenpeace said that satellite photos showed Russia had been building "an electricity high voltage power line" in Russia-held areas of Ukraine's Donetsk and Zaporizhzhia regions.
"This is some of the first hard evidence of Russian moving ahead with its dangerous and illegal plans for restarting Ukraine and Europe's largest nuclear plant at Zaporizhzhia," said Shaun Burnie, a nuclear specialist at Greenpeace Ukraine, in a statement.
An IAEA official said that the agency's inspectors hadn't seen any major changes at the Zaporizhzhia plant that suggested Russia was preparing for an imminent restart.
"What I can say is our teams continue to confirm there is no indication at the moment that there will be any active preparations for a restart of the plant now," the official said on condition of anonymity to discuss the IAEA's assessment.
Russia hasn't acknowledged the power line project.
Ukraine sent a note to the IAEA and its membership on Wednesday, raising concerns about the power line construction.
"These actions represent a blatant violation of international law and an infringement on Ukraine's sovereignty," Ukraine said in its letter.
"The construction of this transmission line is a clear indication of the Russian Federation's intent to initiate an unauthorised restart of the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant — a facility that remains the sovereign property of Ukraine."
It added: "Any operation of the (plant) without explicit authorisation of the Ukrainian nuclear regulator is illegal and poses a direct and unacceptable threat to nuclear safety".
Russia has suggested restarting the Zaporizhzhia plant in the past.
Zaporizhzhia's six reactors remain fuelled with uranium, though they are in a so-called cold shutdown — meaning nuclear reactions have stopped.
However, the plant relies on external electricity to keep its reactor cool and power other safety systems.
That external power has been cut multiple times during the war, forcing the plant to rely on diesel generators on site.
Further complicating turning the plant back on is the 2023 collapse of the Kakhovka Dam on the Dnieper River.
The plant relied on water from the river for its reservoir, forcing workers there to dig wells.
Inspectors from the UN nuclear watchdog haven't seen signs of Russia moving to immediately restart the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, an agency official says, after Greenpeace raised concerns about Moscow building power lines near the facility.
The Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, the largest in Europe with six reactors and one of the world's 10 biggest, has been a focus of concern for the International Atomic Energy Agency during the war amid fears of a potential nuclear catastrophe.
The plant has been held by Russia since Moscow launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, though it isn't producing power.
The city of Zaporizhzhia, about 440 kilometres southeast of Kyiv, is held by Ukraine and attacks have occurred around the plant as the front line is close.
The IAEA rotates staff through the facility to check the plant's safety and offer its expertise.
In a report on Tuesday, Greenpeace said that satellite photos showed Russia had been building "an electricity high voltage power line" in Russia-held areas of Ukraine's Donetsk and Zaporizhzhia regions.
"This is some of the first hard evidence of Russian moving ahead with its dangerous and illegal plans for restarting Ukraine and Europe's largest nuclear plant at Zaporizhzhia," said Shaun Burnie, a nuclear specialist at Greenpeace Ukraine, in a statement.
An IAEA official said that the agency's inspectors hadn't seen any major changes at the Zaporizhzhia plant that suggested Russia was preparing for an imminent restart.
"What I can say is our teams continue to confirm there is no indication at the moment that there will be any active preparations for a restart of the plant now," the official said on condition of anonymity to discuss the IAEA's assessment.
Russia hasn't acknowledged the power line project.
Ukraine sent a note to the IAEA and its membership on Wednesday, raising concerns about the power line construction.
"These actions represent a blatant violation of international law and an infringement on Ukraine's sovereignty," Ukraine said in its letter.
"The construction of this transmission line is a clear indication of the Russian Federation's intent to initiate an unauthorised restart of the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant — a facility that remains the sovereign property of Ukraine."
It added: "Any operation of the (plant) without explicit authorisation of the Ukrainian nuclear regulator is illegal and poses a direct and unacceptable threat to nuclear safety".
Russia has suggested restarting the Zaporizhzhia plant in the past.
Zaporizhzhia's six reactors remain fuelled with uranium, though they are in a so-called cold shutdown — meaning nuclear reactions have stopped.
However, the plant relies on external electricity to keep its reactor cool and power other safety systems.
That external power has been cut multiple times during the war, forcing the plant to rely on diesel generators on site.
Further complicating turning the plant back on is the 2023 collapse of the Kakhovka Dam on the Dnieper River.
The plant relied on water from the river for its reservoir, forcing workers there to dig wells.