
North Korea transferred 100 ballistic missiles to Russia, monitoring team says
A multinational team set up to monitor UN sanctions on North Korea says the country unlawfully transferred at least 100 ballistic missiles to Russia last year.
The Multilateral Sanctions Monitoring Team released its first report on Thursday.
The team was created by 11 countries, including Japan, the United States and South Korea. The move was made after a UN Security Council panel of experts tasked with monitoring the implementation of sanctions against the North ceased its activities last year. Russia used its veto to block the panel's activities.
The report says that last year North Korea also supplied Russia with anti-tank missiles and other weapons in violation of UN Security Council resolutions.
It says Pyongyang deployed more than 11,000 troops to Russia in late 2024, and over 3,000 additional soldiers between January and March of this year.
The report says Russia is believed to have provided the North with air defense systems and advanced electronic warfare systems, including jamming equipment.
The report notes that Moscow did not notify the UN committee in charge of the sanctions that it had supplied Pyongyang with refined oil.
It says that Russian-flagged vessels were used to ship artillery shells and other items in large quantities to meet rising demands following the start of Russia's military operation in Ukraine.
The monitoring team says it will work with the UN Security Council to identify additional individuals, entities and vessels involved in helping North Korea evade the UN sanctions.
The team also says it will step up efforts to monitor the transfer of items that could contribute to the development of the North's nuclear and missile programs.
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