logo
India suspends Indus Waters Treaty, what now?

India suspends Indus Waters Treaty, what now?

The Hindu25-04-2025

On April 23, 2025, India suspended the 63-year-old Indus Waters Treaty with Pakistan following a deadly terror attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, that killed 26 civilians. This unprecedented move marks a significant shift in India's diplomatic strategy, as the treaty—signed in 1960 and brokered by the World Bank—had withstood wars and tensions for decades. The government announced that the suspension would continue until Pakistan takes verifiable action against cross-border terrorism. But what does this actually mean for the future of water-sharing, and why is this treaty so important?
This video unpacks the Indus Waters Treaty, India's legal and strategic options, and how this decision could reshape regional geopolitics. From India's rights over the western rivers to long-standing disputes over hydropower projects like Kishenganga and Ratle, we explore how water has become a key point of leverage. Could this suspension lead to long-term consequences for Pakistan's agriculture and flood management? Or is it a calculated warning in a larger diplomatic game? Watch the full story to understand the stakes.
Narration, script and editing: Aniket Singh Chauhan
Background score: Arihant Singh Chauhan

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

News18 Poll: Indus Waters Treaty Signed By Nehru Surrender Of National Interest, Say 83% People
News18 Poll: Indus Waters Treaty Signed By Nehru Surrender Of National Interest, Say 83% People

News18

timean hour ago

  • News18

News18 Poll: Indus Waters Treaty Signed By Nehru Surrender Of National Interest, Say 83% People

Last Updated: News18 conducted a public poll to gauge the mood of the nation on India's Operation Sindoor and associated responses to Pakistan's terror tactics Pakistan has written four letters requesting India to reconsider its decision to keep the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) in suspension after the terror attack in Jammu and Kashmir's Pahalgam on April 22 that killed 26 tourists. But India has clearly said that, like terror and trade cannot go together, blood and water also can't flow together. The Narendra Modi government has underscored that the treaty will remain in abeyance until Islamabad 'credibly and irrevocably" ends its support for cross-border terrorism. News18 has conducted a public poll to gauge the mood of the nation on India's Operation Sindoor and associated responses to Pakistan's terror tactics. A key question was, 'The BJP says that the Indus Water Treaty signed by Jawaharlal Nehru and Ayub Khan is a surrender of national interest. Do you agree?" To this, 83.38% of the respondents said 'Yes" and only 16.62% chose 'No". The poll was conducted over two days, May 6 and May 7, 2025, using state-of-the-art software. It was held on News18's websites and social media platforms, and also via television channels using QR codes. A total of 14,671 responses were collected. Union minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan recently reignited the debate over the Indus Waters Treaty, criticising Jawaharlal Nehru for allocating 80% of the Indus basin water flow to Pakistan under the 1960 agreement. 'This is a historic decision; the Indus Waters Treaty has been cancelled. This is not an ordinary incident. When the Indus Waters Treaty was signed, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the Prime Minister; he gave 80% of the water to Pakistan. Not only was water given, along with water, 83 crore rupees were also given, which is currently worth 5 thousand 500 crore rupees. By depriving our own farmers, we are giving water to those who are responsible for breeding terrorists," he added. Assam chief minister Himanta Biswa Sarma has also criticised Nehru for signing the treaty and referred to it as the 'greatest strategic blunder in India's history". Taking to X, he wrote, 'Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru's signing of the Indus Waters Treaty in 1960 stands as one of the greatest strategic blunders in India's history. Despite India's natural upper riparian advantage, Nehru, under immense pressure from the then-American administration and the World Bank, handed away over 80% of the Indus basin waters to Pakistan—gifting full control over the mighty Indus, Jhelum, and Chenab rivers, while restricting India to the smaller eastern rivers (Ravi, Beas, Sutlej)." India and Pakistan signed the Indus Waters Treaty in 1960, with the World Bank as an additional signatory. The pact sought to divide the water of the Indus river and its tributaries equitably between the two countries. Under the treaty, water from three eastern rivers—Beas, Ravi, and Sutlej—was allocated to India, and that from the three western rivers—Chenab, Indus, and Jhelum—to Pakistan. The treaty also permitted both nations to use the other's rivers for certain purposes, such as small hydroelectric projects that require little or no water storage.

