
UAE, Argentina sign agreement on Antarctic research
The UAE and Argentina on Friday signed an agreement to cooperate in Antarctic research, reflecting their shared commitment to advancing scientific progress and supporting environmental conservation efforts in the continent.
The agreement was officially signed between the UAE Polar Programme, managed by the Office of International Affairs at the UAE Presidential Court, and the National Antarctic Directorate (Instituto Argentino de Antarctica) of the Argentine Ministry of Foreign Affairs, International Trade and Worship.
It was signed on the sidelines of the Foreign Minister of the Argentine Republic's visit to the UAE by Abdulla Balalaa, Assistant Minister of Foreign Affairs for Energy and Sustainability, and Vice-Chair of the Emirates Polar Program Steering Committee.
It represents a significant step towards enhancing scientific cooperation in Antarctica, facilitating joint research projects, academic exchanges, and capacity-building initiatives, and enhancing the role of both countries in advancing polar sciences and supporting global knowledge related to Antarctica.
The deal was announced hours after the UAE welcomed the return of members of the first joint expedition with the Bulgarian Antarctic Research Institute, after successfully completing their inaugural scientific mission to Antarctica.
The expedition saw two UAE experts, specialising in meteorology and seismic monitoring, undertake a challenging scientific journey to one of the harshest environments on Earth, where their mission included the installation of two advanced weather and seismic monitoring stations to collect vital data on atmospheric and seismic activities in Antarctica.
'This MoU reflects the UAE's unwavering commitment to advancing polar science through strategic global partnerships. By joining forces with the Argentine Republic, a nation with a profound legacy in Antarctic research, we are not only expanding our own scientific frontiers but also driving deeper global insights into this critical region and its indispensable role in our planet's future,' Balalaa said.
The Emirates Polar Program, established to strengthen the UAE's leadership in polar science, stands to gain significantly from the partnership. The programme is dedicated to participating in international missions to Antarctica and the Arctic, supporting global climate research and deepening scientific understanding of polar environments.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Sharjah 24
7 days ago
- Sharjah 24
Oceans feel the heat from human climate pollution
Heating up By absorbing over 90 percent of the excess heat trapped in the atmosphere by greenhouse gases, oceans are warming at an accelerating rate. According to Angelique Melet, an oceanographer at the European Mercator Ocean Monitor, the rate of ocean warming has more than doubled since 1993, as reported by the UN's IPCC climate expert panel. Average sea surface temperatures reached new records in 2023 and 2024, and despite a brief respite at the start of 2025, temperatures remain historically high. The Mediterranean Sea has recorded new temperature highs for the past three years, alongside the North Atlantic and Arctic oceans. Marine heatwaves have doubled in frequency, lasting longer and affecting a wider area. Warmer seas can intensify storms, while the rising temperatures devastate species like corals and seagrass beds, which cannot migrate. Scientists predict that 70 to 90 percent of corals may be lost this century if global warming reaches 1.5 degrees Celsius, a threshold expected to be breached in the early 2030s. Relentless rise As liquids and gases warm, they expand and occupy more space. In oceans, thermal expansion, combined with the melting of ice caps and glaciers, is causing sea levels to rise. Research indicates that the pace of ocean rising has doubled in the last three decades and could double again by 2100, potentially reaching about one centimeter per year. Approximately 230 million people live less than a meter above sea level, facing increasing risks from floods and storms. Melet emphasizes that ocean warming and sea-level rise are inescapable processes, but reducing greenhouse gas emissions can mitigate the damage and provide time for adaptation. More acidity, Less Oxygen The ocean not only stores heat but has also absorbed 20 to 30 percent of human carbon dioxide emissions since the 1980s, leading to increased acidity. This acidification weakens corals and complicates the calcification process for shellfish, crustaceans, and certain plankton. Oxygen concentration in ocean waters is another critical indicator, as its loss is linked to warming waters and other complex factors. Reduced sea ice Mid-February saw a record low in combined Arctic and Antarctic sea ice cover, dropping more than a million square miles below the pre-2010 average. This reduction creates a vicious cycle: less sea ice allows more solar energy to warm the water, leading to further ice melt. This phenomenon, known as "polar amplification," accelerates global warming, particularly at the poles, as explained by Guinaldo.


