Pakistan says it downed 25 Indian drones after attacks escalate tensions
Pakistan's military says it shot down 25 Indian drones that entered its airspace, as hostilities between the nuclear-armed neighbours continue to spiral following Indian air raids on multiple locations within Pakistan's territory.
Pakistani Major General Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry, the military spokesperson, said on Thursday that Indian-made Israeli Harop drones had been deployed to targets including Karachi and Lahore.
'Indian drones continue to be sent into Pakistan airspace … [India] will continue to pay dearly for this naked aggression,' Chaudhry said. The military said one civilian was killed and four Pakistani soldiers were wounded as a result of the drone incidents.
India's army said it 'neutralised' attempts by Pakistan to 'engage' several military targets in its northern and western regions on Wednesday night and early Thursday. It targeted air defence systems in several locations in Pakistan, the Ministry of Defence said in a statement, adding that 16 people were reported killed as a result of Pakistani fire.
Wednesday's incident came a day after India said it launched precision strikes on what it called 'terrorist infrastructure' inside Pakistan. Pakistan said those attacks killed at least 31 civilians.
New Delhi's operation followed a deadly attack in Indian-administered Kashmir two weeks ago, which killed 26 people. India blamed Islamabad for the attack – a charge Pakistan strongly denies.
Reporting from New Delhi, Al Jazeera's Neha Poonia described the situation along the Line of Control (LoC) – the de facto border in Kashmir – as deteriorating rapidly. 'There's been a significant escalation in the manner in which the two armies are engaging,' she said.
The Indian army said 13 civilians had been killed, 59 injured, and one soldier had also died in the exchanges. Villages near the LoC have emptied out, with residents fleeing or sheltering in bunkers.
'We haven't seen this kind of civilian movement in years,' Poonia noted.
Amid the security crisis, 20 airports across northern India have been closed until at least May 10, severely affecting travel and commercial activity.
Meanwhile, Pakistan's Civil Aviation Authority said Karachi airport will be closed until 6pm (13:00 GMT), while the airports at Islamabad and Lahore were briefly shut 'for operational reasons'.From Islamabad, Al Jazeera's Kamal Hyder reported that the Pakistani military has accused India of endangering civilian and aviation safety with repeated airspace violations.
Hyder also noted a fresh point of contention: India's release of water into the Chenab River.
Islamabad sees this as a breach of longstanding agreements, an 'existential threat' and 'an act of war'.
'Pakistan's parliament, with cross-party consensus, has now authorised a military response,' Hyder said, pointing to mounting fears of a wider war.
After Wednesday's strikes, Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif vowed to retaliate, raising fears that the two countries could be headed toward another all-out conflict.
Saudi Arabia and Iran have sent their foreign ministers to New Delhi and Islamabad in a bid to mediate. Meanwhile, the Indian government has convened an all-party meeting to present its assessment of the situation.
As India and Pakistan both accuse each other of provocation, analysts suggest Pakistan is under pressure to deliver a strong response to India's actions.
'India's limited objectives are met,' said Happymon Jacob, director of the Council for Strategic and Defence Research in New Delhi, speaking to Al Jazeera. 'Pakistan has a limited objective of ensuring that it carries out a retaliatory strike to save face domestically and internationally. So, that is likely to happen.'
Jacob predicted the exchange may evolve into a few rounds of cross-border missile or artillery fire, similar to past confrontations.
Security analyst Hassan Khan told Al Jazeera that the Pakistani government and military are under pressure to respond decisively.
'Pakistan will respond and the people expect that response to be harder than what the Indians have done,' he said from Islamabad. Khan predicted Pakistan could target multiple Indian installations using missiles while avoiding crossing the LoC.
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