India Poised To Become Third Largest Economy: Consul General In Shanghai
India Poised To Become Third Largest Economy: Consul General In Shanghai

NDTV

timean hour ago

  • NDTV

India Poised To Become Third Largest Economy: Consul General In Shanghai

Quick Read Summary is AI generated, newsroom reviewed. India is poised to become the world's third-largest economy, driven by a young population and significant reforms like the 'Make in India' initiative. With a projected GDP growth to $30 trillion by 2047, it is positioned as a global manufacturing hub. India is uniquely positioned to emerge as a global economic powerhouse, potentially overtaking Germany to become the world's third-largest economy, according to Pratik Mathur, India's Consul General in Shanghai. Speaking at the annual Consul Generals and CEOs Business Forum in Shanghai on Friday, Mr Mathur said India is primed to benefit from the next Industrial Revolution and breakthroughs in artificial intelligence. 'It's a great time to be in Asia, especially India,' Mr Mathur said, addressing an audience of business leaders and diplomats. 'We are the world's largest and fastest-growing democracy, with a significant population from the lower to middle class that is educated, aspirational, and hungry for consumption.' #MakeinIndia #IndianCompaniesGoGlobal CG @PratikMathur1 today participated in the annual Consul Generals and CEOs Business Forum in Shanghai and spoke about the innovation and investment opportunities offered by the 🇮🇳 Growth Story. There was large scale interest amongst the… — India In Shanghai (@IndiaInShanghai) June 6, 2025 In a speech later published on the Consulate's official website, Mr Mathur noted that India's current GDP, estimated at USD 4 trillion, is projected to grow nearly eightfold to USD 30 trillion by 2047. He emphasised that this trajectory is bolstered by India's demographic advantage, with a large and youthful population forming the backbone of its economic potential. Mr Mathur attributed this rapid growth to a combination of policy initiatives and structural reforms, particularly the government's 'Make in India' campaign launched in 2014. The initiative aims to position India as a global manufacturing hub through a suite of incentives, including concessional loans, tax rebates, and the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme. India is now ensuring that its manufacturing sector can compete on a global scale, Mr Mathur said. He pointed to sectors such as mobile phone manufacturing, automotive, steel, pharmaceuticals, and food processing as areas of growing strength. 'The results are already visible. India is now the second-largest mobile phone manufacturer in the world after China, having shipped over 2 billion devices between 2014 and 2022 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 23%.' Highlighting the improvement in India's business environment, Mr Mathur noted that the country has climbed 80 spots in the World Bank's Ease of Doing Business index in recent years. He said that the recent measures taken by the government are indeed revolutionary, promoting indigenisation efforts in ship building, private participation in nuclear power sector, while at the same time underscored the government's efforts to boost domestic consumption by offering tax relief to India's burgeoning middle class — currently estimated at 400 million people and regarded as one of the largest globally. Concluding his remarks on an optimistic note, Mr Mathur said: 'It is not only India's decade — it is India's century.'

'Crazy people, must be stopped': Elon Musk's father slams Pakistan, terrorists
'Crazy people, must be stopped': Elon Musk's father slams Pakistan, terrorists

Hindustan Times

time5 hours ago

  • Hindustan Times

'Crazy people, must be stopped': Elon Musk's father slams Pakistan, terrorists

Elon Musk's father, Errol Musk, who was on a six-day trip to India, slammed the Pahalgam terror attack and called the perpetrators 'crazy'. When asked about New Delhi's efforts to isolate Pakistan for its connection to terror organisations operating in India, Musk Sr said that something has to be done about the 'crazy' people in the world. "It's a bad thing. There are crazy people in the world, and we have to do something about them. They can't get their way. They shouldn'tbe allowed to get their way. They need to be stopped. And they are crazy, that's all it is,' Errol Musk told news agency ANI. He also said that he would love to invest in India, as the country deserves it due to its progress and becoming the fourth-largest economy in the world. 'I can see India progressing at the right pace,' he added. Indian armed forces launched Operation Sindoor on May 7, targeting terror infrastructure at nine locations in PoK and Pakistan's Punjab province. The move came in the aftermath of the April 22 Pahalgam terror attack that killed 26 people, mostly tourists, in the Jammu and Kashmir resort town. The Operation resulted in the killing of more than 100 terrorists, according to the armed forces, but also ended up flaring a conflict with Pakistan that lasted for four days until a ceasefire understanding was reached on May 10. India also took several other steps like suspending the Indus Waters Treaty, closing the Attari-Wagah checkpost and cancellation of visas issued to Pakistani citizens. The government of India then sent seven all-party delegations to 32 countries around the world to expose the nexus between the Pakistani establishment and terror groups. Pakistan also sent two delegations to put its side of the story, but those are ending up getting an earful from lawmakers in the United States.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store