Al Etihad
16-05-2025
- Al Etihad
Huge ice falls at Argentina's Perito Moreno glacier stir awe and concern
16 May 2025 23:34 PERITO MORENO GLACIER, Argentina (Reuters) The deep cracking sound bursting from within the ice signals the dramatic fall about to happen. Seconds later, a block of ice some 70 metres tall - the size of a 20-story building - collapses from the face of the Perito Moreno glacier into the aquamarine water sight has attracted visitors to Argentina's most famous glacier for years. Standing on platforms facing the ice, they wait for the next crack to split the cool Patagonian recently the size of the ice chunks breaking off - a process called "calving" - has been starting to alarm local guides and glaciologists, already anxious at a prolonged retreat by Perito Moreno, which had bucked the trend in recent decades by maintaining its mass even as warmer climates spurred faster glacial melting worldwide."Ice calving events of this size haven't been very common at the Perito Moreno glacier over the past 20 years," said Pablo Quinteros, an official tourist guide at Los Glaciares National Park in the southern province of Santa Cruz."It's only in the last four to six years that we've started to see icebergs this big," he told Reuters during a visit in face of the glacier, which flows down from Andean peaks to end in the waters of Lake Argentina, had for decades held more or less steady, some years advancing and others retreating. But in the last five years, there's been a firmer retreat."It had been in more or less the same position for the past 80 years. And that's unusual," said Argentine glaciologist Lucas Ruiz with the state science body CONICET, whose research focus is the future of Patagonian glaciers in the face of climate change."However, since 2020, signs of retreat have begun to be seen in some parts of the Perito Moreno glacier's face." He said that the glacier could rebound as it has done before, but that for the moment it was losing between one and two meters of water equivalent per year, which, if not reversed, could lead to a situation where the loss accelerates.


Al Etihad
22-04-2025
- Al Etihad
'Secrets of the Penguins' premiered on eve of Earth Day
22 Apr 2025 18:41 LONDON (Reuters) Years of filming, often in extreme conditions, have provided new insights into the extraordinary challenges endured by penguins for a documentary series were premiered on Monday, the eve of Earth Day. "Secrets of the Penguins" is voiced by US actor Blake Lively and hosted by National Geographic explorer Bertie Gregory, who hopes to engage the widest possible audience with the natural world. He said filming that included 274 days on the Ekström Ice Shelf in Antarctica, home to around 20,000 emperor penguins, as well as in locations from Cape Town in South Africa to the Galapagos Islands, led to discovering "new penguin secrets"."I have filmed penguins a lot before," he added. "I thought I knew penguins. I was so wrong."The three-part series, to be screened on Disney+ on Monday, and on Nat Geo Wild on Tuesday, in all took more than two years to film. The highlights include penguin chicks jumping off a 15-metre ice cliff to dive into the sea for the first time in their young lives. "As soon as the first one went ... they all started to jump. It was an amazing moment to witness," Gregory said, adding the exploit had never been broadcast before. "They're the only animal in the world to raise their young during the Antarctic winter. It is the coldest, darkest, windiest place on Earth," he said further. "We should want to look after penguins, not just because it makes us feel warm and fuzzy inside, but because we need healthy, wild places for so many things," he 31-year-old explorer has two Daytime Emmy Awards for the series "Animals Up Close with Bertie Gregory" and a BAFTA Television Craft Award for shooting British naturalist David Attenborough's "Seven Worlds, One Planet".He does not see himself taking on the mantle of the 98-year-old Attenborough, who is still at work. "He's one of a kind," Gregory said. "There is no replacement."