
Mea Culpa: Where no man has gone, still
Last week, we reminded readers of when America first sent a person into orbit. At least, we did in the body of the article. In the caption for the accompanying picture of astronaut John Glenn entering his spaceship in 1962, we told readers he was 'bound for Mercury'.
Thanks to Richard Lewis for pointing out that this was wrong. Of course, no country has yet attempted to send a human the 192 million miles from Earth to the sun's closest neighbour. It was later in 1962 that Nasa sent an uncrewed probe to fly past Venus for the first time. It wasn't until 1974 that they got near Mercury, still with no crew, with the Mariner 10 spacecraft.
Wild claim: The introduction to a liveblog on our site began: 'Ukraine needs to 'tone down' its criticism of Donald Trump, the White House has claimed, after the US president launched an extraordinary attack on Volodymyr Zelensky.'
We said 'claimed' where we should have said 'said'. The White House adviser we quoted was offering an opinion. A claim is a statement presented as truth without evidence. We should be careful to keep that meaning in place for when we need it.
Lowest of the low: 'Battered British army is at its lowest nadir since 1940', read a headline in Friday's Independent. 'Nadir' means the lowest point, so the adjective here does not add any meaning. Removing the adjective would have left us with a headline that made no sense, so the fix would have been to replace 'nadir' with 'point'.
We repeated the tautology in the article text, where the same fix could have been applied. Thanks to Iain Brodie and John Harrison for flagging this one.
Out the back: In an article recounting Rachel Reeves's questionable grip on the facts of her early career, we said the revelation of her inaccurate CV claims has forced the chancellor to 'back-peddle'.
This mistake left the impression that Reeves was involved in some sort of illicit sales role (incidentally, not a claim she had made). We meant 'backpedal' – a term for retraction which has outlasted the need for a hyphen.
Dismissed: We made two poor choices in one troubled News in Brief item about a woman receiving a payout after being unfairly dismissed while pregnant.
We said she had 'been compensated nearly £94,000'. We meant she was 'compensated by nearly £94,000'. The need for this rule is best demonstrated by replacing the cash figure with a word for something a person may be compensated by. 'She was compensated a redundancy package,' for example.
Further down, we said a judge had ruled that the woman's 'pregnant condition' was the reason for her sacking. 'Condition' was added unnecessarily here as its plural form is so often added to 'weather'. We disparage it in both cases. 'Pregnancy' would have been clearer.
Marching on: In a report on a football match, we said Real Madrid midfielder Jude Bellingham was given his directions by the referee. We chose to say that 'the referee marched the midfielder', which lands somewhere between two well-known phrases that fit the context.
Bellingham could have been 'given his marching orders' or been 'marched off the field'. Stephen Hall suggests we may have been trying to innovate and avoid turning to cliched phrases. We thank him for being generous. The phrase we used had less to offer than either of these. It lacked the whimsy of the former and the clarity of the latter.
In the same article, we said Bellingham's marching orders came after he 'protested the refereeing'. As has been noted before in this column, the standard British English is to 'protest against'. Though the 'against' may be dropped eventually due to American influence, for now, we come down on the side of the status quo.

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an hour ago
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Mr Adams took the BBC to court over a 2016 episode of its Spotlight programme, and an accompanying online story, which he said defamed him by alleging he sanctioned the killing of former Sinn Fein official Denis Donaldson, for which he denies any involvement. Last Friday a jury at the High Court in Dublin found in his favour and awarded him 100,000 euros (£84,000) after determining that was the meaning of words included in the programme and article. The BBC will also have to pay Mr Adams's legal costs. During an eight-minute video posted on the official Sinn Fein YouTube channel, Mr Adams accused the BBC of showing 'arrogance' when it did not resolve the dispute after he issued legal letters nine years ago. In Putting Manners On The BBC – The Gerry Adams Blog, Mr Adams said that the BBC has been held accountable for the content it broadcasts. Mr Adams said: 'As for the money that the jury awarded me in damages, I will donate this to good causes. 'These will include the children of Gaza, groups in Ireland involved in helping the homeless, Cumann Carad, the Irish language sector and other projects like this in west Belfast.' He added: 'When the case began six weeks ago, the BBC's legal strategy was evident very quickly. Their narrative was that pursued by successive British and Irish governments for years. 'They blamed everything during the conflict on Irish Republicans and by extension, during this trial, on me. 'The BBC lawyers embarked on a Jesuitical presentation of the case that tried to convince the jurors that the words broadcast and published by the British Broadcasting Corporation, that I had sanctioned the murder of Denis Donaldson, did not, in fact, mean that I sanctioned the murder of Denis Donaldson. 'They were, they said, that's the British Broadcasting Corporation, not defending the truth of the accusation. 'Instead they were defending, they claimed, their journalism, which they said was fair and reasonable, in the public interest and made in good faith. 'They concluded their case by trying to exert moral pressure on the jurors by claiming that a defeat for the British Broadcasting Corporation would be a blow to freedom of speech and a setback to victims. 'In the end the jury didn't buy in to any of this. 'On all the key issues the jurors unanimously accepted that the script used by the Spotlight programme did mean that I had sanctioned and approved the murder of Denis Donaldson.' He said that after the BBC's decision to air the Spotlight programme, he decided to sue the broadcaster. Mr Adams said the BBC could have resolved the dispute there and then. 'They chose not to. Why? That's a question to be asked. Why did they not resolve this issue when they could have? 'Was it arrogance? Yes, that's part of it. But I also suspect political interference. 'In January, the British Prime Minister Keir Starmer responded to a decision in the High Court in Belfast, which included that I and, by implication, up to 400 other former internees, were wrongfully detained and that we were entitled to compensation. 'Mr Starmer told the British Parliament that he would look at every conceivable way to block compensation being paid.' Mr Adams also urged the Minister for Justice Jim O'Callaghan to met Denis Donaldson's family. He signed off by saying 'slan agus tog go bog e', which means goodbye and take it easy. Earlier this week the BBC was granted time to consider appealing against the jury's decision. The broadcaster was granted a stay on paying the full costs and damages to allow it time to consider whether to lodge an appeal. The stay was subject to paying half the damages (50,000 euros or £42,000) and 250,000 euros (£210,000) towards solicitors' fees.